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While recent years have witnessed the advancement in big data and Artificial Intelligence (AI), it is of much importance to safeguard data privacy and security. As an innovative approach, Federated Learning (FL) addresses these concerns by…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Chunlu Chen , Ji Liu , Haowen Tan , Xingjian Li , Kevin I-Kai Wang , Peng Li , Kouichi Sakurai , Dejing Dou

Federated Learning (FL) is an emerging distributed machine learning paradigm enabling multiple clients to train a global model collaboratively without sharing their raw data. While FL enhances data privacy by design, it remains vulnerable…

Federated learning (FL) for medical image segmentation becomes more challenging in multi-task settings where clients might have different categories of labels represented in their data. For example, one client might have patient data with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-20 Chen Shen , Pochuan Wang , Holger R. Roth , Dong Yang , Daguang Xu , Masahiro Oda , Weichung Wang , Chiou-Shann Fuh , Po-Ting Chen , Kao-Lang Liu , Wei-Chih Liao , Kensaku Mori

Federated learning (FL) is a distributed machine learning approach involving multiple clients collaboratively training a shared model. Such a system has the advantage of more training data from multiple clients, but data can be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Sone Kyaw Pye , Han Yu

The integration of Reinforcement Learning (RL) into robotic-assisted surgery (RAS) holds significant promise for advancing surgical precision, adaptability, and autonomous decision-making. However, the development of robust RL models in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Sana Hafeez , Sundas Rafat Mulkana , Muhammad Ali Imran , Michele Sevegnani

Federated learning (FL) allows the collaborative training of AI models without needing to share raw data. This capability makes it especially interesting for healthcare applications where patient and data privacy is of utmost concern.…

Medical image classification plays a crucial role in computer-aided clinical diagnosis. While deep learning techniques have significantly enhanced efficiency and reduced costs, the privacy-sensitive nature of medical imaging data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Sufen Ren , Yule Hu , Shengchao Chen , Guanjun Wang

Deep learning with medical data often requires larger samples sizes than are available at single providers. While data sharing among institutions is desirable to train more accurate and sophisticated models, it can lead to severe privacy…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-12-05 Brett K. Beaulieu-Jones , William Yuan , Samuel G. Finlayson , Zhiwei Steven Wu

Federated Learning (FL) is a machine learning framework that enables multiple organizations to train a model without sharing their data with a central server. However, it experiences significant performance degradation if the data is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Ahmed Elhussein , Gamze Gursoy

