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We derive explicit reconstruction formulas for the attenuated geodesic X-ray transform over functions and, in the case of non-vanishing attenuation, vector fields, on a class of simple Riemannian surfaces with boundary. These formulas…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-01 François Monard

Let R be the local ring of a point on a variety X over an algebraically closed field k. We make a connection between the notion of mixed (Samuel) multiplicity of m-primary ideals in R and intersection theory of subspaces of rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Kiumars Kaveh , A. G. Khovanskii

The star transform is a generalized Radon transform mapping a function of two variables to its integrals along "star-shaped" trajectories, which consist of a finite number of rays emanating from a common vertex. Such operators appear in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-14 Gaik Ambartsoumian , Mohammad Javad Latifi Jebelli

We survey recent progress in the problem of recovering a tensor field from its integrals along geodesics. We also propose several open problems.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-26 Gabriel P. Paternain , Mikko Salo , Gunther Uhlmann

In this review paper we carry on our investigations on Schroedinger operators with inverse square potentials on the half-line. Depending on several parameters, such operators possess either a finite number of complex eigenvalues, or an…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-30 H. Inoue , S. Richard

In this paper we present an invariant formulation of special relativity, i.e., the ''true transformations relativity.'' It deals either with true tensor quantities (when no basis has been introduced) or equivalently with coordinate- based…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomislav Ivezic

We discuss the properties and the permutation behaviour of the reversed Dickson polynomials of the $(k+1)$-th kind $D_{n,k}(1,x)$ over finite fields. The results in this paper unify and generalize several recently discovered results on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-17 Neranga Fernando

We solve a combinatorial question concerning eigenvalues of the universal intertwining endomorphism of a subset representation. This is then applied to justify the evaluation of the Eisenbud-Levine-Khimshiashvili (ELK) signature formula for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-04 Dirk Siersma , Wilberd van der Kallen

Algebraically special gravitational fields are described using algebraic and differential invariants of the Weyl tensor. A type III invariant is also given and calculated for Robinson-Trautman spaces.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Bogdan Nita , Ivor Robinson

The development of energy selective, photon counting X-ray detectors allows for a wide range of new possibilities in the area of computed tomographic image formation. Under the assumption of perfect energy resolution, here we propose a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-06-16 Oguz Semerci , Ning Hao , Misha E. Kilmer , Eric L. Miller

It is known that the Funk transform (the Funk-Radon transform) is invertible in the class of even (symmetric) continuous functions defined on the unit 2-sphere S^2. In this article, for the reconstruction of f from C(S^2) (can be non-even),…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-11-11 Rafik Aramyan

We present a unified algebraic framework utilizing the formal Bell transform to bridge the Dirichlet convolution of arithmetic functions with the combinatorial structure of infinite Euler-type products. By analyzing the logarithmic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Mahipal Gurram

In the paper "Confinement of matroid representations to subsets of partial fields" (arXiv:0806.4487) we introduced the Hydra-k partial fields to study quinary matroids with inequivalent representations. The proofs of some results on these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-03-09 R. A. Pendavingh , S. H. M. van Zwam

In the last decades the Moore-Penrose pseudoinverse has found a wide range of applications in many areas of Science and became a useful tool for physicists dealing, for instance, with optimization problems, with data analysis, with the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 J. C. A. Barata , M. S. Hussein

In a previous article [J. Comp. Phys. $\mathbf{357}$ (2018) 282-304], the mixed mimetic spectral element method was used to solve the rotating shallow water equations in an idealized geometry. Here the method is extended to a smoothly…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-24 David Lee , Artur Palha

In Tensor Field Theory (TFT), observables are defined through tensor field contractions that produce unitary invariants for complex-valued tensor fields. Traditionally, these observables are constructed using tensor fields of a fixed order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-20 Joseph Ben Geloun , Arnauld Solente

A method of approximating the inverse Radon transform on the plane by integrating against a smooth kernel is investigated. For piecewise smooth integrable functions, convergence theorems are proven and Gibbs phenomena are ruled out.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Shavkat Alimov , Joseph David , Alexander Nolte , Julie Sherman

This article studies the inverse problem of recovering a vector field supported in $\mathbb{D}_R$, the disk of radius $R$ centered at the origin, through a set of generalized broken ray/V-line transforms, namely longitudinal and transverse…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Rahul Bhardwaj , Rohit Kumar Mishra , Manmohan Vashisth

Interactions of $a_2, K^*_2, f_2$ and $f_2'$ tensor-mesons with low-energy $\pi, K, \eta, \eta'$ pseudo-scalar mesons are constrained by chiral symmetry. We derive a chiral Lagrangian of tensor mesons in which the tensor mesons are treated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Chi-Keung Chow , Soo-Jong Rey

In a previous paper we proposed a new method based on resummations for studying radiation reaction of an electron in a plane-wave electromagnetic field. In this paper we use this method to study the electron momentum expectation value for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-22 Greger Torgrimsson