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The reproduction and replication of research results has become a major issue for a number of scientific disciplines. In computer science and related computational disciplines such as systems biology, the challenges closely revolve around…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-07-31 Tom Crick , Benjamin A. Hall , Samin Ishtiaq

Recent technology breakthroughs have enabled data collection of unprecedented scale, rate, variety and complexity that has led to an explosion in data management requirements. Existing theories and techniques are not adequate to fulfil…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-12-03 Verena Kantere

The widespread adoption of AI-assisted development in scientific software is not a future concern -- it is a present reality. Researchers are already using large language models to write code, generate test cases, and draft documentation,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Chaitanya Bhave , Pierre-Clément A. Simon , Casey Icenhour , Lin Yang , Cody J. Permann , Daniel Schwen

The analysis of mixed data has been raising challenges in statistics and machine learning. One of two most prominent challenges is to develop new statistical techniques and methodologies to effectively handle mixed data by making the data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-08-21 Tu Dinh Nguyen , Truyen Tran , Dinh Phung , Svetha Venkatesh

In the era of data-driven science, conducting computational experiments that involve analysing large datasets using heterogeneous computational clusters, is part of the everyday routine for many scientists. Moreover, to ensure the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Thanasis Vergoulis , Konstantinos Zagganas , Loukas Kavouras , Martin Reczko , Stelios Sartzetakis , Theodore Dalamagas

Data is the most powerful decision-making tool at our disposal. However, despite the exponentially growing volumes of data generated in the world, putting it to effective use still presents many challenges. Relevant data seems to be never…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-11-12 Sergii Mikhtoniuk , Ozge Nilay Yalcin

The Belief Rule Base (BRB) system that adopts a hybrid approach integrating the precision of expert systems with the adaptability of data-driven models. Characterized by its use of if-then rules to accommodate various types of uncertainty…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Karim Derrick

Nowadays, many scientific areas share the same broad requirements of being able to deal with massive and distributed datasets while, when possible, being integrated with services and applications. In order to solve the growing gap between…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-06 M. Brescia , S. Cavuoti , R. D'Abrusco , O. Laurino , G. Longo

Software systems evolve over their lifetime. Changing conditions, such as requirements or customer requests make it inevitable for developers to perform adjustments to the underlying code base. Especially in the context of open source…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-07-15 Christian Zirkelbach , Alexander Krause , Wilhelm Hasselbring

The collaboration of several people in groups is becoming more and more important nowadays. Teamwork is often used for decision-making processes and for solving complex problems. Research in this area focuses on the quantification and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-01-16 Michael Hopfengaertner

Mathematical research data plays a crucial role across scientific disciplines, yet its documentation and dissemination remain challenging due to the lack of standardized research data management practices. The MaRDMO Plugin addresses these…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Marco Reidelbach

With the shifting focus of organizations and governments towards digitization of academic and technical documents, there has been an increasing need to use this reserve of scholarly documents for developing applications that can facilitate…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-06-07 Samiya Khan , Kashish A. Shakil , Mansaf Alam

WOD-2012 aims at facilitating new trends and ideas from a broad range of topics concerned within the widely-spread Open Data movement, from the viewpoint of computer science research. While being most commonly known from the recent Linked…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2012-05-22 Guillaume Raschia , Martin Theobald , Ioana Manolescu

Open-domain question answering (QA) systems are often built with retrieval modules. However, retrieving passages from a given source is known to suffer from insufficient knowledge coverage. Alternatively, prompting large language models…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Yunxiang Zhang , Muhammad Khalifa , Lajanugen Logeswaran , Moontae Lee , Honglak Lee , Lu Wang

Collaborative mechanisms allow benchmarks to be updated continuously and adjust to the changing requirements and new use cases. This paradigm is employed for example in the field of machine learning, but up until now there were no examples…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Piotr Sowinski , Maria Ganzha

Universities have been expanding undergraduate data science programs. Involving graduate students in these new opportunities can foster their growth as data science educators. We describe two programs that employ a near-peer mentoring…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2025-08-28 Chiara Sabatti , Qian Zhao

The Collaborative Analysis Versioning Environment System (CAVES) project concentrates on the interactions between users performing data and/or computing intensive analyses on large data sets, as encountered in many contemporary scientific…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-05-23 Dimitri Bourilkov

While Dense Retrieval Models (DRMs) have advanced Information Retrieval (IR), one limitation of these neural models is their narrow generalizability and robustness. To cope with this issue, one can leverage the Mixture-of-Experts (MoE)…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Effrosyni Sokli , Pranav Kasela , Georgios Peikos , Gabriella Pasi

Nowadays, many scientific areas share the same need of being able to deal with massive and distributed datasets and to perform on them complex knowledge extraction tasks. This simple consideration is behind the international efforts to…

Multispectral oriented object detection faces challenges due to both inter-modal and intra-modal discrepancies. Recent studies often rely on transformer-based models to address these issues and achieve cross-modal fusion detection. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-12 Minghang Zhou , Tianyu Li , Chaofan Qiao , Dongyu Xie , Guoqing Wang , Ningjuan Ruan , Lin Mei , Yang Yang