Although machine learning (ML) has shown promise in numerous domains, there are concerns about generalizability to out-of-sample data. This is currently addressed by centrally sharing ample, and importantly diverse, data from multiple…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-07 Sarthak Pati , Ujjwal Baid , Brandon Edwards , Micah Sheller , Shih-Han Wang , G Anthony Reina , Patrick Foley , Alexey Gruzdev , Deepthi Karkada , Christos Davatzikos , Chiharu Sako , Satyam Ghodasara , Michel Bilello , Suyash Mohan , Philipp Vollmuth , Gianluca Brugnara , Chandrakanth J Preetha , Felix Sahm , Klaus Maier-Hein , Maximilian Zenk , Martin Bendszus , Wolfgang Wick , Evan Calabrese , Jeffrey Rudie , Javier Villanueva-Meyer , Soonmee Cha , Madhura Ingalhalikar , Manali Jadhav , Umang Pandey , Jitender Saini , John Garrett , Matthew Larson , Robert Jeraj , Stuart Currie , Russell Frood , Kavi Fatania , Raymond Y Huang , Ken Chang , Carmen Balana , Jaume Capellades , Josep Puig , Johannes Trenkler , Josef Pichler , Georg Necker , Andreas Haunschmidt , Stephan Meckel , Gaurav Shukla , Spencer Liem , Gregory S Alexander , Joseph Lombardo , Joshua D Palmer , Adam E Flanders , Adam P Dicker , Haris I Sair , Craig K Jones , Archana Venkataraman , Meirui Jiang , Tiffany Y So , Cheng Chen , Pheng Ann Heng , Qi Dou , Michal Kozubek , Filip Lux , Jan Michálek , Petr Matula , Miloš Keřkovský , Tereza Kopřivová , Marek Dostál , Václav Vybíhal , Michael A Vogelbaum , J Ross Mitchell , Joaquim Farinhas , Joseph A Maldjian , Chandan Ganesh Bangalore Yogananda , Marco C Pinho , Divya Reddy , James Holcomb , Benjamin C Wagner , Benjamin M Ellingson , Timothy F Cloughesy , Catalina Raymond , Talia Oughourlian , Akifumi Hagiwara , Chencai Wang , Minh-Son To , Sargam Bhardwaj , Chee Chong , Marc Agzarian , Alexandre Xavier Falcão , Samuel B Martins , Bernardo C A Teixeira , Flávia Sprenger , David Menotti , Diego R Lucio , Pamela LaMontagne , Daniel Marcus , Benedikt Wiestler , Florian Kofler , Ivan Ezhov , Marie Metz , Rajan Jain , Matthew Lee , Yvonne W Lui , Richard McKinley , Johannes Slotboom , Piotr Radojewski , Raphael Meier , Roland Wiest , Derrick Murcia , Eric Fu , Rourke Haas , John Thompson , David Ryan Ormond , Chaitra Badve , Andrew E Sloan , Vachan Vadmal , Kristin Waite , Rivka R Colen , Linmin Pei , Murat Ak , Ashok Srinivasan , J Rajiv Bapuraj , Arvind Rao , Nicholas Wang , Ota Yoshiaki , Toshio Moritani , Sevcan Turk , Joonsang Lee , Snehal Prabhudesai , Fanny Morón , Jacob Mandel , Konstantinos Kamnitsas , Ben Glocker , Luke V M Dixon , Matthew Williams , Peter Zampakis , Vasileios Panagiotopoulos , Panagiotis Tsiganos , Sotiris Alexiou , Ilias Haliassos , Evangelia I Zacharaki , Konstantinos Moustakas , Christina Kalogeropoulou , Dimitrios M Kardamakis , Yoon Seong Choi , Seung-Koo Lee , Jong Hee Chang , Sung Soo Ahn , Bing Luo , Laila Poisson , Ning Wen , Pallavi Tiwari , Ruchika Verma , Rohan Bareja , Ipsa Yadav , Jonathan Chen , Neeraj Kumar , Marion Smits , Sebastian R van der Voort , Ahmed Alafandi , Fatih Incekara , Maarten MJ Wijnenga , Georgios Kapsas , Renske Gahrmann , Joost W Schouten , Hendrikus J Dubbink , Arnaud JPE Vincent , Martin J van den Bent , Pim J French , Stefan Klein , Yading Yuan , Sonam Sharma , Tzu-Chi Tseng , Saba Adabi , Simone P Niclou , Olivier Keunen , Ann-Christin Hau , Martin Vallières , David Fortin , Martin Lepage , Bennett Landman , Karthik Ramadass , Kaiwen Xu , Silky Chotai , Lola B Chambless , Akshitkumar Mistry , Reid C Thompson , Yuriy Gusev , Krithika Bhuvaneshwar , Anousheh Sayah , Camelia Bencheqroun , Anas Belouali , Subha Madhavan , Thomas C Booth , Alysha Chelliah , Marc Modat , Haris Shuaib , Carmen Dragos , Aly Abayazeed , Kenneth Kolodziej , Michael Hill , Ahmed Abbassy , Shady Gamal , Mahmoud Mekhaimar , Mohamed Qayati , Mauricio Reyes , Ji Eun Park , Jihye Yun , Ho Sung Kim , Abhishek Mahajan , Mark Muzi , Sean Benson , Regina G H Beets-Tan , Jonas Teuwen , Alejandro Herrera-Trujillo , Maria Trujillo , William Escobar , Ana Abello , Jose Bernal , Jhon Gómez , Joseph Choi , Stephen Baek , Yusung Kim , Heba Ismael , Bryan Allen , John M Buatti , Aikaterini Kotrotsou , Hongwei Li , Tobias Weiss , Michael Weller , Andrea Bink , Bertrand Pouymayou , Hassan F Shaykh , Joel Saltz , Prateek Prasanna , Sampurna Shrestha , Kartik M Mani , David Payne , Tahsin Kurc , Enrique Pelaez , Heydy Franco-Maldonado , Francis Loayza , Sebastian Quevedo , Pamela Guevara , Esteban Torche , Cristobal Mendoza , Franco Vera , Elvis Ríos , Eduardo López , Sergio A Velastin , Godwin Ogbole , Dotun Oyekunle , Olubunmi Odafe-Oyibotha , Babatunde Osobu , Mustapha Shu'aibu , Adeleye Dorcas , Mayowa Soneye , Farouk Dako , Amber L Simpson , Mohammad Hamghalam , Jacob J Peoples , Ricky Hu , Anh Tran , Danielle Cutler , Fabio Y Moraes , Michael A Boss , James Gimpel , Deepak Kattil Veettil , Kendall Schmidt , Brian Bialecki , Sailaja Marella , Cynthia Price , Lisa Cimino , Charles Apgar , Prashant Shah , Bjoern Menze , Jill S Barnholtz-Sloan , Jason Martin , Spyridon Bakas

