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Related papers: Skyrmion crystals stabilized by $\omega$-mesons

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Exact analytic solutions of the Skyrme model defined on a spherically symmetric $R^{(1,1)} \times S^2$ geometry, chosen to mimic finite volume effects, are presented. The static and spherically symmetric configurations have non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Fabrizio Canfora , Francisco Correa , Jorge Zanelli

Using atomistic simulations, we show that new types of skyrmion states called skyrmion molecular crystals and skyrmion superlattices can be realized on triangular substrates when there are two or three skyrmions per substrate minimum. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-30 J. C. Bellizotti Souza , N. P. Vizarim , C. J. O. Reichhardt , P. A. Venegas , C. Reichhardt

The Skyrme model is a low energy, effective field theory for QCD which when coupled to a gravitational field provides an ideal semi-classical model to describe neutron stars. We use the Skyrme crystal solution composed of a lattice of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 S. G. Nelmes , B. M. A. G. Piette

We present recent studies on the effective mass of the nucleon in infinite and homogeneous nuclear matter and its relation to nuclear matter properties within the framework of the in-medium modified Skyrme model. Medium modifications are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Ulugbek Yakhshiev , Hyun-Chul Kim

The Skyrme model provides a novel unified approach to nuclear physics. In this approach, single baryon, baryonic matter and medium-modified hadron properties are treated on the same footing. Intrinsic density dependence (IDD) reflecting the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-20 Yong-Liang Ma , Mannque Rho

We present a new equation of state for infinite systems (symmetric, asymmetric and neutron matter) based on an extended Skyrme functional constrained by microscopic Brueckner-Bethe-Goldstone results. The resulting equation of state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-12-23 D. Davesne , A. Pastore , J. Navarro

The stability of the equation of state predicted by Skyrme-type interactions is examined. We consider simultaneously symmetric nuclear matter and pure neutron matter. The stability is defined by the inequalities that the Landau parameters…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jerome Margueron , Jesus Navarro , Van Giai Nguyen

The Skyrme crystal, a solution of the Skyrme model, is the lowest energy-per-charge configuration of skyrmions seen so far. Our numerical investigations show that, as the period in various space directions is changed, one obtains various…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 J. Silva Lobo

An analytical solution for symmetric Skyrmion was proposed for the SU(2) Skyrme model, which take the form of the hybrid form of a kink-like solution and that given by the instanton method. The static properties of nucleons was then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-28 Duojie Jia , Xiao-wei Wang , Feng Liu

The Skyrme model of nuclear physics requires quantisation if it is to match observed nuclear properties. A simple technique is used to find the normal mode spectrum of the baryon number B=4 Skyrme soliton, representing the $\alpha$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Chris Barnes , Kim Baskerville , Neil Turok

We study static solutions of the standard Skyrme model with a pion mass. Using approximately $10^5$ pseudo-random initial configurations made of single Skyrmions in the non-symmetrized product Ansatz and an automatic detection of repeated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-16 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Chris Halcrow

An omega-meson extension of the Skyrme model - without the Skyrme term but including the pion mass - first considered by Adkins and Nappi is studied in detail for baryon numbers 1 to 8. The static problem is reformulated as a constrained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-28 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , James Martin Speight

We compute the mass radius, scalar radius, tensor radius, baryon number radius and mechanical radius of nuclei with baryon number $B=1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,32,108$ in the Skyrme model. The relations between these radii and the nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-24 Alberto García Martín-Caro , Miguel Huidobro , Yoshitaka Hatta

We consider the semiclassical rigid-body quantization of Skyrmion solutions of mass numbers B = 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12. We determine the allowed quantum states for each Skyrmion, and find that they often match the observed states of nuclei. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Richard A. Battye , Nicholas S. Manton , Paul M. Sutcliffe , Stephen W. Wood

We study fractional Skyrmions in a $\mathbb{C}P^2$ baby Skyrme model with a generalization of the easy-plane potential. By numerical methods, we find stable, metastable, and unstable solutions taking the shapes of molecules. Various…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-08 Yutaka Akagi , Yuki Amari , Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Muneto Nitta , Yakov Shnir

We study a generalization of the Skyrme model with the inclusion of a sixth-order term and a generalized mass term. We first analyze the model in a regime where the nonlinear sigma and Skyrme terms are switched to zero which leads to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Eric Bonenfant , Luc Marleau

A resistively detected NMR technique was used to probe the two-dimensional electron gas in a GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well. The spin-lattice relaxation rate $(1/T_{1})$ was extracted at near complete filling of the first Landau level by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Gervais , H. L. Stormer , D. C. Tsui , P. L. Kuhns , W. G. Moulton , A. P. Reyes , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West

Magnetic skyrmions have attracted great research interest in recent years due to their exotic physical properties, scientific merit and potential applications in modern technology. Here, we apply a quantum computational method to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-04 Zhaosen Liu , Tiantian Huan , Hou Ian

We investigate the stability and softness of nuclei against quadrupole, octupole, and hexadecapole deformation. By applying the spherical Skyrme-force Hartree-Fock Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer quasi-particle random phase approximation, we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-16 Le-Anh Nguyen , Minh-Loc Bui , Panagiota Papakonstantinou , Naftali Auerbach

The minimal energy B=6 solution of the Skyrme model is a static soliton with $D_{4d}$ symmetry. The symmetries of the solution imply that the quantum numbers of the ground state are the same as those of the Lithium-6 nucleus. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Nicholas S. Manton , Stephen W. Wood