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Self-supervised learning is a powerful way to learn useful representations from natural data. It has also been suggested as one possible means of building visual representation in humans, but the specific objective and algorithm are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-15 Binxu Wang , David Mayo , Arturo Deza , Andrei Barbu , Colin Conwell

Spelling correction from visual input poses unique challenges for vision language models (VLMs), as it requires not only detecting but also correcting textual errors directly within images. We present ReViCo (Real Visual Correction), the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Junhong Liang , Bojun Zhang

A near-eye display device (NED) is a visual optical system that places a miniature display in front of the human eye to provide an immersive viewing experience. NEDs have been playing an irreplaceable role in both early military flight…

Optics · Physics 2023-07-06 Haodong Wang , Donglin Ma

The human visual system uses numerous cues for depth perception, including disparity, accommodation, motion parallax and occlusion. It is incumbent upon virtual-reality displays to satisfy these cues to provide an immersive user experience.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-05 Jen-Hao Rick Chang , Anat Levin , B. V. K. Vijaya Kumar , Aswin C. Sankaranarayanan

A user's eyes provide means for Human Computer Interaction (HCI) research as an important modal. The time to time scientific explorations of the eye has already seen an upsurge of the benefits in HCI applications from gaze estimation to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-10 Atul Sahay , Imon Mukherjee , Kavi Arya

An overview of the applications of control theory to prosthetic sense organs including the senses of vision, taste and odor is being presented in this paper. Simulation aspect nowadays has been the centre of research in the field of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2011-11-08 Biswarup Neogi , Soumya Ghosal , Soumyajit Mukherjee , Achintya Das , D. N. Tibarewala

We present an optical mapping near-eye (OMNI) three-dimensional display method for wearable devices. By dividing a display screen into different sub-panels and optically mapping them to various depths, we create a multiplane volumetric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-02 Wei Cui , Liang Gao

Existing vision-language models (VLMs) often suffer from visual hallucination, where the generated responses contain inaccuracies that are not grounded in the visual input. Efforts to address this issue without model finetuning primarily…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Shunqi Mao , Chaoyi Zhang , Weidong Cai

A Human Computer Interface (HCI) System for playing games is designed here for more natural communication with the machines. The system presented here is a vision-based system for detection of long voluntary eye blinks and interpretation of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2010-02-11 S. Sumathi , S. K. Srivatsa , M. Uma Maheswari

Multimodal integration is an important process in perceptual decision-making. In humans, this process has often been shown to be statistically optimal, or near optimal: sensory information is combined in a fashion that minimises the average…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-06-17 W. Paul Boyce , Tony Lindsay , Arkady Zgonnikov , Ignacio Rano , KongFatt Wong-Lin

The VirtualCube system is a 3D video conference system that attempts to overcome some limitations of conventional technologies. The key ingredient is VirtualCube, an abstract representation of a real-world cubicle instrumented with RGBD…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-30 Yizhong Zhang , Jiaolong Yang , Zhen Liu , Ruicheng Wang , Guojun Chen , Xin Tong , Baining Guo

In this work we present DREAM, an fMRI-to-image method for reconstructing viewed images from brain activities, grounded on fundamental knowledge of the human visual system. We craft reverse pathways that emulate the hierarchical and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Weihao Xia , Raoul de Charette , Cengiz Öztireli , Jing-Hao Xue

The web is littered with images, once created for human consumption and now increasingly interpreted by agents using vision-language models (VLMs). These agents make visual decisions at scale, deciding what to click, recommend, or buy. Yet,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Manuel Cherep , Pranav M R , Pattie Maes , Nikhil Singh

Perspective distortion (PD) causes unprecedented changes in shape, size, orientation, angles, and other spatial relationships of visual concepts in images. Precisely estimating camera intrinsic and extrinsic parameters is a challenging task…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Prakash Chandra Chhipa , Meenakshi Subhash Chippa , Kanjar De , Rajkumar Saini , Marcus Liwicki , Mubarak Shah

Video see-through (VST) technology aims to seamlessly blend virtual and physical worlds by reconstructing reality through cameras. While manufacturers promise perceptual fidelity, it remains unclear how close these systems are to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Jialin Wang , Songming Ping , Kemu Xu , Yue Li , Hai-Ning Liang

In question-answering scenarios, humans can assess whether the available information is sufficient and seek additional information if necessary, rather than providing a forced answer. In contrast, Vision Language Models (VLMs) typically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-04 Li Liu , Diji Yang , Sijia Zhong , Kalyana Suma Sree Tholeti , Lei Ding , Yi Zhang , Leilani H. Gilpin

The Human visual perception of the world is of a large fixed image that is highly detailed and sharp. However, receptor density in the retina is not uniform: a small central region called the fovea is very dense and exhibits high…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-01-26 Alon Hazan , Yuval Harel , Ron Meir

Current visual implants still provide very low resolution and limited field of view, thus limiting visual acuity in implanted patients. Developments of new strategies of artificial vision simulation systems by harnessing new advancements in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Melani Sanchez-Garcia , Roberto Morollon-Ruiz , Ruben Martinez-Cantin , Jose J. Guerrero , Eduardo Fernandez-Jover

Our brain recognizes only a tiny fraction of sensory input, due to an information processing bottleneck. This blinds us to most visual inputs. Since we are blind to this blindness, only a recent framework highlights this bottleneck by…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-25 Li Zhaoping

Foveal vision makes up less than 1% of the visual field. The other 99% is peripheral vision. Precisely what human beings see in the periphery is both obvious and mysterious in that we see it with our own eyes but can't visualize what we…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2017-10-24 Lex Fridman , Benedikt Jenik , Shaiyan Keshvari , Bryan Reimer , Christoph Zetzsche , Ruth Rosenholtz
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