This review article discusses the roles of federated learning (FL) and transfer learning (TL) in cancer detection based on image analysis. These two strategies powered by machine learning have drawn a lot of attention due to their potential…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-31 Amine Bechar , Youssef Elmir , Yassine Himeur , Rafik Medjoudj , Abbes Amira

Federated Learning (FL) emerged as a learning method to enable the server to train models over data distributed among various clients. These clients are protective about their data being leaked to the server, any other client, or an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-27 Uday Bhaskar , Varul Srivastava , Avyukta Manjunatha Vummintala , Naresh Manwani , Sujit Gujar

Federated learning enables data sharing in healthcare contexts where it might otherwise be difficult due to data-use-ordinances or security and communication constraints. Distributed and shared data models allow models to become…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-08-04 Navya Annapareddy , Yingzheng Liu , Judy Fox

Distributed Artificial Intelligence is attracting interest day by day. In this paper, the authors introduce an innovative methodology for distributed learning of Particle Swarm Optimization-based Fuzzy Cognitive Maps in a privacy-preserving…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-03-06 Jose L. Salmeron , Irina Arévalo

Federated Learning (FL) is a privacy preserving machine learning scheme, where training happens with data federated across devices and not leaving them to sustain user privacy. This is ensured by making the untrained or partially trained…

Leveraging real-world health data for machine learning tasks requires addressing many practical challenges, such as distributed data silos, privacy concerns with creating a centralized database from person-specific sensitive data, resource…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-28 Olivia Choudhury , Aris Gkoulalas-Divanis , Theodoros Salonidis , Issa Sylla , Yoonyoung Park , Grace Hsu , Amar Das

Federated learning (FL) is an emerging distributed machine learning paradigm proposed for privacy preservation. Unlike traditional centralized learning approaches, FL enables multiple users to collaboratively train a shared global model…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Hangyu Zhu , Liyuan Huang , Zhenping Xie

Dementia is a progressive condition that impairs an individual's cognitive health and daily functioning, with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) often serving as its precursor. The prediction of MCI to dementia conversion has been well…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-06 Gaurang Sharma , Elaheh Moradi , Juha Pajula , Mika Hilvo , Jussi Tohka

Federated Learning (FL) is a paradigm for large-scale distributed learning which faces two key challenges: (i) efficient training from highly heterogeneous user data, and (ii) protecting the privacy of participating users. In this work, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-06 Maxence Noble , Aurélien Bellet , Aymeric Dieuleveut

In today's world, the rapid expansion of IoT networks and the proliferation of smart devices in our daily lives, have resulted in the generation of substantial amounts of heterogeneous data. These data forms a stream which requires special…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Sofia Zahri , Hajar Bennouri , Ahmed M. Abdelmoniem