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We consider Schur line defect correlators in four dimensional $\mathcal N=4$ $U(N)$ SYM and their giant graviton expansion encoding finite $N$ corrections to the large $N$ limit. We compute in closed form the single giant graviton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-29 Matteo Beccaria

The giant graviton expansion of the line defect Schur index in four dimensional $\mathcal N=4$ $U(N)$ SYM was recently proposed in arXiv:2403.11543 to be captured in the dual string theory by counting fluctuations states of two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-10 Matteo Beccaria

The flavored superconformal Schur index of $\mathcal N=4$ $U(N)$ SYM has finite $N$ corrections encoded in its giant graviton expansion in terms of D3 branes wrapped in $AdS_{5}\times S^{5}$. The key element of this decomposition is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-19 Matteo Beccaria , Alejandro Cabo-Bizet

We construct the giant graviton on AdS_{4} x CP^{3} out of a four-brane embedded in and moving on the complex projective space. This configuration is dual to the totally anti-symmetric Schur polynomial operator \chi_{R}(A_{1}B_{1}) in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Dino Giovannoni , Jeff Murugan , Andrea Prinsloo

We discuss giant graviton expansions for the Schur index of ${\cal N}=4$ $U(N)$ SYM with the insertion of Wilson lines of the fundamental and the anti-fundamental representations. We first propose a double-sum giant graviton expansion and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-02 Yosuke Imamura

The 1/2-BPS Wilson loop in $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory is an important and well-studied example of conformal defect. In particular, much work has been done for the correlation functions of operator insertions on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Simone Giombi , Jiaqi Jiang , Shota Komatsu

Based on the D5-brane realization of Wilson line operators in anti-symmetric representations, we propose brane expansion formulas for $I_{N,k}$, the Schur index of ${\cal N}=4$ $U(N)$ SYM decorated by line operators in the anti-symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-01 Yosuke Imamura , Masato Inoue

We establish a precise correspondence between the giant graviton expansion of the superconformal index of field theories in $D\leq 4$, and the master volume formalism of Gauntlett, Martelli and Sparks (GMS) which determines the near horizon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-04 Heng-Yu Chen , Nick Dorey , Sanefumi Moriyama , Rishi Mouland , Canberk Sanli

We consider the refined Schur superconformal index of 4d $\mathcal N=4$ $U(N)$ SYM and the first term of its giant-graviton expansion, first predicted in arXiv:2001.11667 using indirect superconformal algebra considerations and analytic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-20 Matteo Beccaria , Alejandro Cabo-Bizet

We consider giant gravitons in the probe approximation when they are described by classical brane configurations in AdS$_{p+2}\times S^{q+2}$ wrapping a particular $q$-cycle and spinning in $S^{q+2}$. We quantize the full set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-24 Evan Deddo , Sabarenath Jayaprakash , James T. Liu , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas

We find a simple parametrization of the anti-symmetric giant graviton in AdS_4 x CP^3, first constructed in arXiv:1108.3084 [hep-th], dual to the anti-symmetric Schur polynomial involving two bi-fundamental complex scalar fields of ABJM…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-10 Shinji Hirano , Charlotte Kristjansen , Donovan Young

We propose and test a novel conjectural relation satisfied by the superconformal index of maximally supersymmetric $U(N)$ gauge theory in four dimensions. Analogous relations appear to be also valid for the superconformal indices of a large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-07 Davide Gaiotto , Ji Hoon Lee

We study the Schur line defect correlation functions in $\mathcal{N}=4$ and $\mathcal{N}=2^*$ $U(N)$ super Yang-Mills (SYM) theory. We find exact closed-form formulae of the correlation functions of the Wilson line operators in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-29 Yasuyuki Hatsuda , Tadashi Okazaki

We study the large $N$ and large representation limits of the Schur line defect correlators of the Wilson line operators transforming in the (anti)symmetric, hook and rectangular representations for $\mathcal{N}=4$ $U(N)$ super Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-19 Yasuyuki Hatsuda , Tadashi Okazaki

A class of correlation functions of half-BPS composite operators are computed exactly (at finite $N$) in the zero coupling limit of N=4 SYM theory. These have a simple dependence on the four-dimensional spacetime coordinates and are related…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Steve Corley , Antal Jevicki , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

In this work we consider various correlators with Schur polynomials in ABJ(M) models that on the dual gravity side should correspond to processes involving giant gravitons. Our analysis imposes several constraints on the physics of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Pawel Caputa , Badr Awad Elseid Mohammed

Wilson line operators in the rank $k$ totally symmetric tensor representation of ${\cal N}=4$ $U(N)$ sypersymmetric Yang-Mills theories are expected to be realized as D3-branes expanded in $AdS_5$. Although there is a mismatch between the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-09 Yosuke Imamura , Akihiro Sei

We consider the Schur index of $\mathcal N=4$ $U(N)$ SYM theory in 4d and its holographic giant graviton-type expansion at finite $N$. We compute the world-volume brane superconformal index by a recently proposed definition of the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-01 Matteo Beccaria , Alejandro Cabo-Bizet

We study the four-point correlator $\langle \mathcal{O}_2 \mathcal{O}_2 \mathcal{D} \mathcal{D} \rangle$ in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory (SYM) with $SU(N)$ gauge group, where $\mathcal{O}_2$ represents the superconformal primary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-10 Augustus Brown , Francesco Galvagno , Congkao Wen

We consider correlation functions of two maximal giant gravitons and two light $\frac{1}{2}$-BPS operators in 4d $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM. Viewed as two-point correlators in the presence of a zero dimensional defect, they can be completely fixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-12 Junding Chen , Yunfeng Jiang , Xinan Zhou
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