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It is shown that if the equation \begin{equation*} f(z+1)^n=R(z,f), \end{equation*} where $R(z,f)$ is rational in both arguments and $\deg_f(R(z,f))\not=n$, has a transcendental meromorphic solution, then the equation above reduces into one…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Yueyang Zhang , Risto Korhonen

Let f be a nonconstant meromorphic function in the plane and h be a nonconstant elliptic function. We show that if all zeros of f are multiple exept finitely many and T(r,h)=o{T(r,f)} as r tends to infinity, then f'=h has infinitely many…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-11-04 Pai Yang , Shahar Nevo , Xuecheng Pang

The object of this paper is studying some properties of meromorphic functions which satisfy in the condition \[Re(zf(z)) > \alpha|z^2f'(z)+zf(z)| .\] Parallel results for some related classes are also obtained.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-03-06 R. Aghalary , A. Ebadian , M. Eshaghi Gordji

It is shown that the difference equation \begin{equation}\label{abseq} (\Delta f(z))^2=A(z)(f(z)f(z+1)-B(z)), \qquad\qquad (1) \end{equation} where $A(z)$ and $B(z)$ are meromorphic functions, possesses a continuous limit to the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-05-12 Katsuya Ishizaki , Risto Korhonen

The existence of sufficiently many finite order meromorphic solutions of a differential equation, or difference equation, or differential-difference equation, appears to be a good indicator of integrability. In this paper, we investigate…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Li-Hao Wu , Ran-Ran Zhang , Zhi-Bo Huang

We study ``forms of the Fermat equation'' over an arbitrary field $k$, i.e. homogenous equations of degree $m$ in $n$ unknowns that can be transformed into the Fermat equation $X_1^m+...+X_n^m$ by a suitable linear change of variables over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lars Bruenjes

The objective of this paper is to investigate the existence and the forms of the pair of finite order entire and meromorphic solutions of some certain systems of Fermat-type partial differential-difference equations of several complex…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Raju Biswas , Rajib Mandal

In this paper, we discuss meromorphic solutions of functional equations over non-Archimedean fields, and prove analogues of the Clunie lemma, Malmquist-type theorem and Mokhon'ko theorem.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Pei-Chu Hu , Yong-Zhi Luan

Let f be a function transcendental and meromorphic in the plane, and define g(z) by g(z) = f(z+1) - f(z). A number of results are proved concerning the existence of zeros of g(z) or g(z)/f(z), in terms of the growth and the poles of f.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Walter Bergweiler , J. K. Langley

In this paper, we investigate meromorphic solutions in $\mathbb{C}^m$ of the nonlinear differential equation \[\displaystyle f^n\partial_u(f)g^n\partial_u(g)=1,\] where $\partial_u(f)=\sum_{j=1}^mu_j\partial_j(f)$ and $\sum_{j=1}^m u_j\neq…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Abhijit Banerjee , Sujoy Majumder , Debabrata Pramanik , Nabadwip Sarkar

The purpose of the paper is to study some problems raised by Hayman and Gundersen about the existence of non-trivial entire and meromorphic solutions for the Fermat type functional equation $f^n+g^n+h^n=1$. Hayman showed that no non-trivial…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-12-13 Tuen-Wai Ng , Sai-Kee Yeung

In this paper, for a transcendental meromorphic function $f$ and $a\in \mathbb{C}$, we have exhaustively studied the nature and form of solutions of a new type of non-linear differential equation of the following form which has never been…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Tania Biswas , Sayantan Maity , Abhijit Banerjee

Suppose that a function $F$ is meromorphic in the domain $\mathbb H(-m) = \{ z : \mathrm{Im}\, z > -m(\mathrm{Re}\, z) \}$, where $m$ is an even, positive, and continuous function that does not increase on $\mathbb R_{\ge 0}$, and suppose…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Alexandre Eremenko , Aleksei Kulikov , Mikhail Sodin

In this paper, we construct a family of generalized $L$-functions, one for each point $z$ in the upper half-plane. We prove that as $z$ approaches $i\infty$, these generalized $L$-functions converge to an $L$-function which can be written…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Kathrin Bringmann , Ben Kane

Let $\{b_{j}\}_{j=1}^{k}$ be meromorphic functions, and let $w$ be admissible meromorphic solutions of delay differential equation $$w'(z)=w(z)\left[\frac{P(z, w(z))}{Q(z,w(z))}+\sum_{j=1}^{k}b_{j}(z)w(z-c_{j})\right]$$ with distinct delays…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Ling Xu , Tingbin Cao

For differential equations $P(y^{(k)},y)=0,$ where $P$ is a polynomial, we prove that all meromorphic solutions having at least one pole are elliptic functions, possibly degenerate.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-02-07 A. Eremenko , L. W. Liao , T. W. Ng

We find all non-rational meromorphic solutions of the equation $ww"-(w')^2=\alpha(z)w+\beta(z)w'+\gamma(z)$, where $\alpha$, $\beta$ and $\gamma$ are rational functions of $z$. In so doing we answer a question of Hayman by showing that all…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-11-10 Rod Halburd , Jun Wang

In this paper, we study the following complex Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a $q$-difference term: \begin{align}\tag{{\dag}}\label{dagger} f'(z) = a(z)f(qz) + R(z, f(z)), \quad R(z, f(z)) = \frac{P(z, f(z))}{Q(z, f(z))}, \end{align} where…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Risto Korhonen , Wenlong Liu

Assume that $n$ is a positive integer, $p_{j}$ ($j=1,2, \cdots, 6)$ are polynomials, $p$ is an irreducible polynomial, and $f$ is an entire function on $\mathbb{C}^{n}.$ Let $ L(f)=\sum_{j=1}^s q_{t_j}f_{z_{t_j}}$ and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Tingbin Cao , Jun Wang , Zhuan Ye

The aim of this study is to investigate the precise form of finite-order entire solutions to the following system of Fermat-type partial differential-difference equations: \beas \begin{cases} \left(\frac{\partial f_1\left(z_1, z_2, \ldots,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Junfeng Xu , Sujoy Majumder , Debabrata Pramanik