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The thermal conductivity of organic liquids is a vital parameter influencing various industrial and environmental applications, including energy conversion, electronics cooling, and chemical processing. However, atomistic simulation of…

Accurate prediction of ionic conductivity is critical for the design of high-performance solid-state electrolytes in next-generation batteries. We benchmark molecular dynamics (MD) approaches for computing ionic conductivity in 21 lithium…

Machine learning force fields (MLFFs), which employ neural networks to map atomic structures to system energies, effectively combine the high accuracy of first-principles calculation with the computational efficiency of empirical force…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Guangyi Dong , Zhihui Wang

Machine learning force fields (MLFFs) are gaining attention as an alternative to classical force fields (FFs) by using deep learning models trained on density functional theory (DFT) data to improve interatomic potential accuracy. In this…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-03-25 Anseong Park , Jaeyune Ryu , Won Bo Lee

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations allow atomistic insights into chemical and biological processes. Accurate MD simulations require computationally demanding quantum-mechanical calculations, being practically limited to short timescales…

This study presents a long-range descriptor for machine learning force fields (MLFFs) that maintains translational and rotational symmetry, similar to short-range descriptors while being able to incorporate long-range electrostatic…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-29 Carolin Faller , Merzuk Kaltak , Georg Kresse

Machine learning force fields (MLFFs) are transforming materials science and engineering by enabling the study of complex phenomena, such as those critical to battery operation. In this work, we explore the predictive capabilities of…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-10 Nada Alghamdi , Paolo de Angelis , Pietro Asinari , Eliodoro Chiavazzo

Machine learning force fields (MLFFs) are powerful tools for materials modeling, but their performance is often limited by training dataset quality, particularly the lack of rare event configurations. This limitation undermines their…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-23 Zihan Yan , Zheyong Fan , Yizhou Zhu

Mathematical modeling of lithium-ion batteries (LiBs) is a primary challenge in advanced battery management. This paper proposes two new frameworks to integrate physics-based models with machine learning to achieve high-precision modeling…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-08-23 Hao Tu , Scott Moura , Yebin Wang , Huazhen Fang

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulates the time evolution of atomic systems governed by interatomic forces, and the fidelity of these simulations depends critically on the underlying force model. Classical force fields (CFFs) rely on fixed…

Performance · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Udari De Alwis , Benjamin E. Mayer , Tom J. Ashby , Maria Barrera , Timon Evenblij , Joyjit Kundu

Molecular dynamics simulations have been used in different scientific fields to investigate a broad range of physical systems. However, the accuracy of calculation is based on the model considered to describe the atomic interactions. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-02-08 Márcio S. Gomes-Filho , Alberto Torres , Alexandre Reily Rocha , Luana S. Pedroza

The performance of modern lithium-sulfur (Li/S) battery systems critically depends on the electrolyte and solvent compositions. For fundamental molecular insights and rational guidance of experimental developments, efficient and…

Mathematical modeling of lithium-ion batteries (LiBs) is a central challenge in advanced battery management. This paper presents a new approach to integrate a physics-based model with machine learning to achieve high-precision modeling for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-26 Hao Tu , Scott Moura , Huazhen Fang

A force field as accurate as quantum mechanics (QM) and as fast as molecular mechanics (MM), with which one can simulate a biomolecular system efficiently enough and meaningfully enough to get quantitative insights, is among the most ardent…

Machine learning force fields (MLFFs) are a promising approach to balance the accuracy of quantum mechanics with the efficiency of classical potentials, yet selecting an optimal model amid increasingly diverse architectures that delivers…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Bangchen Yin , Yue Yin , Yuda W. Tang , Hai Xiao

To reduce the experimental validation workload for chemical researchers and accelerate the design and optimization of high-energy-density lithium metal batteries, we aim to leverage models to automatically predict Coulombic Efficiency (CE)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-31 Xinhe Li , Zhuoying Feng , Yezeng Chen , Weichen Dai , Zixu He , Yi Zhou , Shuhong Jiao

Electrolyte design plays an important role in the development of lithium-ion batteries and sodium-ion batteries. Battery electrolytes feature a large design space composed of different solvents, additives, and salts, which is difficult to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Junmin Chen , Qian Gao , Yange Lin , Miaofei Huang , Zheng Cheng , Wei Feng , Jianxing Huang , Bo Wang , Kuang Yu

Efficient and accurate prediction of Multiphysics evolution across diverse cell geometries is fundamental to the design, management and safety of lithium-ion batteries. However, existing computational frameworks struggle to capture the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Zhiwei Zhao , Changqing Liu , Jie Lin , Fan Yang , Yifan Zhang , Yan Jin , Yingguang Li

High-energy-density lithium metal batteries require electrolytes that enable fast ion transport and form a stable solid-electrolyte interphase (SEI) to sustain high-rate cycling, a process that remains challenging to capture experimentally.…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-06 Syed Mustafa Shah , Mohammed Lemaalem , Anh T. Ngo

We investigate Machine-Learned Force Fields (MLFFs) trained on approximate Density Functional Theory (DFT) and Coupled Cluster (CC) level potential energy surfaces for the carbon diamond and lithium hydride solids. We assess the accuracy…

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