English
Related papers

Related papers: Differences between Stable and Unstable Architectu…

200 papers

Previous full-lifetime simulations of single-star multi-planet systems across all phases of stellar evolution have predominately assumed coplanar or nearly-coplanar orbits. Here we assess the consequences of this assumption by removing it…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-12 Dimitri Veras , Nikolaos Georgakarakos , Boris T. Gänsicke , Ian Dobbs-Dixon

A large proportion of transiting planetary systems appear to possess only a single planet as opposed to multiple transiting planets. This excess of singles is indicative of significant mutual inclinations existing within a large number of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-09 Kathleen Schultz , Christopher Spalding , Konstantin Batygin

With improvements in exoplanet detection techniques, the number of multiple planet systems discovered is increasing, while the detection of potentially habitable Earth-mass planets remains complicated and thus requires new search…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-13 E. Thilliez , L. Jouvin , S. T. Maddison , J. Horner

Transiting circumbinary planets discovered by Kepler provide unique insight into binary star and planet formation. Several features of this new found population, for example the apparent pile-up of planets near the innermost stable orbit,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-15 Rachel A. Smullen , Kaitlin M. Kratter , Andrew Shannon

We consider the general spatial three body problem and study the dynamics of planetary systems consisting of a star and two planets which evolve into 2/1 mean motion resonance and into inclined orbits. Our study is focused on the periodic…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-10 K. I. Antoniadou , G. Voyatzis

We perform numerical simulations to study the secular orbital evolution and dynamical structure in the quintuplet planetary system 55 Cancri with the self-consistent orbital solutions by Fischer and coworkers (2008). In the simulations, we…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-01 Ji Jianghui , H. Kinoshita , Liu Lin , Li Guangyu

We develop a semi-analytical model for computing planetary system formation with the aim of explaining the observed diversity of planetary systems architectures and relate this primordial diversity with the initial properties of the disc…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Yamila Miguel , Octavio M. Guilera , Adrian Brunini

Two types of stability boundaries exist for any planetary system consisting of one star and two planets. Lagrange stability requires that the planets remain bound to the star, conserves the ordering of the distance from the star, and limits…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Rory Barnes , Richard Greenberg

Planet Planet scattering is a leading dynamical mechanism invoked to explain the present orbital distribution of exoplanets. Many stars belong to binary systems, therefore it is important to understand how this mechanism works in presence…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-22 Francesco Marzari , Makiko Nagasawa , Krzyszof Goździewski

We perform long-term simulations, up to ten billion years, of closely-spaced configurations of 2 -- 6 planets, each as massive as the Earth, traveling on nested orbits about either stellar component in $\alpha$ Centauri AB. The innermost…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-06 Billy Quarles , Jack J. Lissauer

Many extrasolar planetary systems containing multiple super-Earths have been discovered. N-body simulations taking into account standard type-I planetary migration suggest that protoplanets are captured into mean-motion resonant orbits near…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Yuji Matsumoto , Makiko Nagasawa , Shigeru Ida

Exoplanet detection in the past decade by efforts including NASA's Kepler and TESS missions has discovered many worlds that differ substantially from planets in our own Solar system, including more than 400 exoplanets orbiting binary or…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-30 Zhihui Kong , Jonathan H. Jiang , Zong-Hong Zhu , Kristen A. Fahy , Remo Burn

The discovery of planets around PSR~1257+12 suggests that planetary systems may be detected around the recycled pulsars found in globular clusters. Planetary systems in dense clusters have lifetimes to disruption due to perturbations by…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-03 Steinn Sigurdsson

A gap in exoplanets' radius distribution has been widely attributed to the photo-evaporation threshold of their progenitors' gaseous envelope. Giant impacts can also lead to substantial mass-loss. The outflowing gas endures tidal torque…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-05 S. Wang , D. N. C. Lin

The dynamical structure of the Solar System can be explained by a period of orbital instability experienced by the giant planets. While a late instability was originally proposed to explain the Late Heavy Bombardment, recent work favors an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-25 Rafael Ribeiro de Sousa , Alessandro Morbidelli , Sean N. Raymond , Andre Izidoro , Rodney Gomes , Ernesto Vieira Neto

An instability among the giant planets' orbits can match many aspects of the Solar System's current orbital architecture. We explore the possibility that this dynamical instability was triggered by the close passage of a star or substellar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-10 Sean N. Raymond , Nathan A. Kaib

Planetary debris is observed in the atmospheres of over 1,000 white dwarfs, and two white dwarfs are now observed to contain orbiting minor planets. Exoasteroids and planetary core fragments achieve orbits close to the white dwarf through…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-18 Kyriaki I. Antoniadou , Dimitri Veras

The orbital separation of compact binary stars will shrink with time due to the emission of gravitational radiation. This inspiralling phase of a binary system's evolution generally will be very long compared to the system's orbital period,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Kimberly C. B. New , Joel E. Tohline

It has recently been suggested that the eclipsing polar HU Aquarii is host to at least two giant planets. We have performed highly detailed dynamical analysis of the orbits of those planets and show that the proposed system is highly…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 J. Horner , J. P. Marshall , Robert A. Wittenmyer , C. G. Tinney

There is evidence that exoplanet systems display intra-system uniformity in mass, radius, and orbital spacing (like ``peas in a pod'') when compared with the system-to-system variations of planetary systems. This has been interpreted as the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-18 Caleb Lammers , Sam Hadden , Norman Murray