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A new method that enables easy and convenient discretization of partial differential equations with derivatives of arbitrary real order (so-called fractional derivatives) and delays is presented and illustrated on numerical solution of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-03-06 Igor Podlubny , Aleksei V. Chechkin , Tomas Skovranek , YangQuan Chen , Blas M. Vinagre Jara

In the present work, an attempted was made to develop a numerical algorithm by the use of new orthogonal hybrid functions formed from hybrid of piecewise constant orthogonal sample-and-hold functions and piecewise linear orthogonal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Seshu Kumar Damarla , Madhusree Kundu

Light transmission or diffraction from different quantum phases of cold atoms in an optical lattice has recently come up as a useful tool to probe such ultra cold atomic systems. The periodic nature of the optical lattice potential closely…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-20 Adhip Agarwala , Madhurima Nath , Jasleen Lugani , K. Thyagarajan , Sankalpa Ghosh

The subject of this paper is to derive the solution of generalized fractional kinetic equations. The results are obtained in a compact form containing the Mittag-Leffler function, which naturally occurs whenever one is dealing with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-11-07 R. K. Saxena , A. M. Mathai , H. J. Haubold

In mathematical physics it is of interest to study Schr\"odinger equations with friction and possessing an invariant measure. The focus of this paper is the Cauchy problem for the Schr\"odinger equation $\p_t f - i \mathscr L f = 0$, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Nicola Garofalo

For the non-local space-time reaction-diffusion equation involving fractional $p$-Laplacian \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \frac{\partial^{\alpha }u}{\partial t^{\alpha }}+(-\Delta)_{p}^{s} u=\mu u^{2}(1-kJ*u)-\gamma…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Fei Gao , Hui Zhan

We introduce a Fourier-Bessel-based spectral solver for Cauchy problems featuring Laplacians in polar coordinates under homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. We use FFTs in the azimuthal direction to isolate angular modes, then perform…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-07-25 Rundong Zhou , Nicolas Grisouard

We present a method of Gaussian-beam-mode decomposition to calculate classical diffraction of optical beams by apertures. This method offers a entirely different approach to examine the classic problem. Although our method is based on a…

An optical flow variational model is proposed for a sequence of images defined on a domain in $\mathbb{R}^2$. We introduce a regularization term given by the $L^1$ norm of a fractional differential operator. To solve the minimization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-07 Somayeh Gh. Bardeji , Isabel N. Figueiredo , Ercília Sousa

Problems of the numerical solution of the Cauchy problem for a first-order differential-operator equation are discussed. A fundamental feature of the problem under study is that the equation includes a fractional power of the self-adjoint…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Petr N. Vabishchevich

We develop a method for computing the scattering of flexural waves off of a periodic wall or a periodic line of scatterers. These waves model the fluctuations of thin plates with periodic clamped, supported, or free edges. We use the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Fruzsina Agocs , Tristan Goodwill , Jeremy G. Hoskins , Peter Nekrasov

This paper detailedly discusses the locally one-dimensional numerical methods for efficiently solving the three-dimensional fractional partial differential equations, including fractional advection diffusion equation and Riesz fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-07 Weihua Deng , Minghua Chen

This paper is devoted to the error analysis of a time-spectral algorithm for fractional diffusion problems of order $\alpha$ ($0 < \alpha < 1$). The solution regularity in the Sobolev space is revisited, and new regularity results in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-08 Hao Luo , Xiaoping Xie

We study a numerical approximation for a nonlinear variable-order fractional differential equation via an integral equation method. Due to the lack of the monotonicity of the discretization coefficients of the variable-order fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Xiangcheng Zheng

This paper studies the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear fractional power dissipative equation $u_t+(-\triangle)^\alpha u= F(u)$ for initial data in the Lebesgue space $L^r(\mr^n)$ with $\ds r\ge r_d\triangleq{nb}/({2\alpha-d})$ or the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-10-09 Changxing Miao , Baoquan Yuan , Bo Zhang

We study the Cauchy problem for the fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation $$ i\partial_tu = (m^2-\Delta)^\frac\alpha2 u + F(u) in \mathbb{R}^{1+n}, $$ where $ n \ge 1$, $m \ge 0$, $1 < \alpha < 2$, and $F$ stands for the nonlinearity of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-29 Yonggeun Cho , Gyeongha Hwang , Hichem Hajaiej , Tohru Ozawa

We consider fractional relaxation and fractional oscillation equations involving Erdelyi-Kober integrals. In terms of Riemann-Liouville integrals, the equations we analyze can be understood as equations with time-varying coefficients.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-29 M. Concezzi , R. Garra , R. Spigler

The classical Duhamel principle, established nearly 200 years ago by Jean-Marie-Constant Duhamel, reduces the Cauchy problem for an inhomogeneous partial differential equation to the Cauchy problem for the corresponding homogeneous…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-04-14 Sabir Umarov

In this survey paper we consider some applications of the Wright function with special emphasis of its key role in the partial differential equations of fractional order. It was found that the Green function of the time-fractional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rudolf Gorenflo , Yuri Luchko , Francesco Mainardi

In this paper, we introduce and analyze a numerical scheme for solving the Cauchy-Dirichlet problem associated with fractional nonlinear diffusion equations. These equations generalize the porous medium equation and the fast diffusion…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Hélène Hivert , Florian Salin