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Weight, computational load, sensor load, and possibly higher drag may increase the energy use of automated electric vehicles (AEVs) relative to human-driven electric vehicles (EVs), although this increase may be offset by smoother driving.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-07-02 Aniruddh Mohan , Shashank Sripad , Parth Vaishnav , Venkatasubramanian Viswanathan

Smart charging of Electric Vehicles (EVs) reduces operating costs, allows more sustainable battery usage, and promotes the rise of electric mobility. In addition, bidirectional charging and improved connectivity enables efficient power grid…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-30 Karl Schwenk , Stefan Meisenbacher , Benjamin Briegel , Tim Harr , Veit Hagenmeyer , Ralf Mikut

The evolution of electric vehicles (EVs) is reshaping the automotive industry, advocating for more sustainable transportation practices. Accurately predicting EV charging behavior is essential for effective infrastructure planning and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-07 Xiachong Lin , Arian Prabowo , Imran Razzak , Hao Xue , Matthew Amos , Sam Behrens , Flora D. Salim

Large-scale adoption of commercial and personal Electric Vehicles (EVs) is expected to significantly affect traffic flow dynamics, emissions, and energy consumption in the transportation sector. Range anxiety and challenges associated with…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Shayan Bafandkar , Alireza Talebpour

While Electric vehicles (EVs) adoption is accelerating in an unprecedented way, lacking EV charging infrastructure hinders the development of the EV market. To compensate for these shortcomings, Mobile Charging Stations (MCS) could play a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-15 Shahab Afshar , Pablo Macedo , Farog Mohamed , Vahid Disfani

We study electric vehicle (EV) fleet and charging infrastructure planning in a spatial setting. With customer requests arriving continuously at rate $\lambda$ throughout the day, we determine the minimum number of vehicles and chargers for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Sushil Mahavir Varma , Francisco Castro , Siva Theja Maguluri

This dissertation is to study the interplay between large-scale electric vehicle (EV) charging and the power system. We address three important issues pertaining to EV charging and integration into the power system: (1) charging station…

Econometrics · Economics 2018-08-20 Chao Luo

Mobility is undergoing dramatic transformations. Especially in the context of urban areas, several significant changes are underway, driven by both new mobility needs and environmental concerns. The most mature one, which still is…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-01-29 V. Breschi , M. Tanelli , C. Ravazzi , S. Strada , F. Dabbene

The increasing trend of transportation electrification presents investors the opportunity to provide charging services to Electric Vehicle (EV) owners via the energy purchased from the wholesale electricity market. This will benefit EV…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-24 Reza Bayani , Arash Farokhi Soofi , Saeed D. Manshadi

Eco-driving has been shown to reduce energy consumption for electric vehicles (EVs). Such strategies can also be implemented to both reduce energy consumption and improve battery lifetime. This study considers the eco-driving of a connected…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-03 Yongqiang Wang , Suresh G. Advani , Ajay K. Prasad

In response to the global need for sustainable energy, green technology may help fight climate change. Before green infrastructure to be easily integrated into the world's energy system, it needs upgrading. By improving energy…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-04-28 Ishan Shivansh Bangroo

While electrifying transportation eliminates tailpipe greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, electric vehicle (EV) adoption can create additional electricity sector emissions. To quantify this emissions impact, prior work typically employs…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-25 Riti Bhandarkar , Qian Luo , Emil Dimanchev , Jesse D. Jenkins

Recent proliferation in electric vehicles (EVs) are posing profound impacts over the operation of electrical grids. In particular, due to the physical constraints on charging stations' capacity and uncertainty in charging demand, it becomes…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-29 Yize Chen , Baosen Zhang

The transportation sector is the single largest contributor to US emissions and the second largest globally. Electric vehicles (EVs) are expected to represent half of global car sales by 2035, emerging as a pivotal solution to reduce…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-16 Yash Gupta , William Vreeland , Andrew Peterman , Coley Girouard , Brian Wang

As extreme weather events become more common and threaten power grids, the continuing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) introduces a growing opportunity for their use as a distributed energy storage resource. This energy storage can be…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-15 Kelsey Nelson , Javad Mohammadi

Emerging mobility systems such as connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) provide the most intriguing opportunity for more accessible, safe, and efficient transportation. CAVs are expected to significantly improve safety by eliminating the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-20 Ioannis Vasileios Chremos , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

With recent developments in vehicle and battery technologies, electric vehicles (EVs) are rapidly getting established as a sustainable alternative to traditional fossil-fuel vehicles. This has made the large-scale electrification of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-27 Linji Chen , Homayoun Hamedmoghadam , Mahdi Jalili , Mohsen Ramezani

Electric vehicles (EVs) are considered as sustainable alternatives to conventional vehicles, as they reduce emission and fossil fuel dependency. A recent study has proposed a charging infrastructure planning tool to support intercity trips…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Mohammadreza Kavianipour , Hamid Mozafari , Mehrnaz Ghamami , Ali Zockaie , Robert Jackson

A major challenge for power grids with a high share of renewable energy systems (RES), such as island grids, is to provide frequency stability in the face of renewable fluctuations. In this work we evaluate the ability of electric vehicles…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-08-14 Sabine Auer , Casper Roos , Jobst Heitzig , Frank Hellmann , Jürgen Kurths

The composition of the fleet of road cars is changing from fuel powered cars to plug-in hybrid (PHEV) and electrical vehicles (EV). The (electrical) range of these vehicles is limited, leading to so called `range anxiety'. Firstly, this…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-05-29 Victor L. Knoop
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