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LiDAR-based 3D single object tracking is a challenging issue in robotics and autonomous driving. Currently, existing approaches usually suffer from the problem that objects at long distance often have very sparse or partially-occluded point…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-05 Jiayao Shan , Sifan Zhou , Yubo Cui , Zheng Fang

LiDAR-based 3D single object tracking (3D SOT) is a critical task in robotics and autonomous systems. Existing methods typically follow frame-wise motion estimation or a sequence-based paradigm. However, the two-frame methods are efficient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 BaiChen Fan , Yuanxi Cui , Jian Li , Qin Wang , Shibo Zhao , Muqing Cao , Sifan Zhou

Current LiDAR point cloud-based 3D single object tracking (SOT) methods typically rely on point-based representation network. Despite demonstrated success, such networks suffer from some fundamental problems: 1) It contains pooling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Yuxuan Lu , Jiahao Nie , Zhiwei He , Hongjie Gu , Xudong Lv

Most of 3D single object trackers (SOT) in point clouds follow the two-stream multi-stage 3D Siamese or motion tracking paradigms, which process the template and search area point clouds with two parallel branches, built on supervised point…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Baojie Fan , Wuyang Zhou , Kai Wang , Shijun Zhou , Fengyu Xu , Jiandong Tian

3D object detection plays a fundamental role in enabling autonomous driving, which is regarded as the significant key to unlocking the bottleneck of contemporary transportation systems from the perspectives of safety, mobility, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-08 Zhengwei Bai , Guoyuan Wu , Matthew J. Barth , Yongkang Liu , Emrah Akin Sisbot , Kentaro Oguchi

3D single object tracking (SOT) is an important and challenging task for the autonomous driving and mobile robotics. Most existing methods perform tracking between two consecutive frames while ignoring the motion patterns of the target over…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Yu Lin , Zhiheng Li , Yubo Cui , Zheng Fang

3D single object tracking (SOT) is a crucial task in fields of mobile robotics and autonomous driving. Traditional motion-based approaches achieve target tracking by estimating the relative movement of target between two consecutive frames.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Shuo Li , Yubo Cui , Zhiheng Li , Zheng Fang

The task of 3D single object tracking (SOT) with LiDAR point clouds is crucial for various applications, such as autonomous driving and robotics. However, existing approaches have primarily relied on appearance matching or motion modeling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Zhipeng Luo , Gongjie Zhang , Changqing Zhou , Zhonghua Wu , Qingyi Tao , Lewei Lu , Shijian Lu

3D single object tracking (SOT) in LiDAR point clouds is a critical task in computer vision and autonomous driving. Despite great success having been achieved, the inherent sparsity of point clouds introduces a dual-redundancy challenge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Sifan Zhou , Yichao Cao , Jiahao Nie , Yuqian Fu , Ziyu Zhao , Xiaobo Lu , Shuo Wang

3D Single Object Tracking (SOT) is a fundamental task in computer vision and plays a critical role in applications like autonomous driving. However, existing algorithms often involve complex designs and multiple loss functions, making model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Yuxiang Yang , Yingqi Deng , Mian Pan , Zheng-Jun Zha , Jing Zhang

3D Single Object Tracking (SOT) stands a forefront task of computer vision, proving essential for applications like autonomous driving. Sparse and occluded data in scene point clouds introduce variations in the appearance of tracked…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Jiaming Liu , Yue Wu , Maoguo Gong , Qiguang Miao , Wenping Ma , Can Qin

3D LiDAR-based single object tracking (SOT) relies on sparse and irregular point clouds, posing challenges from geometric variations in scale, motion patterns, and structural complexity across object categories. Current category-specific…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Mengmeng Wang , Haonan Wang , Yulong Li , Xiangjie Kong , Jiaxin Du , Guojiang Shen , Feng Xia

3D single object tracking in LiDAR point clouds (LiDAR SOT) plays a crucial role in autonomous driving. Current approaches all follow the Siamese paradigm based on appearance matching. However, LiDAR point clouds are usually textureless and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Chaoda Zheng , Xu Yan , Haiming Zhang , Baoyuan Wang , Shenghui Cheng , Shuguang Cui , Zhen Li

3D LiDAR-based single object tracking (SOT) has gained increasing attention as it plays a crucial role in 3D applications such as autonomous driving. The central problem is how to learn a target-aware representation from the sparse and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-17 Mengmeng Wang , Teli Ma , Xingxing Zuo , Jiajun Lv , Yong Liu

3D Single Object Tracking (3D-SOT) aims to localize a target object across a sequence of LiDAR point clouds, given its 3D bounding box in the first frame. Recent methods have adopted a memory-based approach to utilize previously observed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Jaejoon Yoo , SuBeen Lee , Yerim Jeon , Miso Lee , Jae-Pil Heo

3D single object tracking is a key issue for robotics. In this paper, we propose a transformer module called Point-Track-Transformer (PTT) for point cloud-based 3D single object tracking. PTT module contains three blocks for feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-08 Jiayao Shan , Sifan Zhou , Zheng Fang , Yubo Cui

Object detection applied to LiDAR point clouds is a relevant task in robotics, and particularly in autonomous driving. Single frame methods, predominant in the field, exploit information from individual sensor scans. Recent approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-01 Ernesto Lozano Calvo , Bernardo Taveira , Fredrik Kahl , Niklas Gustafsson , Jonathan Larsson , Adam Tonderski

The point cloud based 3D single object tracking has drawn increasing attention. Although many breakthroughs have been achieved, we also reveal two severe issues. By extensive analysis, we find the prediction manner of current approaches is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-10 Pan Wang , Liangliang Ren , Shengkai Wu , Jinrong Yang , En Yu , Hangcheng Yu , Xiaoping Li

3D single object tracking is a key task in 3D computer vision. However, the sparsity of point clouds makes it difficult to compute the similarity and locate the object, posing big challenges to the 3D tracker. Previous works tried to solve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-04 Yubo Cui , Jiayao Shan , Zuoxu Gu , Zhiheng Li , Zheng Fang

Estimating the states of surrounding traffic participants stays at the core of autonomous driving. In this paper, we study a novel setting of this problem: model-free single-object tracking (SOT), which takes the object state in the first…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-06 Ziqi Pang , Zhichao Li , Naiyan Wang
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