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The image deepfake detection task has been greatly addressed by the scientific community to discriminate real images from those generated by Artificial Intelligence (AI) models: a binary classification task. In this work, the deepfake…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-02 Luca Guarnera , Oliver Giudice , Sebastiano Battiato

Deepfake is a widely used technology employed in recent years to create pernicious content such as fake news, movies, and rumors by altering and substituting facial information from various sources. Given the ongoing evolution of deepfakes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Ruchika Sharma , Rudresh Dwivedi

In this paper, we propose to detect forged videos, of faces, in online videos. To facilitate this detection, we propose to use smaller (fewer parameters to learn) convolutional neural networks (CNN), for a data-driven approach to forged…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Neilesh Sambhu , Shaun Canavan

Recent advancements in deep learning generative models have raised concerns as they can create highly convincing counterfeit images and videos. This poses a threat to people's integrity and can lead to social instability. To address this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-19 Leandro A. Passos , Danilo Jodas , Kelton A. P. da Costa , Luis A. Souza Júnior , Douglas Rodrigues , Javier Del Ser , David Camacho , João Paulo Papa

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been one of the most influential recent developments in computer vision, particularly for categorization. There is an increasing demand for explainable AI as these systems are deployed in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-21 Tian Xu , Jiayu Zhan , Oliver G. B. Garrod , Philip H. S. Torr , Song-Chun Zhu , Robin A. A. Ince , Philippe G. Schyns

Deep-fake videos, generated through AI face-swapping techniques, have gained significant attention due to their potential for impactful impersonation attacks. While most research focuses on real vs. fake detection, attributing a deep-fake…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-13 Wasim Ahmad , Yan-Tsung Peng , Yuan-Hao Chang , Gaddisa Olani Ganfure , Sarwar Khan

In recent years, deep learning-based video manipulation methods have become widely accessible to masses. With little to no effort, people can easily learn how to generate deepfake videos with only a few victims or target images. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-17 Shahroz Tariq , Sangyup Lee , Simon S. Woo

Current developments in computer vision and deep learning allow to automatically generate hyper-realistic images, hardly distinguishable from real ones. In particular, human face generation achieved a stunning level of realism, opening new…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-08 Francesco Marra , Cristiano Saltori , Giulia Boato , Luisa Verdoliva

It is increasingly easy to automatically swap faces in images and video or morph two faces into one using generative adversarial networks (GANs). The high quality of the resulted deep-morph raises the question of how vulnerable the current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-07 Pavel Korshunov , Sébastien Marcel

Deepfake videos, where a person's face is automatically swapped with a face of someone else, are becoming easier to generate with more realistic results. In response to the threat such manipulations can pose to our trust in video evidence,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Pavel Korshunov , Sébastien Marcel

Currently, deep learning has been utilised to tackle several difficulties in our everyday lives. It not only exhibits progress in computer vision but also constitutes the foundation for several revolutionary technologies. Nonetheless,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Li Kun , Milena Radenkovic

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have paved the path towards entirely new media generation capabilities at the forefront of image, video, and audio synthesis. However, they can also be misused and abused to fabricate elaborate lies,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Wei Huang , Michelangelo Valsecchi , Michael Multerer

With the spread of DeepFake techniques, this technology has become quite accessible and good enough that there is concern about its malicious use. Faced with this problem, detecting forged faces is of utmost importance to ensure security…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-29 Gustavo Cunha Lacerda , Raimundo Claudio da Silva Vasconcelos

The rapid evolvement of deepfake creation technologies is seriously threating media information trustworthiness. The consequences impacting targeted individuals and institutions can be dire. In this work, we study the evolutions of deep…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-04-10 Vrizlynn L. L. Thing

Deepfake represents a category of face-swapping attacks that leverage machine learning models such as autoencoders or generative adversarial networks. Although the concept of the face-swapping is not new, its recent technical advances make…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-16 Chaofei Yang , Lei Ding , Yiran Chen , Hai Li

Significant advances in deep learning have obtained hallmark accuracy rates for various computer vision applications. However, advances in deep generative models have also led to the generation of very realistic fake content, also known as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-06 Sreeraj Ramachandran , Aakash Varma Nadimpalli , Ajita Rattani

In the last few years, several techniques for facial manipulation in videos have been successfully developed and made available to the masses (i.e., FaceSwap, deepfake, etc.). These methods enable anyone to easily edit faces in video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-17 Nicolò Bonettini , Edoardo Daniele Cannas , Sara Mandelli , Luca Bondi , Paolo Bestagini , Stefano Tubaro

The rapid advancement of deepfake technologies, specifically designed to create incredibly lifelike facial imagery and video content, has ignited a remarkable level of interest and curiosity across many fields, including forensic analysis,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Harshika Goyal , Mohammad Saif Wajid , Mohd Anas Wajid , Akib Mohi Ud Din Khanday , Mehdi Neshat , Amir Gandomi

Rapid spread of false images and videos on online platforms is an emerging problem. Anyone may add, delete, clone or modify people and entities from an image using various editing software which are readily available. This generates false…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Shayantani Kar , B. Shresth Bhimrajka , Aditya Kumar , Sahil Gupta , Sourav Ghosh , Subhamita Mukherjee , Shauvik Paul

DeepFakes are synthetic videos generated by swapping a face of an original image with the face of somebody else. In this paper, we describe our work to develop general, deep learning-based models to classify DeepFake content. We propose a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-02 Pratikkumar Prajapati , Chris Pollett