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We develop new solvability methods for divergence form second order, real and complex, elliptic systems above Lipschitz graphs, with $L_2$ boundary data. The coefficients $A$ may depend on all variables, but are assumed to be close to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-09-16 Pascal Auscher , Andreas Axelsson

Spin generalization of the relativistic Calogero-Sutherland model is constructed by using the affine Hecke algebra and shown to possess the quantum affine symmetry $\uqglt$. The spin-less model is exactly diagonalized by means of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Hitoshi Konno

For each $k\geq 3$, Green proved an arithmetic $k$-cycle removal lemma for any abelian group $G$. The best known bounds relating the parameters in the lemma for general $G$ are of tower-type. For $k>3$, even in the case $G=\mathbb{F}_2^n$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Jacob Fox , László Miklós Lovász , Lisa Sauermann

Using present a unified approach, we establish a Kolmogorov type comparison theorem for the classes of $2\pi$-periodic functions defined by a special class of operators having certain oscillation properties, which includes the classical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gensun Fang , Xuehua Li

Under the generalized Riemann hypothesis, we use Beurling-Selberg extremal functions to bound the mean and mean square of the argument of Dirichlet $L$-functions to a large prime modulus $q$. As applications, we give alternative proofs of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Tianyu Zhao

We show that if $A$ is a finite $K$-approximate subgroup of an $s$-step nilpotent group then there is a finite normal subgroup $H\subset A^{K^{O_s(1)}}$ modulo which $A^{O_s(\log^{O_s(1)}K)}$ contains a nilprogression of rank at most…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-02 Matthew Tointon

Generalizing the framework of an ultra-weak formulation for a hypersingular integral equation on closed polygons in [N. Heuer, F. Pinochet, arXiv 1309.1697 (to appear in SIAM J. Numer. Anal.)], we study the case of a hypersingular integral…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-25 Norbert Heuer , Michael Karkulik

Let A be the jacobian variety of a hyperelliptic curve defined over a number field k. We provide a decomposition formula for the Faltings height of A and for the N\'eron-Tate height of k-rational points on A. We formulate a question of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Fabien Pazuki

We conjecture that the logarithm of the absolute value of the constant in the functional equation of the Hasse-Weil L-function of a variety X over Z is equal to a certain Arakelov de Rham Euler characteristic of X. This generalizes the fact…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. Chinburg , G. Pappas , M. J. Taylor

We establish disc formulas for the Siciak-Zahariuta extremal function of an arbitrary open subset of complex affine space, generalizing Lempert's formula for the convex case. This function is also known as the pluricomplex Green function…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Finnur Larusson , Ragnar Sigurdsson

We prove a general formula for the $p$-adic heights of Heegner points on modular abelian varieties with potentially ordinary (good or semistable) reduction at the primes above $p$. The formula is in terms of the cyclotomic derivative of a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Daniel Disegni

Let k be a an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic, and we let h be the usual Weil height for the n-dimensional affine space corresponding to the function field k(t) (extended to its algebraic closure). We prove that for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-16 Dragos Ghioca

We consider a random, uniformly elliptic coefficient field $a$ on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$. The distribution $\langle \cdot \rangle$ of the coefficient field is assumed to be stationary. Delmotte and Deuschel showed that the gradient and…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Daniel Marahrens , Felix Otto

We consider generalizations of Szpiro's classical discriminant conjecture to hyperelliptic curves over a number field $K$, and to smooth, projective and geometrically connected curves $X$ over $K$ of genus at least one. The main results…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-31 Rafael von Känel

In this paper we introduce a generalization of the classical $\Leb_2(\Rd)$-based Sobolev spaces with the help of a vector differential operator $\mathbf{P}$ which consists of finitely or countably many differential operators $P_n$ which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-09-02 Qi Ye

We prove lower bounds for the Dirichlet Laplacian on possibly unbounded domains in terms of natural geometric conditions. This is used to derive uncertainty principles for low energy functions of general elliptic second order divergence…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-16 Peter Stollmann , Günter Stolz

The space of abelian functions of a principally polarized abelian variety J is studied as a module over the ring D of global holomorphic differential operators on J. We construct a D-free resolution in case the theta divisor is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. Cho , A. Nakayashiki

Let $K$ be a field finitely generated over ${\Q}$, and $A$ an Abelian variety defined over $K$. Then by the Mordell-Weil Theorem, the set of rational points $A(K)$ is a finitely-generated Abelian group. In this paper, assuming Tate's…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rania Wazir

Let $A$ be an abelian variety over a global field $K$ of characteristic $p \ge 0$. If $A$ has nontrivial (resp. full) $K$-rational $l$-torsion for a prime $l \neq p$, we exploit the fppf cohomological interpretation of the $l$-Selmer group…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Kestutis Cesnavicius

In this short paper, we aim at giving a more conceptual and simpler proof of Rumely's moduli theoretic characterization of type II minimal locus of the resultant function $\operatorname{ordRes}_\phi$ on the Berkovich hyperbolic space for a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Yûsuke Okuyama