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Related papers: Three-dimensional ${\mathbb Z}_2$-gauge $N$-vector…

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We investigate the critical properties of two-dimensional Z(N) vector models for N larger than 4. In particular, critical points of the two phase transitions are located and some critical indices are determined. We study also the behavior…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-10-31 Oleg Borisenko , Gennaro Cortese , Roberto Fiore , Mario Gravina , Alessandro Papa

We consider a noncompact lattice formulation of the three-dimensional electrodynamics with $N$-component complex scalar fields, i.e., the lattice Abelian-Higgs model with noncompact gauge fields. For any $N\ge 2$, the phase diagram shows…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-10 Claudio Bonati , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We consider the critical behavior of the most general system of two N-vector order parameters that is O(N) invariant. We show that it may a have a multicritical transition with enlarged symmetry controlled by the chiral O(2)xO(N) fixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

Wegner's $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge model is the earliest formulation of pure lattice gauge theory and predicts the topological nature of the confinement-deconfinement transition. In three dimensions ($D=3$), the equilibrium critical behavior of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-18 Ramgopal Agrawal , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Marco Picco

We study the phase diagram and phase transitions of the three dimensional multicomponent lattice Higgs model with non-compact Abelian discrete groups. The model with non-compact U(1) gauge group is known to undergo, for a sufficiently large…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-04-15 Claudio Bonati , Niccolò Francini

The solvability of the three-dimensional O($N$) scalar field theory in the large $N$ limit makes it an ideal toy model exhibiting "walking" behavior, expected in some SU($N$) gauge theories with a large number of fermion flavors. We study…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-22 Sinya Aoki , Janos Balog , Peter Weisz

The Z(3) gauge model with double plaquette representation of the action on a generalized Bethe lattice of plaquettes is constructed. It is reduced to the spin-1 Blume-Emery-Griffiths (BEG) model. An Ising-type critical line of a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 N. S. Ananikian , R. R. Shcherbakov

We consider the dynamical off-equilibrium behavior of the three-dimensional O$(N)$ vector model in the presence of a slowly-varying time-dependent spatially-uniform magnetic field ${\bm H}(t) = h(t)\,{\bm e}$, where ${\bm e}$ is a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-30 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We investigate the different large $N$ phases of a generalized Gross-Witten-Wadia $U(N)$ matrix model. The deformation mimics the one-loop determinant of fermion matter with a particular coupling to gauge fields. In one version of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Jorge G. Russo

We carry out extensive Monte Carlo simulations of the three-dimensional (3D) uniformly frustrated XY model with uncorrelated randomly perturbed couplings, as a model for the equilibrium behavior of an extreme type-II superconductor with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-06-05 Peter Olsson , S. Teitel

We have determined the phase diagram of the simplest version of a lattice model introduced in the recent work of Kazakov and Migdal. If $m_0$ and $\lambda$ are the bare mass and self coupling of the scalar field in the model respectively,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Andreas Gocksch , Yue Shen

We present Monte Carlo simulations of a three-state lattice gas, half-filled with two types of particles which attract one another, irrespective of their identities. A bias drives the two particle species in opposite directions,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Lyman , B. Schmittmann

Nematic phases, breaking spontaneously rotational symmetry, provide for ubiquitously observed states of matter in both classical and quantum systems. These nematic states may be further classified by their $N$--fold rotational invariance…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-05 Ke Liu , Jaakko Nissinen , Zohar Nussinov , Robert-Jan Slager , Kai Wu , Jan Zaanen

$O(N)$ invariant vector models have been shown to possess non-trivial scaling large $N$ limits, at least perturbatively within the loop expansion, a property they share with matrix models of 2D quantum gravity. In contrast with matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 J. Zinn-Justin

We investigate the controversial issue of the existence of universality classes describing critical phenomena in three-dimensional statistical systems characterized by a matrix order parameter with symmetry O(2)xO(N) and symmetry-breaking…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Pasquale Calabrese , Pietro Parruccini , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

The canonical Gross-Neveu model for $N$ two-component Dirac fermions in $2+1$ dimensions suffers a continuous phase transition at a critical interaction $g_{c1} \sim 1/N$ at large $N$, at which its continuous symmetry $\text{SO}(2N)$ is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-27 SangEun Han , Igor F. Herbut

The critical behavior of two-dimensional ${\rm O}(N)$ $\sigma$ models with $N\leq 2$ on the square, triangular, and honeycomb lattices is investigated by an analysis of the strong-coupling expansion of the two-point fundamental Green's…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Massimo Campostrini , Andrea Pelissetto , Paolo Rossi , Ettore Vicari

We study phase transitions and the nature of order in a class of classical generalized $O(N)$ nonlinear $\sigma$-models (NLS) constructed by minimally coupling pure NLS with additional degrees of freedom in the form of (i) Ising…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-23 Tirthankar Banerjee , Niladri Sarkar , Abhik Basu

We present new strong-coupling series for O(N) spin models in three dimensions, on the cubic and diamond lattices. We analyze these series to investigate the two-point Green's function G(x) in the critical region of the symmetric phase.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Massimo Campostrini , Paolo Rossi , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

The three-dimensional integer-valued lattice gauge theory, which is also known as a "frozen superconductor," can be obtained as a certain limit of the Ginzburg-Landau theory of superconductivity, and is believed to be in the same…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Neuhaus , A. Rajantie , K. Rummukainen