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In this paper we propose the first framework to study Burgers' equation featuring critical fast diffusion in form of $u_t+f(u)_x = (\ln u)_{xx}$. The solution possesses a strong singularity when $u=0$ hence bringing technical challenges.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-16 Xiaowen Li , Jingyu Li , Ming Mei , Jean-Christophe Nave

In this paper, we study the asymptotic stability of viscous shock profile for the Burgers equation $u_t +f(u)_x = (\frac{u_{x}}{u^{1-m}})_x$ on the half-space $(0,+\infty)$, subject to the boundary conditions $u|_{x=0}=u_->0$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Xiaowen Li , Ming Mei

We investigate the large time behavior of solutions to the two-dimensional viscous Burgers equation $u_t+uu_x+uu_y=\Delta u$, toward a non-self-similar rarefaction wave of inviscid Burgers equation with two initial constant states,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Feimin Huang , Guiqin Qiu , Yi Wang , Xiaozhou Yang

Dynamics of viscous shocks is considered in the modular Burgers equation, where the time evolution becomes complicated due to singularities produced by the modular nonlinearity. We prove that the viscous shocks are asymptotically stable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Uyen Le , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Pascal Poullet

We study viscous-dispersive shock waves with infinite oscillations of the Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers (KdVB) equation. First, we establish detail structures of the shock waves, including the rates at which the local extrema converge to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Geng Chen , Namhyun Eun , Moon-Jin Kang , Yannan Shen

This article addresses some asymptotic and numerical issues related to the solution of Burgers' equation, $-\epsilon u_{xx} + u_t + u u_x = 0$ on $(-1,1)$, subject to the boundary conditions $u(-1) = 1 + \delta$, $u(1) = -1$, and its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Marc Garbey , Hans G. Kaper

We consider Burgers equation with transverse viscosity $$\partial_tu+u\partial_xu-\partial_{yy}u=0, \ \ (x,y)\in \mathbb R^2, \ \ u:[0,T)\times \mathbb R^2\rightarrow \mathbb R.$$ We construct and describe precisely a family of solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Charles Collot , Tej-Eddine Ghoul , Nader Masmoudi

We consider the large time behavior of strong solutions to a kind of stochastic Burgers equation, where the position x is perturbed by a Brownian noise. It is well known that both the rarefaction wave and viscous shock wave are…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-19 Zhao Dong , Feimin Huang , Houqi Su

We prove $L^2$ stability estimates for entropic shocks among weak, possibly \emph{non-entropic}, solutions of scalar conservation laws $\partial_t u+\partial_x f(u)=0$ with strictly convex flux function $f$. This generalizes previous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-07 Andres A. Contreras Hip , Xavier Lamy

We consider a nonhomogeneous Burgers equation with time variable coefficients, and obtain an explicit solution of the general initial value problem in terms of solution to a corresponding linear ODE. Special exact solutions such as…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-04-26 Sirin A. Buyukasik , Oktay K. Pashaev

In several space dimensions, scalar shock waves between two constant states u $\pm$ are not necessarily planar. We describe them in detail. Then we prove their asymptotic stability, assuming that they are uniformly non-characteristic. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-18 Denis Serre

Travelling-wave solutions of the inviscid Burgers equation having smooth initial wave profiles of suitable shapes are known to develop shocks (infinite gradients) in finite times. Such singular solutions are characterized by energy spectra…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-14 Chuong V. Tran , David G. Dritschel

For $0<\alpha<\frac{1}{3}$ we construct unique solutions to the fractal Burgers equation $\partial_t u + u\partial_xu + (-\Delta)^\alpha u = 0$ which develop a first shock in finite time, starting from smooth generic initial data. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-30 Kyle R. Chickering , Ryan C. Moreno-Vasquez , Gavin Pandya

The paper is concerned with the steady-state Burgers equation of fractional dissipation on the real line. We first prove the global existence of viscosity weak solutions to the fractal Burgers equation driven by the external force. Then the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Fei Xu , Yong Zhang , Fengquan Li

We study the vanishing viscosity limit of the one-dimensional Burgers equation near nondegenerate shock formation. We develop a matched asymptotic expansion that describes small-viscosity solutions to arbitrary order up to the moment the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Sanchit Chaturvedi , Cole Graham

The KdV-Burgers equation is a canonical model describing the interplay between nonlinearity, viscosity and dispersion, and it admits viscous-dispersive shocks as traveling wave solutions. In this paper, we establish an $L^2$-contraction…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Geng Chen , Namhyun Eun , Moon-Jin Kang , Yannan Shen

The large-time behavior of solutions to Burgers equation with small viscosity is described using invariant manifolds. In particular, a geometric explanation is provided for a phenomenon known as metastability, which in the present context…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Margaret Beck , C. Eugene Wayne

We consider the problem of spectral stability of traveling wave solutions $u=\gamma(x-Wt)$ for a system of viscous conservation laws $\partial_t u + \partial_x F(u) = \partial^2_x u$. Such solutions correspond to heteroclinic trajectories…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Sergey Bolotin , Dmitry Treschev

We define a notion of a viscous shock solution of the stochastic Burgers equation that connects "top" and "bottom" spatially stationary solutions of the same equation. Such shocks generally travel in space, but we show that they admit…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Alexander Dunlap , Lenya Ryzhik

This work is devoted to the decay ofrandom solutions of the unforced Burgers equation in one dimension in the limit of vanishing viscosity. The initial velocity is homogeneous and Gaussian with a spectrum proportional to $k^n$ at small…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-17 S. N. Gurbatov , S. I. Simdyankin , E. Aurell , U. Frisch , G. Tóth
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