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The current understanding of renormalization in quantum gravity (QG) is based on the fact that UV divergences of effective actions in the covariant QG models are covariant local expressions. This fundamental statement plays a central role…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-30 P. M. Lavrov , I. L. Shapiro

We develop a universal distributional calculus for regulated volumes of metrics that are singular along hypersurfaces. When the hypersurface is a conformal infinity we give simple integrated distribution expressions for the divergences and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-03 A. Rod Gover , Andrew Waldron

We introduce a natural extension of the metric tensor and the Hodge star operator to the algebra of double forms to study some aspects of the structure of this algebra. These properties are then used to study new Riemannian curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. -L. Labbi

We consider vector valued, unit variance Gaussian processes defined over stratified manifolds and the geometry of their excursion sets. In particular, we develop an explicit formula for the expectation of all the Lipschitz--Killing…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Jonathan E. Taylor , Robert J. Adler

We present a general method to deform the inhomogeneous algebras of the $B_n,C_n,D_n$ type, and find the corresponding bicovariant differential calculus. The method is based on a projection from $B_{n+1}, C_{n+1}, D_{n+1}$. For example we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Leonardo Castellani

A manifestly gauge invariant exact renormalization group for pure SU(N) Yang-Mills theory is proposed, allowing gauge invariant calculations, without any gauge fixing or ghosts. The necessary gauge invariant regularisation which implements…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano Arnone , Antonio Gatti , Tim R. Morris

The second H. Weyl curvature invariant of a Riemannian manifold, denoted $h_4$, is the second curvature invariant which appears in the well known tube formula of H. Weyl. It coincides with the Gauss-Bonnet integrand in dimension 4. A…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 M. -L. Labbi

There is remarkable relation between self-dual Yang-Mills and self-dual Einstein gravity in four Euclidean dimensions. Motivated by this we investigate the Spin(7) and G_2 invariant self-dual Yang-Mills equations in eight and seven…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Konstadinos Sfetsos

It is an important problem in differential geometry to find non-naturally reductive homogeneous Einstein metrics on homogeneous manifolds. In this paper, we consider this problem for some coset spaces of compact simple Lie groups. A new…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-29 Zaili Yan , Shaoqiang Deng

Essential to QCD applications of the operator product expansion, etc., is a knowledge of those operators that mix with gauge-invariant operators. A standard theorem asserts that the renormalization matrix is triangular: Gauge-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 John C. Collins , Randall J. Scalise

Given a metric defined on a manifold of dimension three, we study the problem of finding a conformal filling by a Poincar\'e-Einstein metric on a manifold of dimension four. We establish a compactness result for classes of conformally…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Sun-Yung Alice Chang , Yuxin Ge

We characterise the quantum group gauge symmetries underlying q-deformations of two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory by studying their relationships with the matrix models that appear in Chern-Simons theory and six-dimensional N=2 gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Richard J. Szabo , Miguel Tierz

We study cosmological solutions of Einstein gravity with a positive cosmological constant in diverse dimensions. These include big-bang models that re-collapse, big-bang models that approach de Sitter acceleration at late times, and bounce…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 K. R. Kristjansson , L. Thorlacius

In this paper, we obtain affine analogues of Gindikin-Karpelevich formula and Casselman-Shalika formula as sums over Kashiwara-Lusztig's canonical bases. Suggested by these formulas, we define natural $q$-deformation of arithmetical…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-26 Henry H. Kim , Kyu-Hwan Lee

We study the evolution of the renormalized volume functional for asymptotically Poincare-Einstein metrics (M,g) which are evolving by normalized Ricci flow. In particular, we prove that the time derivative of the renormalized volume along…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-09 Eric Bahuaud , Rafe Mazzeo , Eric Woolgar

Topological invariants such as winding numbers and linking numbers appear as charges of topological solitons in diverse nonlinear physical systems described by a unit vector field defined on two and three dimensional manifolds. While the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-01-23 Radha Balakrishnan , Rossen Dandoloff , Avadh Saxena

We calculate a wall crossing formula for 4-dimensional Poincare-Einstein metrics, through a wall made of orbifold Poincare-Einstein metrics with A1 singularities. This is based on a formalism which enables to deal with higher order terms of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Olivier Biquard

We present a simple proof of the Poincar\'e gauge invariance of general relativity and Einstein-Cartan theory, in the context of the corresponding bundle of affine frames.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-13 Guillermo D'Olivo , Miguel Socolovsky

We construct quantum invariants of balanced sutured 3-manifolds with a $Spin^{c}$ structure out of an involutive (possibly non-unimodular) Hopf superalgebra $H$. If $H$ is the Borel subalgebra of $U_{q}(\mathfrak{gl}(1|1))$, we show that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Daniel López Neumann

We derive extrinsic GJMS operators and $Q$-curvatures associated to a submanifold of a conformal manifold. The operators are conformally covariant scalar differential operators on the submanifold with leading part a power of the Laplacian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Jeffrey S. Case , C Robin Graham , Tzu-Mo Kuo