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Radio frequency knock out resonant slow extraction is a standard method for extracting stored particle beams from synchrotrons by transverse excitation. Excitation signals comprising many betatron sidebands have shown to reduce intensity…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-01-30 Philipp Niedermayer , Rahul Singh , Eike Feldmeier , Christian Schömers , Marcel Hun

This paper proposes a novel method for resonant slow extraction in synchrotrons by using special anti-symmetric sextupole fields, which can be produced by a special magnet structure. The method has the potential in applications demanding…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 Ye Zou , Jingyu Tang , Jianquan Yang

Slow resonant extraction from synchrotrons via radio-frequency knock-out is a well-established technique to deliver charged particle beams for various applications. In this contribution, we present explicit analytical expressions for…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-11-12 P. A. Arrutia Sota , E. C. Cortes Garcia , V. A. Sansipersico

Slow extraction of beam from synchrotrons or storage rings as required by many fixed target experiments is performed by controlled excitation and feeding of a structural lattice resonance. Due to the sensitive nature of this resonant…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-05-06 Rahul Singh , Peter Forck , Stefan Sorge

In recent years, ultra-high dose rate (FLASH) radiotherapy has become a novel cancer treatment technique because of its similar tumor-killing efficacy as conventional particle therapy while significantly protecting normal tissues. However,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-03-04 X. Ding , S. Ruan , H. Ren , G. Wang , R. H. Zhu , J. C. Yang , H. Zhao

Crossing a horizontal nonlinear resonance is the approach that can be used to split a beam in several beamlets with the goal to perform multi-turn extraction from a circular particle accelerator. Such an approach has been successfully…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-11-29 G. Russo , F. Cerutti , L. S. Esposito , G. Franchetti , M. Giovannozzi , J. R. Hunt , A. Huschauer

The beam response to an external periodic excitation delivers relevant information about the optics, tune distribution and stability of a circulating beam in a storage ring. In this contribution the horizontal beam response to the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-12-31 E. C. Cortés García , P. Niedermayer , R. Singh , R. Taylor , E. Feldmeier , M. Hun , E. Benedetto , T. Haberer

The idea of using fixed-target annihilations of a high-energy positron beam on a target for producing a new, very feebly interacting particle has been exploited by the PADME experiment at LNF using the extracted beam from the LINAC in the…

One of the decisive issues in the design and operation of cyclotrons is the choice of the beam extraction method. Typical methods are extraction by electrostatic extractors and by stripping. The former method requires DC high voltage…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-03-14 Christian Baumgarten

In this contribution we present the design of a resonant slow extraction based on the radio frequency knock-out (RF-KO) scheme, where we make use of the transverse resonance islands bucket (TRIB) optics. The generation of the TRIB optics is…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-01-16 E. C. Cortés García , I. Agapov , W. Hillert

Slow extraction of bunched beams is widely used for mitigating the formation of micro structures due to ripples of the accelerator magnets power supplies on the extracted beam which is also referred to as spill. That helps, in particular,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-02-01 Stefan Sorge , Peter Forck , Rahul Singh

For resonant slow extraction of accelerated particle beams from synchrotrons, a 3rd order resonance driven by sextupole magnets is commonly used. This note reviews the non-linear particle dynamics under these conditions as described by the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-03-27 Philipp Niedermayer

Raman spectra obtained by the inelastic scattering of light by crystalline solids contain contributions from first-order vibrational processes (e.g. the emission or absorption of one phonon, a quantum of vibration) as well as higher-order…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-22 Yannick Gillet , Stefan Kontur , Matteo Giantomassi , Claudia Draxl , Xavier Gonze

The SHERPA project aim is to develop an efficient technique to extract a positron beam from one of the accelerator rings composing the DAFNE complex at the Frascati National Laboratory of INFN, setting up a new beam line able to deliver…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-10-07 M. Garattini , D. Annucci , O. R. Blanco-Garcia , P. Gianotti , S. Guiducci , A. Liedl , M. Raggi , P. Valente

Controlling non-linear effects in the transverse dynamics of charged particle beams in circular accelerators opens new possibilities for controlling some of the beam properties. Beam splitting by crossing a stable 1D non-linear resonance is…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-02-10 A. Bazzani , F. Capoani , M. Giovannozzi

Beam stacking allows a Fixed Field alternating gradient Accelerator (FFA) to increase the extracted beam current whilst also allowing for a flexible time structure making FFAs a promising candidate for future spallation neutron sources and…

The proton irradiation accelerator is widely founded for industry application, and should be designed as compact, reliable, and easy operate. A 10 MeV proton beam is designed to be injected into the slow circulation ring with the repetition…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-11-24 Yu-Wen An , Hong-Fei Ji , Sheng Wang , Shou-Yan Xu

Short bunch proton beams are of great significance for the applications of white neutron beams and muon beams. The accelerator complex of China Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS) was designed to support the applications mainly based on…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-02-09 Linhao Zhang , Yukai Chen , Jingyu Tang , Xiao Li , Yang Liu , Liangsheng Huang

A new and efficient method for orientation echo spectroscopy is presented and realized experimentally. The excitation scheme utilizes concerted rotational excitations by both ultrashort terahertz and near-IR pulses and its all-optical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-12-07 Ran Damari , Amit Beer , Sharly Fleischer

In a retroreflective scheme atomic Raman diffraction adopts some of the properties of Bragg diffraction due to additional couplings to off-resonant momenta. As a consequence, double Raman diffraction has to be performed in a Bragg-type…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-08 Sabrina Hartmann , Jens Jenewein , Sven Abend , Albert Roura , Enno Giese
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