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Careful robot manipulation in every-day cluttered environments requires an accurate understanding of the 3D scene, in order to grasp and place objects stably and reliably and to avoid colliding with other objects. In general, we must…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Aditya Agarwal , Gaurav Singh , Bipasha Sen , Tomás Lozano-Pérez , Leslie Pack Kaelbling

Instance segmentation in 3D is a challenging task due to the lack of large-scale annotated datasets. In this paper, we show that this task can be addressed effectively by leveraging instead 2D pre-trained models for instance segmentation.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Yash Bhalgat , Iro Laina , João F. Henriques , Andrew Zisserman , Andrea Vedaldi

3D world models (i.e., learning-based 3D dynamics models) offer a promising approach to generalizable robotic manipulation by capturing the underlying physics of environment evolution conditioned on robot actions. However, existing 3D world…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Suning Huang , Qianzhong Chen , Xiaohan Zhang , Jiankai Sun , Mac Schwager

3D object detection within large 3D scenes is challenging not only due to the sparsity and irregularity of 3D point clouds, but also due to both the extreme foreground-background scene imbalance and class imbalance. A common approach is to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Oren Shrout , Yizhak Ben-Shabat , Ayellet Tal

Given the diversity of devices and the product upgrades, cross-device research has become an urgent issue that needs to be tackled. To this end, we pioneer in probing the cross-device (cameras & robotics) grasping policy in the 3D open…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Weiguang Zhao , Chenru Jiang , Chengrui Zhang , Jie Sun , Yuyao Yan , Rui Zhang , Kaizhu Huang

We introduce Ilov3Splat, a novel framework for instance-level open-vocabulary 3D scene understanding built on 3D Gaussian Splatting (3D-GS). Most prior work depends on 2D rendering-based matching or point-level semantic association, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Binh Long Nguyen , Kien Nguyen , Sridha Sridharan , Clinton Fookes , Peyman Moghadam

Controlling hand exoskeletons for assisting impaired patients in grasping tasks is challenging because it is difficult to infer user intent. We hypothesize that majority of daily grasping tasks fall into a small set of categories or modes…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-14 Jackson M. Steinkamp , Laura J. Brattain , Conor J. Walsh , Robert D. Howe

We propose a real-time dynamic LiDAR odometry pipeline for mobile robots in Urban Search and Rescue (USAR) scenarios. Existing approaches to dynamic object detection often rely on pretrained learned networks or computationally expensive…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Jonathan Lichtenfeld , Kevin Daun , Oskar von Stryk

When we physically interact with our environment using our hands, we touch objects and force them to move: contact and motion are defining properties of manipulation. In this paper, we present an active, bottom-up method for the detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Konstantinos Zampogiannis , Kanishka Ganguly , Cornelia Fermuller , Yiannis Aloimonos

Reliable 3D segmentation is critical for understanding complex scenes with dense layouts and multi-scale objects, as commonly seen in industrial environments. In such scenarios, heavy occlusion weakens geometric boundaries between objects,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Yu Zhu , Naoya Chiba , Koichi Hashimoto

We present an approach for recognizing all objects in a scene and estimating their full pose from an accurate 3D instance-aware semantic reconstruction using an RGB-D camera. Our framework couples convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-10-01 Dinh-Cuong Hoang , Todor Stoyanov , Achim J. Lilienthal

Point cloud semantic segmentation plays an essential role in autonomous driving, providing vital information about drivable surfaces and nearby objects that can aid higher level tasks such as path planning and collision avoidance. While…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Ozan Unal , Luc Van Gool , Dengxin Dai

Humans can naturally identify and mentally complete occluded objects in cluttered environments. However, imparting similar cognitive ability to robotics remains challenging even with advanced reconstruction techniques, which models scenes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Zesong Yang , Bangbang Yang , Wenqi Dong , Chenxuan Cao , Liyuan Cui , Yuewen Ma , Zhaopeng Cui , Hujun Bao

In this paper, we propose an end-to-end grasp evaluation model to address the challenging problem of localizing robot grasp configurations directly from the point cloud. Compared to recent grasp evaluation metrics that are based on…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-10-16 Hongzhuo Liang , Xiaojian Ma , Shuang Li , Michael Görner , Song Tang , Bin Fang , Fuchun Sun , Jianwei Zhang

We present a method for discovering never-seen-before objects in 3D point clouds obtained from sensors like Microsoft Kinect. We generate supervoxels directly from the point cloud data and use them with a Siamese network, built on a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-21 Siddharth Srivastava , Gaurav Sharma , Brejesh Lall

Segmenting humans in 3D indoor scenes has become increasingly important with the rise of human-centered robotics and AR/VR applications. To this end, we propose the task of joint 3D human semantic segmentation, instance segmentation and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Ayça Takmaz , Jonas Schult , Irem Kaftan , Mertcan Akçay , Bastian Leibe , Robert Sumner , Francis Engelmann , Siyu Tang

The world around us is full of soft objects we perceive and deform with dexterous hand movements. For a robotic hand to control soft objects, it has to acquire online state feedback of the deforming object. While RGB-D cameras can collect…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Elham Amin Mansour , Hehui Zheng , Robert K. Katzschmann

The recent success of neural networks enables a better interpretation of 3D point clouds, but processing a large-scale 3D scene remains a challenging problem. Most current approaches divide a large-scale scene into small regions and combine…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-05 Chunghyun Park , Yoonwoo Jeong , Minsu Cho , Jaesik Park

Object detection has been expanded from a limited number of categories to open vocabulary. Moving forward, a complete intelligent vision system requires understanding more fine-grained object descriptions, object parts. In this paper, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-19 Peize Sun , Shoufa Chen , Chenchen Zhu , Fanyi Xiao , Ping Luo , Saining Xie , Zhicheng Yan

Existing object pose estimation datasets are related to generic object types and there is so far no dataset for fine-grained object categories. In this work, we introduce a new large dataset to benchmark pose estimation for fine-grained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-09 Yaming Wang , Xiao Tan , Yi Yang , Xiao Liu , Errui Ding , Feng Zhou , Larry S. Davis
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