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A rigorous proof is presented of the boundedness of the entanglement entropy of a block of spins for the ground state of the one-dimensional quantum Ising model with sufficiently strong transverse field. This is proved by a refinement of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Geoffrey Grimmett , Tobias Osborne , Petra Scudo

We review studies of entanglement entropy in systems with quenched randomness, concentrating on universal behavior at strongly random quantum critical points. The disorder-averaged entanglement entropy provides insight into the quantum…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-13 Gil Refael , Joel E. Moore

We consider disordered ladders of the transverse-field Ising model and study their critical properties and entanglement entropy for varying width, $w \le 20$, by numerical application of the strong disorder renormalization group method. We…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-14 Istvan A. Kovacs , Ferenc Igloi

We study the bipartite entanglement entropy of the two-dimensional (2D) transverse-field Ising model in the thermodynamic limit using series expansion methods. Expansions are developed for the Renyi entropy around both the small-field and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-09-19 Rajiv R. P. Singh , Roger G. Melko , Jaan Oitmaa

Entanglement is a physical resource of a quantum system just like mass, charge or energy. Moreover it is an essential tool for many purposes of nowadays quantum information processing, e.g. quantum teleportation, quantum cryptography or…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-15 Imre Varga , Jose Antonio Mendez-Bermudez

Quantum phase transitions occur at zero temperature and involve the appearance of long-range correlations. These correlations are not due to thermal fluctuations but to the intricate structure of a strongly entangled ground state of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Vidal , J. I. Latorre , E. Rico , A. Kitaev

Symmetry and entanglement are two fundamental concepts in quantum many-body physics. Their interplay is captured by symmetry-resolved entanglement, which decomposes the total entanglement into contributions from different symmetry sectors.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-03 Kuangjie Chen , Weizhen Jia , Xiaopeng Li , René Meyer , Jiarui Zhao

We study the scaling behavior of the entanglement entropy of two dimensional conformal quantum critical systems, i.e. systems with scale invariant wave functions. They include two-dimensional generalized quantum dimer models on bipartite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-03-28 Benjamin Hsu , Michael Mulligan , Eduardo Fradkin , Eun-Ah Kim

The reduced density matrix of many-body systems possessing an additive conserved quantity can be decomposed in orthogonal sectors which can be independently analyzed. Recently, these have been proven to equally contribute to entanglement…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-05 Xhek Turkeshi , Paola Ruggiero , Vincenzo Alba , Pasquale Calabrese

The entanglement entropy of the $\nu = 1/3$ and $\nu = 5/2$ quantum Hall states in the presence of short range random disorder has been calculated by direct diagonalization. A microscopic model of electron-electron interaction is used,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 B. A. Friedman , G. C. Levine , D. Luna

We study the one-dimensional (1D) quantum compass model with two independent parameters by means of an exact mapping to the quantum Ising model. This allows us to uncover hidden features of the quantum phase transition in the ordinary…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-29 Erik Eriksson , Henrik Johannesson

Quenched randomness can lead to robust non-equilibrium phases of matter in periodically driven (Floquet) systems. Analyzing transitions between such dynamical phases requires a method capable of treating the twin complexities of disorder…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-11-12 William Berdanier , Michael Kolodrubetz , S. A. Parameswaran , Romain Vasseur

For pure states of multi-dimensional quantum lattice systems, which in a convenient computational basis have amplitude and phase structure of sufficiently rapid decorrelation, we construct high fidelity approximations of relatively low…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-18 Michael Aizenman , Simone Warzel

The entanglement entropy of a pure quantum state of a bipartite system $A \cup B$ is defined as the von Neumann entropy of the reduced density matrix obtained by tracing over one of the two parts. Critical ground states of local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 Eduardo Fradkin , Joel E. Moore

In three-dimensional critical percolation we study numerically the number of clusters, $N_{\Gamma}$, which intersect a given subset of bonds, $\Gamma$. If $\Gamma$ represents the interface between a subsystem and the environment, then…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-07-30 Istvan A. Kovacs , Ferenc Igloi

Although the leading-order scaling of entanglement entropy is non-universal at a quantum critical point (QCP), sub-leading scaling can contain universal behaviour. Such universal quantities are commonly studied in non-interacting field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-08 Stephen Inglis , Roger G. Melko

We consider different disordered lattice models composed of $M$ linear chains glued together in a star-like manner, and study the scaling of the entanglement between one arm and the rest of the system using a numerical strong-disorder…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-09 Róbert Juhász , Johannes M. Oberreuter , Zoltán Zimborás

We introduce a characterization of topological order based on bulk oscillations of the entanglement entropy and the definition of an `entanglement gap', showing that it is generally applicable to pure and disordered quantum systems. Using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-01 Chunyu Tan , Hubert Saleur , Stephan Haas

A measure of how sensitive the entanglement entropy is in a quantum system, has been proposed and its information geometric origin is discussed. It has been demonstrated for two exactly solvable spin systems, that thermodynamic criticality…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-02 Pritam Sarkar

By means of free fermionic techniques we study the time evolution of the entanglement entropy, S(t), of a block of spins in the random transverse-field Ising chain after a sudden change of the parameters of the Hamiltonian. We consider…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-03-13 Ferenc Igloi , Zsolt Szatmari , Yu-Cheng Lin