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In the holographic Ricci dark energy (RDE) model, the parameter $\alpha$ plays an important role in determining the evolutionary behavior of the dark energy. When $\alpha<1/2$, the RDE will exhibit a quintom feature, i.e., the equation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-06 Chao-Jun Feng , Xin Zhang

In this paper, we investigate the occurrence of late-time cosmological singularities, namely, the rip scenarios within the framework of interacting Fractional Holographic Dark Energy (FHDE). We start our investigation with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-09 Ayush Bidlan , Paulo Moniz , Oem Trivedi

Interest on the possible future scenarios the universe could have has grew substantially with breakthroughs on late-time acceleration. Holographic dark energy (HDE) presents a very interesting approach towards addressing late-time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-19 I. Brevik , Maxim Khlopov , S. D. Odintsov , Alexander V. Timoshkin , Oem Trivedi

Dark energy models with various scenarios of evolution are considered from the viewpoint of the formalism for the equation of state. It is shown that these models are compatible with current astronomical data. Some of the models presented…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Artyom V. Astashenok , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Robert J. Scherrer

We examine in more detail specific models which yield a little rip cosmology, i.e., a universe in which the dark energy density increases without bound but the universe never reaches a finite-time singularity. We derive the conditions for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Paul H. Frampton , Kevin J. Ludwick , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Robert J. Scherrer

Considering the holographic dark energy (HDE) with two different Infrared (IR) cutoffs, we study the evolution of a cyclic universe which avoids the Big-Rip singularity. Our results show that, even in the absence of a mutual interaction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-17 A. Sheykhi , M. Tavayef , H. Moradpour

In this paper we investigate the possible direct, non-gravitational interaction between holographic dark energy (HDE) and dark matter. Firstly, we start with two simple models with the interaction terms $Q \propto \rho_{dm}$ and $Q \propto…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-13 Zhenhui Zhang , Song Li , Xiao-Dong Li , Xin Zhang , Miao Li

Motivated by Granda and Oliveros (GO) model, we generalize their work to the non-flat case. We obtain the evolution of the dark energy density, the deceleration and the equation of state parameters for the holographic dark energy model in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 K. Karami , J. Fehri

We reconsider the holographic dark energy (HDE) model with a slowly time varying $ c^2(z)$ parameter in the energy density, namely $\rho_D=3M_p^2 c^2(z)/L^2$, where $L$ is the IR cutoff and $z$ is the redshift parameter. As the system's IR…

General Physics · Physics 2017-06-06 A. Sheykhi , S. Ghaffari , N. Roshanshah

We examine nonrelativistic particles that decay into relativistic products in big rip, little rip, and pseudo-rip models for the future evolution of the universe. In contrast to decays that occur in standard $\Lambda$CDM, the evolution of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-27 Cameron E. Norton , Robert J. Scherrer

In this study we combine the expansion and the growth data in order to investigate the ability of the three most popular holographic dark energy models, namely event future horizon, Ricci scale and Granda-Oliveros IR cutoffs, to fit the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-19 I. A. Akhlaghi , M. Malekjani , S. Basilakos , H. Haghi

Holographic dark energy models have proven to be a very interesting way to study various aspects of late-time acceleration of the universe. In this work we extensively study HDE models with the Granda-Oliveros cutoff with an ansatz based…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-28 Oem Trivedi , Maxim Khlopov

Recently, a New HDE model with action principle was proposed (Li and Miao, arXiv:1210.0966). This model completely solves the causality and circular problems in the original HDE model, and is similar to the original model except a new term…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-30 Miao Li , Xiao-Dong Li , Jun Meng , Zhenhui Zhang

In this paper, the holographic dark energy model with new infrared cut-off proposed by Granda and Oliveros has been investigated in spatially non flat universe. The dependency of the evolution of equation of state, deceleration parameter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 M. Malekjani , A. Khodam-Mohammadi , N. Nazari-pooya

We use three IR cutoffs, including the future event horizon, the Hubble and Granda-Oliveros (GO) cutoffs, to construct three holographic models of dark energy. Additionally, we consider a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe filled by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-06 M. Abdollahi Zadeh , A. Sheykhi , H. Moradpour

We consider the holographic dark energy (HDE) model in the framework of DGP braneworld with Granda-Oliveros infrared (IR) cutoff, $L=(\alpha \dot{H}+\beta H^2)^{-1/2}$. With this choice for IR cutoff, we are able to derive evolution of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 S. Ghaffari , M. H. Dehghani , A. Sheykhi

We investigate the observational signatures of the holographic dark energy model in this paper, including both the original model and a model with an interaction term between the dark energy and dark matter. We first delineate the dynamical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Yin-Zhe Ma

Recently, many dark energy models whose equation-of-state parameter can cross the phantom divide $w_{de}=-1$ have been proposed. In a previous paper [Class. Quant. Grav. {\bf 22}, 3189 (2005); hep-th/0501160], we suggest such a model named…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Hao Wei , Rong-Gen Cai

In this work, the PLECHDE model with Granda-Oliveros (G-O) IR-cutoff is studied. The evolution of dark energy density, deceleration and EoS parameters are calculated. I demonstrate that under a condition, our universe can accelerate near…

General Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 A. Khodam-Mohammadi

We examine models in which the dark energy density increases with time (so that the equation-of-state parameter w satisfies w < -1), but w approaches -1 asymptotically, such that there is no future singularity. We refine previous…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Paul H. Frampton , Kevin J. Ludwick , Robert J. Scherrer
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