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Infrared (IR) imaging offers advantages in several fields due to its unique ability of capturing content in extreme light conditions. However, the demanding hardware requirements of high-resolution IR sensors limit its widespread…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Jingchao Peng , Thomas Bashford-Rogers , Zhuang Shao , Haitao Zhao , Aru Ranjan Singh , Abhishek Goswami , Kurt Debattista

In many visual systems, visual tracking often bases on RGB image sequences, in which some targets are invalid in low-light conditions, and tracking performance is thus affected significantly. Introducing other modalities such as depth and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-12 Chenglong Li , Tianhao Zhu , Lei Liu , Xiaonan Si , Zilin Fan , Sulan Zhai

Infrared-visible image fusion (IVIF) is a critical task in computer vision, aimed at integrating the unique features of both infrared and visible spectra into a unified representation. Since 2018, the field has entered the deep learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Jinyuan Liu , Guanyao Wu , Zhu Liu , Di Wang , Zhiying Jiang , Long Ma , Wei Zhong , Xin Fan , Risheng Liu

In the field of computer vision, visible light images often exhibit low contrast in low-light conditions, presenting a significant challenge. While infrared imagery provides a potential solution, its utilization entails high costs and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Yijia Chen , Pinghua Chen , Xiangxin Zhou , Yingtie Lei , Ziyang Zhou , Mingxian Li

Detecting humans from airborne visual and thermal imagery is a fundamental challenge for Wilderness Search-and-Rescue (WiSAR) teams, who must perform this function accurately in the face of immense pressure. The ability to fuse these two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Aadhar Chauhan , Isaac Remy , Danny Broyles , Karen Leung

Heterogeneous Face Recognition (HFR) aims at matching face images captured across different sensing modalities, such as thermal-to-visible or near-infrared-to-visible, enhancing the usability of face recognition systems in challenging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Anjith George , Sebastien Marcel

Illumination variation has been a long-term challenge in real-world facial expression recognition(FER). Under uncontrolled or non-visible light conditions, Near-infrared (NIR) can provide a simple and alternative solution to obtain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Bingjun Luo , Zewen Wang , Jinpeng Wang , Junjie Zhu , Xibin Zhao , Yue Gao

Infrared-visible object detection aims to achieve robust object detection by leveraging the complementary information of infrared and visible image pairs. However, the commonly existing modality misalignment problem presents two challenges:…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Junjie Guo , Chenqiang Gao , Fangcen Liu , Deyu Meng

Recent learning-based image fusion methods have marked numerous progress in pre-registered multi-modality data, but suffered serious ghosts dealing with misaligned multi-modality data, due to the spatial deformation and the difficulty…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-25 Di Wang , Jinyuan Liu , Xin Fan , Risheng Liu

Visible face recognition systems achieve nearly perfect recognition accuracies using deep learning. However, in lack of light, these systems perform poorly. A way to deal with this problem is thermal to visible cross-domain face matching.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-12 Alperen Kantarcı , Hazım Kemal Ekenel

Automatic Target Detection (ATD) and Recognition (ATR) from Thermal Infrared (TI) imagery in the defense and surveillance domain is a challenging computer vision (CV) task in comparison to the commercial autonomous vehicle perception…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Aon Safdar , Usman Akram , Waseem Anwar , Basit Malik , Mian Ibad Ali

Multispectral imaging plays a critical role in a range of intelligent transportation applications, including advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS), traffic monitoring, and night vision. However, accurate visible and thermal (RGB-T)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Xi Tong , Xing Luo , Jiangxin Yang , Yanpeng Cao

Existing cross-modal pedestrian detection (CMPD) employs complementary information from RGB and thermal-infrared (TIR) modalities to detect pedestrians in 24h-surveillance systems.RGB captures rich pedestrian details under daylight, while…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Qian Bie , Xiao Wang , Bin Yang , Zhixi Yu , Jun Chen , Xin Xu

Complicated nonlinear intensity differences, nonlinear local geometric distortions, noises and rotation transformation are main challenges in multimodal image matching. In order to solve these problems, we propose a method based on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Meng Yang , Jun Chen , Wenping Gong , Longsheng Wei , Xin Tian

Microscopy images obtained from multiple camera lenses or sensors in biological experiments provide a comprehensive understanding of objects from diverse perspectives. However, using multiple microscope setups increases the risk of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-18 Ruixiong Wang , Stephen Cross , Alin Achim

A major challenge in matching images and text is that they have intrinsically different data distributions and feature representations. Most existing approaches are based either on embedding or classification, the first one mapping image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-30 Tan Wang , Xing Xu , Yang Yang , Alan Hanjalic , Heng Tao Shen , Jingkuan Song

While illumination changes inevitably affect the quality of infrared and visible image fusion, many outstanding methods still ignore this factor and directly merge the information from source images, leading to modality bias in the fused…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Li Jinfu , Song Hong , Xia Jianghan , Lin Yucong , Wang Ting , Shao Long , Fan Jingfan , Yang Jian

Recently, infrared human action recognition has attracted increasing attention for it has many advantages over visible light, that is, being robust to illumination change and shadows. However, the infrared action data is limited until now,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-19 Yang Liu , Zhaoyang Lu , Jing Li , Chao Yao , Yanzi Deng

Previous work on cross-modal fundus image registration (CMFIR) assumes small cross-modal Field-of-View (FoV) disparity. By contrast, this paper is targeted at a more challenging scenario with large FoV disparity, to which directly applying…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Hongyang Li , Junyi Tao , Qijie Wei , Ningzhi Yang , Meng Wang , Weihong Yu , Xirong Li

In recent years, visible-spectrum face verification systems have been shown to match the performance of experienced forensic examiners. However, such systems are ineffective in low-light and nighttime conditions. Thermal face imagery, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Neehar Peri , Joshua Gleason , Carlos D. Castillo , Thirimachos Bourlai , Vishal M. Patel , Rama Chellappa
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