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Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a simple Lie algebra over~$\mathbb{C}$ with root system~$\Phi$. In the simply laced case, Frenkel and Kac found a particularly simple construction of~$\mathfrak{g}$, together with a Chevalley basis and explicitly given…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Meinolf Geck

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a semisimple complex Lie algebra. Recently, Lusztig simplified the traditional construction of the corresponding Chevalley groups (of adjoint type) using the "canonical basis" of the adjoint representation…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Meinolf Geck

Claude Chevalley provided a basis for a {finite dimensional} simple complex Lie algebra called the Chevalley basis. This basis has the distinguishing property that all the structure constants are integers. Chevalley groups, which are…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Saeid Azam

We construct a convenient basis for all real semisimple Lie algebras by means of an adapted Chevalley basis of the complexification. It determines rational and in fact half-integer structure constants which we express only in terms of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-06 Holger Kammeyer

The traditional construction of Chevalley groups relies on the choice of certain signs for a Chevalley basis of the underlying Lie algebra~$\mathfrak{g}$. Recently, Lusztig simplified this construction for groups of adjoint type by using…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-28 Meinolf Geck

The canonical basis for quantized universal enveloping algebras associated to the finite--dimensional simple Lie algebras, was introduced by Lusztig. The principal technique is the explicit construction (via the braid group action) of a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jonathan Beck , Vyjayanthi Chari , Andrew Pressley

This article is the second in the series and is devoted to the type G_2. The work consists of two parts. In the first part we calculate the structure constants of the complex simple Lie algebra of type G_2. All structure constants are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Sergey G. Kolesnikov

The standard way to compute the structure constants of semi-simple Lie algebras involves the additive structure of the roots. In earlier work, I described how ideas of Jacques Tits could be applied to do this by using the structure of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-05 Bill Casselman

This article is the third in the series. It is devoted the calculation of the structure constants for the complex simple Lie algebra of type E_6 and Chevalley commutator formulas.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-18 Anna I. Polovinkina , Sergey G. Kolesnikov

These are expanded notes from graduate courses about Lie algebras and Chevalley groups held at the University of Stuttgart. In the 1950s Chevalley showed how linear groups over arbitrary fields could be obtained~ -- ~by a uniform procedure~…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Meinolf Geck

A canonical basis in the sense of Lusztig is a basis of a free module over a ring of Laurent polynomials that is invariant under a certain semilinear involution and is obtained from a fixed "standard basis" through a triangular base change…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Johannes Hahn

Let L be the Lie algebra of a simple algebraic group defined over a field F and let H be a split Cartan subalgebra of L. Then L has a Chevalley basis with respect to H. If the characteristic of F is not 2 or 3, it is known how to find it.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-06-17 Arjeh M. Cohen , Dan A. Roozemond

We introduce a new class of bases for quantized universal enveloping algebras $U_q(\mathfrak g)$ and other doubles attached to semisimple and Kac-Moody Lie algebras. These bases contain dual canonical bases of upper and lower halves of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-04-02 Arkady Berenstein , Jacob Greenstein

Relying on the classification of simple Lie algebras over algebraically closed fields of characteristic $>3$, we show that any finite-dimensional central simple 5-graded Lie algebra over a field $k$ of characteristic $\neq 2,3$ is a simple…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-02 Anastasia Stavrova

Consider complex semisimple Lie algebras of a given dimension specified by their structure constants. We describe a finite collection of rational functions in the structure constants that form a complete set of invariants: two sets of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vijay Kodiyalam , K. N. Raghavan

We present a new algorithm for constructing a Chevalley basis for any Chevalley Lie algebra over a finite field. This is a necessary component for some constructive recognition algorithms of exceptional quasisimple groups of Lie type. When…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Kay Magaard , Robert Wilson

We provide the analytic expressions of the totally symmetric and anti-symmetric structure constants in the $\mathfrak{su}(N)$ Lie algebra. The derivation is based on a relation linking the index of a generator to the indexes of its non-null…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-17 Duncan Bossion , Pengfei Huo

We construct a monomial basis of the positive part of the quantized enveloping algebra associated to a finite-dimensional simple Lie algebra. As an application we give a simple proof of the existence and uniqueness of the canonical basis of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vyjayanthi Chari , Nanhua Xi

In this largely expository article we present an elementary construction of Lusztig's canonical basis in type ADE. The method, which is essentially Lusztig's original approach, is to use the braid group to reduce to rank two calculations.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Peter Tingley

For every algebraically closed field $\boldsymbol k$ of characteristic different from $2$, we prove the following: (1) Generic finite dimensional (not necessarily associative) $\boldsymbol k$-algebras of a fixed dimension, considered up to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Vladimir L. Popov
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