English
Related papers

Related papers: Lecture Notes on Comparison Geometry

200 papers

The purpose of this paper is twofold. On a technical side, we propose an extension of the Hausdorff distance from metric spaces to spaces equipped with asymmetric distance measures. Specifically, we focus on the family of Bregman…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-11 Tuyen Pham , Hana Dal Poz Kouřimská , Hubert Wagner

The classical Reifenberg's theorem says that a set which is sufficiently well approximated by planes uniformly at all scales is a topological H\"older manifold. Remarkably, this generalizes to metric spaces, where the approximation by…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Nicola Gigli , Ivan Yuri Violo

We consider the notion of Borel reducibility between pseudometrics on standard Borel spaces introduced and studied recently by C\'{u}th, Doucha and Kurka, as well as the notion of an orbit pseudometric, a continuous version of the notion of…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Ondřej Kurka

The validity of the comparison principle in variable coefficient fully nonlinear gradient free potential theory is examined and then used to prove the comparison principle for fully nonlinear partial differential equations which determine a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Marco Cirant , Kevin R. Payne

The aim of these lecture notes is, after having quickly described various compactifications of the Teichm\"{u}ller space of a compact connected oriented surface minus finitely many points, to give a construction, by the equivariant Gromov…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Frédéric Paulin

We present a criterion for the stochastic completeness of a submanifold in terms of its distance to a hypersurface in the ambient space. This relies in a suitable version of the Hessian comparison theorem. In the sequel we apply a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-24 G. Pacelli Bessa , Jorge H. de Lira , Adriano A. Medeiros

The study of comparison theorems in geometry has a rich history. In this paper, we establish a comparison theorem for polyhedra in 3-manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature, answering affirmatively a dihedral rigidity conjecture by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Chao Li

In this note it is shown that Berwald spaces admitting the same norm-preserving torsion-free affine connection have the same (weighted) Ricci curvatures. Combing this with Szab\'o's Berwald metrization theorem one can apply the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-25 Martin Kell

This book provides a self-contained introduction to geometric group theory. The topics range from an introduction of Cayley and Schreier graphs to Gromov's theorem on groups of polynomial growth and amenability. We discuss the ping-pong…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Mikhail Belolipetsky , Gisele Teixeira Paula

We relate the Gromov norm on homology classes to the harmonic norm on the dual cohomology and obtain double sided bounds in terms of the volume and other geometric quantities of the underlying manifold. Along the way, we provide comparisons…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-05 Chris Connell , Shi Wang

In this paper, we give both positive and negative answers to Gromov's compactness question regarding positive scalar curvature metrics on noncompact manifolds. First we construct examples that give a negative answer to Gromov's compactness…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Shmuel Weinberger , Zhizhang Xie , Guoliang Yu

This paper develops second variational formulas and index forms in the context of Hermitian geometry. Building upon these analytical foundations, we establish results analogous to classical theorems in Riemannian geometry, including Myers'…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Xiaokui Yang

We introduce a natural definition of $L^p$-convergence of maps, $p \ge 1$, in the case where the domain is a convergent sequence of measured metric space with respect to the measured Gromov-Hausdorff topology and the target is a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kazuhiro Kuwae , Takashi Shioya

Inspired by the work of Cordero-Erausquin, McCann and Schmuckenschl\"ager [{\it Invent. Math.,} 2001], we derive an explicit expression for the Jacobian determinant of the normal exponential map on a submanifold, establishing a relationship…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Shengliang Pan , Chengyang Yi

In the first part Busemann concavity as non-negative curvature is introduced and a bi-Lipschitz splitting theorem is shown. Furthermore, if the Hausdorff measure of a Busemann concave space is non-trivial then the space is doubling and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Martin Kell

Given metric quotients $S$ and $S_n$, $n \in \mathbb{N}$, of a metric space $X$, sufficient conditions are provided on the data defining them guaranteeing that $S$ is the Gromov-Hausdorff limit of $S_n$. These conditions are recognized…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Marcel Vinhas

Generalizing Duality Theorem of V. V. Fedorchuk, we prove Stone-type duality theorems for the following four categories: all of them have as objects the locally compact Hausdorff spaces, and their morphisms are, respectively, the continuous…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-10-01 Georgi Dobromirov Dimov

This is a survey paper on Morse theory and the existence problem for closed geodesics. The free loop space plays a central role, since closed geodesics are critical points of the energy functional. As such, they can be analyzed through…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-13 Alexandru Oancea

These lecture notes present a computation driven pathway from classical complex analysis to the theory of compact Riemann surfaces and their connections to algebraic geometry. The exposition follows a compute first then abstract philosophy,…

In a $(1+n)$-dimensional Lorentz--Finsler manifold with $N$-Bakry--\'Emery Ricci curvature bounded below for $N\in(n,\infty]$, using the Riccati equation techniques, we established the Bishop--Gromov volume comparison for the so-called…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-15 Yufeng Lu