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Let $\Gamma\subset \bar{\Q}^{\times}$ be a finitely generated multiplicative group of algebraic numbers, let $\alpha_1,\ldots,\alpha_m$ be non-zero algebraic numbers, and let $\varepsilon >0$ be fixed. In this paper, we prove that there…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Parvathi S Nair , Veekesh Kumar , S. S. Rout

In the theory of C*-algebras, interesting noncommutative structures arise as deformations of the tensor product. For instance, the rotation algebra may be seen as a scalar twist deformation of the tensor product of the functions on the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-03-04 Moritz Weber

Examples of (strongly continuous) one-parameter groups of automorphisms of UHF C*-algebras are given. One example has the property that the infinitesimal generator does not have a union of finite-dimensional subalgebras as a core. (This…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Akitaka Kishimoto

We study the automorphism group of the algebra $\oqmn$ of $n \times n$ generic quantum matrices. We provide evidence for our conjecture that this group is generated by the transposition and the subgroup of those automorphisms acting on the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-04-26 S. Launois , T. H. Lenagan

For a class of wreath-like product groups with property (T), we describe explicitly all the embeddings between their von Neumann algebras. This allows us to provide a continuum of ICC groups with property (T) whose von Neumann algebras are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Ionut Chifan , Adrian Ioana , Denis Osin , Bin Sun

Studying the virtual Euler characteristic of the moduli space of curves, Harer and Zagier compute the generating function $C_g(z)$ of unicellular maps of genus $g$. They furthermore identify coefficients, $\kappa^{\star}_{g}(n)$, which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-06-25 Thomas J. X. Li , Christian M. Reidys

We say that permutations $\pi_1,\dots, \pi_r \in \mathcal{S}_n$ invariably generate $\mathcal{S}_n$ if, no matter how one chooses conjugates $\pi'_1,\dots,\pi'_r$ of these permutations, $\pi'_1,\dots,\pi'_r$ generate $\mathcal{S}_n$. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Sean Eberhard , Kevin Ford , Ben Green

Sinkhorn proved that every entry-wise positive matrix can be made doubly stochastic by multiplying with two diagonal matrices. In this note we prove a recently conjectured analogue for unitary matrices: every unitary can be decomposed into…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-07 Martin Idel , Michael M. Wolf

We show that each irreducible tensor representation of weight 2 of the rotation group of three-dimensional space in the space of rank 3 covariant tensors gives rise to an associative algebra with unity. We find the algebraic relations that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-11 Viktor Abramov

We prove a "quantified" version of the Weyl-von Neumann theorem, more precisely, we estimate the ranks of approximants to compact operators appearing in the Voiculescu's theorem applied to commutative algebras. This allows considerable…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-05-24 Jan Spakula

A summary of the properties of the Wigner Clebsch-Gordan coefficients and isoscalar factors for the group SU3 in the SU2$\otimes$U1 decomposition is presented. The outer degeneracy problem is discussed in detail with a proof of a conjecture…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Thomas Williams

The Iwahori-Hecke algebra has a ``natural'' trace $\tau$. This trace is the evaluation at the identity element in the usual interpretation of the Iwahori-Hecke algebra as a sub-algebra of the convolution algebra of a p-adic semi-simple…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eric M. Opdam

We study the quantum Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillator at the resonant (equal-frequency) point, where the dynamics becomes non-diagonalisable and the conventional Fock-space construction collapses. At the classical level, the degenerate system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-29 Andreas Fring , Ian Marquette , Takano Taira

Sets of commuting charges constructed from the current of a U(1) Kac-Moody algebra are found. There exists a set S_n of such charges for each positive integer n > 1; the corresponding value of the central charge in the Feigin-Fuchs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 M. D. Freeman , K. Hornfeck , P. West

We define an algebra $\mathcal{U}_0$ using a simplified set of generators for the quantum toroidal algebra $U_q(sl_{n+1}, tor)$ and show that there exists an epimorphism from $\mathcal{U}_0$ to $U_q(sl_{n+1}, tor)$. We derive a closed…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Naihuan Jing , Honglian Zhang

A linear locally nilpotent derivation of the polynomial algebra $K[X_m]$ in $m$ variables over a field $K$ of characteristic 0 is called a Weitzenb\"ock derivation. It is well known from the classical theorem of Weitzenb\"ock that the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-26 Lucio Centrone , Sehmus Findik

We investigate the representation theory of some recently constructed N=2 super W-algebras with two generators. Except for the central charges in the unitary minimal series of the N=2 super Virasoro algebra we find no new rational models.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 R. Blumenhagen , R. Huebel

The success of the Higgs mechanism in the standard model has led to the speculation that the standard model gauge group might arise through an analogous breaking of a yet more unified group. Such `grand unified theories' have the advantage…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-09 Shane Farnsworth

We consider the effective superpotentials of N=1 SU(N_c) and U(N_c) supersymmetric gauge theories that are obtained from the N=2 theory by adding a tree-level superpotential. We show that several of the techniques for computing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kristian D. Kennaway , Nicholas P. Warner

We prove that for any fixed unitary matrix $U$, any abelian self-adjoint algebra of matrices that is invariant under conjugation by $U$ can be embedded into a maximal abelian self-adjoint algebra that is still invariant under conjugation by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Mitja Mastnak , Heydar Radjavi