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This paper presents a class of efficient manifold optimization algorithms for computing the ground state solutions of a semilinear elliptic system, which are unstable saddle points of the variational functional. Variational arguments show…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Zhaoxing Chen , Wei Liu , Ziqing Xie , Wenfan Yi

This paper presents a rigorous numerical framework for computing multiple solutions of semilinear elliptic problems by spatiotemporal high-index saddle dynamics (HiSD), which extends the traditional HiSD to the continuous-in-space setting,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Lei Zhang , Xiangcheng Zheng , Shangqin Zhu

In this paper, by designing a normalized nonmonotone search strategy with the Barzilai--Borwein-type step-size, a novel local minimax method (LMM), which is a globally convergent iterative method, is proposed and analyzed to find multiple…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Wei Liu , Ziqing Xie , Wenfan Yi

This paper deals with the Hessian discretisation method (HDM) for fourth order semi-linear elliptic equations with a trilinear nonlinearity. The HDM provides a generic framework for the convergence analysis of several numerical methods,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Jérome Droniou , Neela Nataraj , Devika Shylaja

This paper considers the approximation of partial differential equations with a point collocation framework based on high-order local maximum-entropy schemes (HOLMES). In this approach, smooth basis functions are computed through an…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-11-02 F. Greco , M. Arroyo

Geometric optimization problems are at the core of many applications in geometry processing. The choice of a representation fitting an optimization problem can considerably simplify solving the problem. We consider the Nonlinear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-29 Josua Sassen , Behrend Heeren , Klaus Hildebrandt , Martin Rumpf

We study the existence of positive solutions of a particular elliptic system in $\mathbb{R}^3$ composed of two coupled non linear stationary Schr\"odinger equations (NLSEs), that is $-\epsilon^2 \Delta u + V(x) u= h_v(u,v), - \epsilon^2…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-29 Tommaso Cortopassi , Vladimir Georgiev

In this article using Nehari manifold method we study the multiplicity of solutions of the following nonlocal elliptic system involving variable exponents and concave-convex nonlinearities: \begin{equation*} \;\;\; \begin{array}{rl}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Reshmi Biswas , Sweta Tiwari

Using the Nehari manifold method, we establish sufficient conditions such that a smooth functional attains a ground state within an annular domain of a closed cone. The localization we obtain immediately allows for multiplicity when applied…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Andrei Stan

In this paper we establish the existence of at least two weak solutions for the following fractional Kirchhoff problem involving singular and exponential nonlinearity \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{split}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Tuhina Mukherjee , Mingqi Xiang

This work presents a numerical analysis of computing transition states of semilinear elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs) via the index-1 saddle dynamics, or equivalently, the gentlest ascent dynamics. To establish clear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Lei Zhang , Xiangcheng Zheng , Shangqin Zhu

The aim of this paper is to extend the Nehari manifold method from the variational setting to the nonvariational framework of fixed point equations. This is achieved by constructing a radial energy functional that generalizes the standard…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Radu Precup , Andrei Stan

In this tutorial we address the existence and stability of periodic and quasiperiodic orbits in N degree of freedom Hamiltonian systems and their connection with discrete symmetries. Of primary importance in our study are the nonlinear…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-19 Tassos Bountis , George Chechin , Vladimir Sakhnenko

Optimization over the Stiefel manifold is a fundamental computational problem in many scientific and engineering applications. Despite considerable research effort, high-dimensional optimization problems over the Stiefel manifold remain…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Andy Yat-Ming Cheung , Jinxin Wang , Man-Chung Yue , Anthony Man-Cho So

High-index saddle dynamics (HiSD) is an effective approach for computing saddle points of a prescribed Morse index and constructing solution landscapes for complex nonlinear systems. However, for problems with ill-conditioned Hessians…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Bingzhang Huang , Hua Su , Lei Zhang , Jin Zhao

We investigate the existence of ground states for functionals with nonhomogenous principal part. Roughly speaking, we show that the Nehari manifold method requires no homogeinity on the principal part of a functional. This result is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-26 Giovany Figueiredo , Humberto Ramos Quoirin

This paper addresses a class of nonsmooth and nonconvex optimization problems defined on complete Riemannian manifolds. The objective function has a composite structure, combining convex, differentiable, and lower semicontinuous terms,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Vitaliano S. Amaral , Marcio Antônio de A. Bortoloti , Jurandir O. Lopes , Gilson N. Silva

Optimization on Hadamard manifolds -- the natural Riemannian setting for globally geodesically convex problems -- relies on exponential maps to retract tangent vectors and parallel transport to connect tangent spaces across the manifold.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Mateo Díaz , Benjamin Grimmer , Ian McPherson

There are many application papers that solve elliptic boundary value problems by meshless methods, and they use various forms of generalized stiffness matrices that approximate derivatives of functions from values at scattered nodes…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-23 Robert Schaback

We consider the optimization of pairwise objective functions, i.e., objective functions of the form $H(\mathbf{x}) = H(x_1,\ldots,x_N) = \sum_{1\leq i<j \leq N} H_{ij}(x_i,x_j)$ for $x_i$ in some continuous state spaces $\mathcal{X}_i$.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Yian Chen , Yuehaw Khoo , Michael Lindsey
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