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Related papers: Skyrmion crystals stabilized by $\omega$-mesons

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Baryonic matter is studied in the Skyrme model by taking into account the roles of $\pi,$ $\rho$, and $\omega$ mesons through the hidden local symmetry up to $\mathcal{O}(p^4)$ terms including the homogeneous Wess-Zumino (hWZ) terms. Using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Yong-Liang Ma , Ghil-Seok Yang , Yongseok Oh , Masayasu Harada , Hyun Kyu Lee , Byung-Yoon Park , Mannque Rho

The non-relativistic model of nuclear matter with zero-range Skyrme interactions is employed within a Bayesian approach in order to study the behavior of neutron stars (NSs) equation of state (EOS). A minimal number of constraints from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-28 Mikhail V. Beznogov , Adriana R. Raduta

The first analytic solutions representing baryonic layers living at finite baryon density within a constant magnetic field in the gauged Skyrme model are constructed. A remarkable feature of these configurations is that, if the Skyrme term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-13 Sergio L. Cacciatori , Fabrizio Canfora , Federica Muscolino

The skyrmion number density, $q\equiv\vec{n}\cdot\left(\partial_x\vec{n}\times\partial_y\vec{n}\right)/(4\pi)$, is one of the key quantities that characterizes the topological properties of a magnetic skyrmion. In this work, we propose a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-16 Emir Syahreza Fadhilla , M Shoufie Ukhtary , Ardian Nata Atmaja , Bobby Eka Gunara

The phase diagram of isospin-symmetric chemically equilibrated mixture of alpha particles and nucleons is studied in the mean-field approximation. Skyrme-like parametrization is used for the mean-field potentials as functions of partial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-04 L. M. Satarov , M. I. Gorenstein , I. N. Mishustin , H. Stoecker

Nuclear matter with a strong magnetic field is prevalent inside neutron stars and heavy-ion collisions. In a sufficiently large magnetic field the ground state is either a chiral soliton lattice (CSL), an array of solitons of the neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-30 Yuki Amari , Muneto Nitta , Zebin Qiu

We study spherically symmetric regular and black hole solutions in the Einstein-Skyrme theory with a negative cosmological constant. The Skyrme field configuration depends on the value of the cosmological constant in a similar manner to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Noriko Shiiki , Nobuyuki Sawado

We report the application of the nonlinear $\sigma$ model to study the multi-skyrmion problem in the quantum Hall ferromagnet system. We show that the ground state of the system can be described by a ferromagnet triangular Skyrme lattice…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Abolfath , M. R. Ejtehadi

The Quark-Meson-Coupling model, which self-consistently relates the dynamics of the internal quark structure of a hadron to the relativistic mean fields arising in nuclear matter, provides a natural explanation to many open questions in low…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-26 P. A. M. Guichon , J. R. Stone , A. W. Thomas

A new framework for quantum Hall skyrmions in O(4) nonlinear sigma model is studied here. The size and energy of the skyrmions are determined incorporating the quartic stability term in the Lagrangian. Moreover, the introduction of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Basu , S. Dhar , P. Bandyopadhyay

Emergent crystals are periodic alignment of "emergent particles", i.e., localized collective behavior of atoms or their charges/spins/orbits. These novel states of matter, widely observed in various systems, may deform under mechanical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-12 Yangfan Hu , Xiaoming Lan , Biao Wang

Many common Skyrme functionals present ferromagnetic instabilities or unrealistic density dependence of the spin-dependent Landau parameters. To solve these problems, we consider the Skyrme interaction as a density-functional rather than a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-04 Mingya Duan , Michael Urban

Constraint Molecular dynamics CoMD calculations have been performed for symmetric nuclear matter (NM) by using a simple effective interactions of the Skyrme type. The set of parameter values reproducing common accepted saturation properties…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Massimo Papa

The dense baryonic matter and hadron properties in medium were simulated by using a Skyrme model including the ground state vector mesons introduced from the hidden local symmetry approach up to the next to leading order. We found that both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-31 Yong-Liang Ma

An improved quark mass density- dependent model with the non-linear scalar sigma field and the $\omega$-meson field is presented. We show that the present model can describe saturation properties, the equation of state, the compressibility…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Chen Wu , Wei-Liang Qian , Ru-Keng Su

We investigate the binding energy per nucleon and hadron properties in infinite and homogeneous nuclear matter within the framework of the in-medium modified Skyrme model. We first consider the medium modifications of the single hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-04 Ulugbek Yakhshiev , Hyun-Chul Kim

The first results of a new three-dimensional, finite temperature Skyrme-Hartree-Fock+BCS study of the properties of inhomogeneous nuclear matter at densities and temperatures leading to the transition to uniform nuclear matter are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-25 W. G. Newton

The finite-density and finite-temperature phase portraits of the baby-Skyrme and Skyrme models are investigated. Both grand-canonical and canonical approaches are employed. The grand-canonical approach can be used to find the ``natural''…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Oliver Schwindt , Niels R. Walet

The semiclassical description of Skyrmions at small isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$ is carefully analyzed. We show that when the calculation of the energy of a nucleon is performed using the straightforward generalization of the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas D. Cohen , Juan A. Ponciano , Norberto N. Scoccola

The inhomogeneous quark condensate, responsible for dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in cold nuclear matter, is studied by putting skyrmions onto the face-centered cubic crystal and treating the skyrmion matter as nuclear matter. By…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Masayasu Harada , Hyun Kyu Lee , Yong-Liang Ma , Mannque Rho