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A major practical barrier for implementing carbon-based electrode arrays with high device-packing density is to ensure large, predictable, and homogeneous sensitivities across the array. Overcoming this barrier depends on quantitative…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-06-26 Ting Wu , Abdullah Alharbi , Roozbeh Kiani , Davood Shahrjerdi

Simulating electrified metal/water interfaces with explicit solvent under constant potential is essential for understanding electrochemical processes, yet remains prohibitively expensive with ab initio methods. We present TRECI, a…

Electron microscopy is a powerful tool for studying the properties of materials down to their atomic structure. In many cases, the quantitative interpretation of images requires simulations based on atomistic structure models. These…

Graphene nanostructures exhibit an intrinsic advantage in relation to the gate delay in three-terminal devices and provide additional benefits when operate in the quantum capacitance limit. In this paper, we developed a simple model that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-02 George S. Kliros

Electrocatalysis is greatly influenced by the local reaction environment, which is governed by the structure of the catalyst, the distribution of the electrolyte, and the local electric field. In catalytic systems comprised of complex…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-04-24 Dustin Vivod , Binny A. Davis , Tobias Binninger , Michael Eikerling

We analyze the nonlinear voltage dependence of elelctrochemical capacitance for nano-scale conductors. This voltage dependence is due to finite density of states of the conductors. We derive an exact expression for the electrochemical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Baigeng Wang , Xuean Zhao , Jian Wang , Hong Guo

Trapped ions offer long internal state (spin) coherence times and strong inter-particle interactions mediated by the Coulomb force. This makes them interesting candidates for quantum simulation of coupled lattices. To this end it is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-06-10 Roman Schmied , Janus H. Wesenberg , Dietrich Leibfried

This work explores the use of joint density-functional theory, a new form of density-functional theory for the ab initio description of electronic systems in thermodynamic equilibrium with a liquid environment, to describe electrochemical…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 Kendra Letchworth-Weaver , T. A. Arias

Battery management systems may rely on mathematical models to provide higher performance than standard charging protocols. Electrochemical models allow us to capture the phenomena occurring inside a lithium-ion cell and therefore, could be…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-05-12 Andrea Pozzi , Xiangzhong Xie , Davide M Raimondo , René Schenkendorf

We explore the potential for hybrid development of quantum hardware where currently available quantum computers simulate open Cavity Quantum Electrodynamical (CQED) systems for applications in optical quantum communication, simulation and…

Constant-potential molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are indispensable for understanding the capacitance, structure, and dynamics of electrical double layers (EDLs) at the atomistic level. However, the classical constant-potential method,…

In the research of condensed matter, atomistic dynamic simulations play a crucial role, particularly in revealing dynamic processes, phase transitions and thermodynamic statistics macroscopic physical properties in systems such as solids…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-30 Hongyu Wu , Wenliang Shi , Ri He , Guoyong Shi , Chunxiao Zhang , Zhicheng Zhong , Run-wei Li

Understanding strongly correlated systems is essential for advancing quantum chemistry and materials science, yet conventional methods like Density Functional Theory (DFT) often fail to capture their complex electronic behavior. To address…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-09-01 Archith Rayabharam , N. R. Aluru

Transport properties of concentrated electrolytes have been analyzed using classical molecular dynamics simulations with the algorithms and parameters typical of simulations describing complex electrokinetic phenomena. The electrical…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-17 Carles Calero , Jordi Faraudo , Marcel Aguilella-Arzo

Whether or not specific ion effects determine the charge storage properties of aqueous graphene and graphite-based supercapacitors remains a highly debated topic. In this work we present a multiscale quantum mechanics classical molecular…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-10 Joshua D. Elliott , Mara Chiricotto , Alessandro Troisi , Paola Carbone

Quantum electrodynamics coupled-cluster (QED-CC) theory is used to model vacuum-field-induced changes to ground-state properties of a series of sodium halide compounds (NaX, X = F, Cl, Br, I) strongly coupled to an optical cavity.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-03-17 A. Eugene DePrince

The simulation of the physical movement of multi-body systems at an atomistic level, with forces calculated from a quantum mechanical description of the electrons, motivates a graph partitioning problem studied in this article. Several…

Quantum computers have the potential to advance material design and drug discovery by performing costly electronic structure calculations. A critical aspect of this application requires optimizing the limited resources of the quantum…

The study of electronic transitions within a molecule connected to the absorption or emission of light is a common task in the process of the design of new materials. The transitions are complex quantum mechanical processes and a detailed…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-06-03 Talha Bin Masood , Signe Sidwall Thygesen , Mathieu Linares , Alexei I. Abrikosov , Vijay Natarajan , Ingrid Hotz

How does an electrochemical interface respond to changes in the electrode potential? How does the response affect the key properties of the system - energetics, excess charge, capacitance? Essential questions key to ab-initio simulations of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-07-20 Simeon D. Beinlich , Georg Kastlunger , Karsten Reuter , Nicolas G. Hörmann
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