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We consider local unitary invariants and entanglement monotones for the mixed two qutrit system. Character methods for the local SU(3)xSU(3) transformation group are used to establish the count of algebraically independent polynomial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Peter Jarvis

We present a complete set of local unitary invariants for generic multi-qubit systems which gives necessary and sufficient conditions for two states being local unitary equivalent. These invariants are canonical polynomial functions in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-06 Naihuan Jing , Shao-Ming Fei , Ming Li , Xianqing Li-Jost , Tinggui Zhang

We investigate the equivalence of quantum mixed states under local unitary transformations. For a class of rank-two mixed states, a sufficient and necessary condition of local equivalence is obtained by giving a complete set of invariants…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-11-09 Sergio Albeverio , Shao-Ming Fei , Debashish Goswami

We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for local unitary (LU) operators to leave invariant the set of 1-qubit reduced density matrices of a multi-qubit state. LU operators with this property are tensor products of {\it cyclic local}…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-17 A. M. Martins

Recently, Ji et al disproved the LU-LC conjecture and showed that the local unitary and local Clifford equivalence classes of the stabilizer states are not always the same. Despite the fact this settles the LU-LC conjecture, a sufficient…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-08-30 Pradeep Sarvepalli , Robert Raussendorf

We study the equivalence of quantum states under local unitary transformations by using the singular value decomposition. A complete set of invariants under local unitary transformations is presented for several classes of tripartite mixed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Xiao-Hong Wang , Shao-Ming Fei , Ke Wu

We present an algorithm for verifying the local unitary (LU) equivalence of graph and stabilizer states. Our approach reduces the problem to solving a system of linear equations in modular arithmetic. Furthermore, we demonstrate that any LU…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-14 Adam Burchardt , Jarn de Jong , Lina Vandré

We present a necessary and sufficient condition for three qutrit density matrices to be the one-particle reduced density matrices of a pure three-qutrit quantum state. The condition consists of seven classes of inequalities satisfied by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Atsushi Higuchi

We refine recent local unitary entanglement classification for symmetric pure states of $n$ qubits (that is, states invariant under permutations of qubits) using local unitary stabilizer subgroups and Majorana configurations. Stabilizer…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-25 Curt D. Cenci , David W. Lyons , Scott N. Walck

We present a novel inequality on the purity of a bipartite state depending solely on the difference of the local Bloch vector lengths. For two qubits this inequality is tight for all marginal states and so extends the previously known…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-23 Simon Morelli , Christopher Eltschka , Marcus Huber , Jens Siewert

Extending the mathematical framework of Phys. Rev. A 102, 052419 (2020) we construct Lorentz invariant quantities of pure three-qubit states. This method serves as a bridge between the well-known local unitary (LU) invariants viz.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-08 A R Usha Devi , Sudha , H Akshata Shenoy , H S Karthik , B N Karthik

Quantities invariant under local unitary transformations are of natural interest in the study of entanglement. This paper deduces and studies a particularly simple quantity that is constructed from a combination of two standard permutations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-12 Udaysinh T. Bhosale , Arul Lakshminarayan

We propose a practical entanglement classification scheme for general multipartite pure states in arbitrary dimensions under local unitary equivalence by exploiting the high order singular value decomposition technique and local symmetries…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Bin Liu , Jun-Li Li , Xikun Li , Cong-Feng Qiao

We study the equivalence of mixed states under local unitary transformations. First we express quantum states in Bloch representation. Then based on the coefficient matrices, some invariants are constructed. This method and results can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-25 Meiyu Cui , Jingmei Chang , Ming-Jing Zhao , Xiaofen Huang , Tinggui Zhang

Using techniques from symplectic geometry, we prove that a pure state of three qubits is up to local unitaries uniquely determined by its one-particle reduced density matrices exactly when their ordered spectra belong to the boundary of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Adam Sawicki , Michael Walter , Marek Kuś

The unique entanglement measure is concurrence in a 2-qubit pure state. The maximum violation of Bell's inequality is monotonically increasing for this quantity. Therefore, people expect that pure state entanglement is relevant to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-14 Xingyu Guo , Chen-Te Ma

In this paper, we consider the local unitary classification of the class of qudit bipartite mixed states for which no information can be obtained locally. These states are represented by symmetrical density matrices in which both tracial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-25 Constantino Rodriguez-Ramos , Colin M. Wilmott

Explicitly separable density matrices are constructed for all separable two-qubits states based on Hilbert-Schmidt (HS) decompositions. For density matrices which include only two-qubits correlations the number of HS parameters is reduced…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-05 Y. Ben-Aryeh , A. Mann

Suppose we have an n-qubit system, and we are given a collection of local density matrices rho_1,...,rho_m, where each rho_i describes a subset C_i of the qubits. We say that the rho_i are ``consistent'' if there exists some global state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-12-10 Yi-Kai Liu

We consider the local unitary equivalence of a class of quantum states in bipartite case and multipartite case. The necessary and sufficient condition is presented. As special cases, the local unitary equivalent classes of isotropic state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-21 Tinggui Zhang , Bobo Hua , Ming Li , Ming-Jing Zhao , Hong Yang