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Determinantal point processes (DPPs) are probabilistic models for repulsion. When used to represent the occurrence of random subsets of a finite base set, DPPs allow to model global negative associations in a mathematically elegant and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Kayvan Sadeghi , Alessandro Rinaldo

Determinantal point processes (DPPs) are an important concept in random matrix theory and combinatorics. They have also recently attracted interest in the study of numerical methods for machine learning, as they offer an elegant "missing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-04-18 Philipp Hennig , Roman Garnett

We present the conditional determinantal point process (DPP) approach to obtain new (mostly Fredholm determinantal) expressions for various eigenvalue statistics in random matrix theory. It is well-known that many (especially $\beta=2$)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-10-23 Alan Edelman , Sungwoo Jeong

Symmetric determinantal point processes (DPP's) are a class of probabilistic models that encode the random selection of items that exhibit a repulsive behavior. They have attracted a lot of attention in machine learning, when returning…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-02 Victor-Emmanuel Brunel

The Ginibre point process is given by the eigenvalue distribution of a non-hermitian complex Gaussian matrix in the infinite matrix-size limit. This is a determinantal point process (DPP) on the complex plane ${\mathbb{C}}$ in the sense…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-18 Makoto Katori

We study the geometry of determinantal point processes (DPPs) through the spectral decomposition $L=U\Lambda U^{\top}$. The spectrum $\Lambda$ governs the cardinality distribution via elementary symmetric polynomials, while the eigenspace…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-05-26 Hideitsu Hino , Keisuke Yano

We consider determinantal point processes on the $d$-dimensional unit sphere $\mathbb S^d$. These are finite point processes exhibiting repulsiveness and with moment properties determined by a certain determinant whose entries are specified…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-07-14 Jesper Møller , Morten Nielsen , Emilio Porcu , Ege Rubak

Given a fixed $n\times d$ matrix $\mathbf{X}$, where $n\gg d$, we study the complexity of sampling from a distribution over all subsets of rows where the probability of a subset is proportional to the squared volume of the parallelepiped…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-25 Michał Dereziński

Determinantal point processes are point processes whose correlation functions are given by determinants of matrices. The entries of these matrices are given by one fixed function of two variables, which is called the kernel of the point…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-06-27 Marco Stevens

We present a determinantal point process (DPP) inspired alternative to non-maximum suppression (NMS) which has become an integral step in all state-of-the-art object detection frameworks. DPPs have been shown to encourage diversity in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Samik Some , Mithun Das Gupta , Vinay P. Namboodiri

We introduce Divnet, a flexible technique for learning networks with diverse neurons. Divnet models neuronal diversity by placing a Determinantal Point Process (DPP) over neurons in a given layer. It uses this DPP to select a subset of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-04-20 Zelda Mariet , Suvrit Sra

In many scientific domains, clustering aims to reveal interpretable latent structure that reflects relevant subpopulations or processes. Widely used Bayesian mixture models for model-based clustering often produce overlapping or redundant…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-10-13 Ziyi Song , Federico Camerlenghi , Weining Shen , Michele Guindani , Mario Beraha

Determinantal Point Processes (DPPs) are elegant probabilistic models of repulsion and diversity over discrete sets of items. But their applicability to large sets is hindered by expensive cubic-complexity matrix operations for basic tasks…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-05-31 Chengtao Li , Stefanie Jegelka , Suvrit Sra

A determinantal point process (DPP) is an elegant model that assigns a probability to every subset of a collection of $n$ items. While conventionally a DPP is parameterized by a symmetric kernel matrix, removing this symmetry constraint,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-04 Insu Han , Mike Gartrell , Elvis Dohmatob , Amin Karbasi

Determinantal point processes (DPPs) are specific probability distributions over clouds of points that are used as models and computational tools across physics, probability, statistics, and more recently machine learning. Sampling from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Guillaume Gautier , Guillermo Polito , Rémi Bardenet , Michal Valko

Determinantal Point Processes (DPPs) are probabilistic models that arise in quantum physics and random matrix theory and have recently found numerous applications in computer science. DPPs define distributions over subsets of a given ground…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-04-25 L. Elisa Celis , Amit Deshpande , Tarun Kathuria , Damian Straszak , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

For two-component assemblies, an inherent structure diagram (ISD) is the relationship between set inter-subunit energies and the types of kinetic traps (inherent structures) one may obtain from those energies. It has recently been shown…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-20 Ranjan V. Mannige

Determinantal point processes (DPPs) have become a significant tool for recommendation systems, feature selection, or summary extraction, harnessing the intrinsic ability of these probabilistic models to facilitate sample diversity. The…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-07-09 Rémi Bardenet , Subhroshekhar Ghosh

Informative data selection is a key requirement for large language models (LLMs) to minimize the amount of data required for fine-tuning, network distillation, and token pruning, enabling fast and efficient deployment, especially under…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Ahmad Sarlak , Abolfazl Razi

In this paper, we introduce the online and streaming MAP inference and learning problems for Non-symmetric Determinantal Point Processes (NDPPs) where data points arrive in an arbitrary order and the algorithms are constrained to use a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-30 Aravind Reddy , Ryan A. Rossi , Zhao Song , Anup Rao , Tung Mai , Nedim Lipka , Gang Wu , Eunyee Koh , Nesreen Ahmed