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We discuss some specializations of the frames of flat orthonormal frame bundles over geometries of indefinite signature, and the resulting symmetries of families of embedded Riemannian or pseudo-Riemannian geometries. The specializations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-18 Frank B. Estabrook

Certain semi-Riemannian metrics can be decomposed into a Riemannian part and an isochronal part. The properties of such metrics are particularly easy to visualize in a coordinate-free way, using isometric embedding. We present such an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Earnest Harrison

In this paper we obtain a description of the Hermitian operators acting on the Hilbert space $\C^n$, description which gives a complete solution to the over parameterization problem. More precisely we provide an explicit parameterization of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Petre Dita

By making a seminal use of the maximum modulus principle of holomorphic functions we prove existence of $n$-best kernel approximation for a wide class of reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces of holomorphic functions in the unit disc, and for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Tao Qian

Let $\Pi$ be a polar space of type $\textsf{D}_{n}$. Denote by ${\mathcal G}_{\delta}(\Pi)$, $\delta\in \{+,-\}$ the associated half-spin Grassmannians and write $\Gamma_{\delta}(\Pi)$ for the corresponding half-spin Grassmann graphs. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Mark Pankov

This paper produces explicit strongly Hermitian Einstein-Maxwell solutions on the smooth compact $4$-manifolds that are $S^2$-bundles over compact Riemann surfaces of any genus. This generalizes the existence results by C. LeBrun in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-08 Caner Koca , Christina W. Tønnesen-Friedman

The Grassmann angle improves upon similar angles between subspaces that measure volume contraction in orthogonal projections. It works in real or complex spaces, with important differences, and is asymmetric, what makes it more efficient…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-13 André L. G. Mandolesi

We present a novel approach to Riemannian interpolation on the Grassmann manifold. Instead of relying on the Riemannian normal coordinates, i.e. the Riemannian exponential and logarithm maps, we approach the interpolation problem with an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Rasmus Jensen , Ralf Zimmermann

A flag is a sequence of nested subspaces. Flags are ubiquitous in numerical analysis, arising in finite elements, multigrid, spectral, and pseudospectral methods for numerical PDE; they arise in the form of Krylov subspaces in matrix…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-08-08 Ke Ye , Ken Sze-Wai Wong , Lek-Heng Lim

We derive three families of orthogonally-equivariant matrix submanifold models for the Grassmann, flag, and Stiefel manifolds respectively. These families are exhaustive -- every orthogonally-equivariant submanifold model of the lowest…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Lek-Heng Lim , Ke Ye

Let $A$ be a simple algebra over a field $F$. Under a mild cardinality assumption on $F$, we determine the greatest possible dimension for an $F$-affine subspace of $A$ that is included in the group of units $A^\times$, and we describe the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

Motivated by a host of recent applications requiring some amount of redundancy, frames are becoming a standard tool in the signal processing toolbox. In this paper, we study a specific class of frames, known as discrete Fourier transform…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-05-23 Mojtaba Vaezi , Fabrice Labeau

The symmetry frame formalism is an effective tool for computing the symmetries of a Riemann-Cartan geometry and, in particular, in metric teleparallel geometries. In the case of non-vanishing torsion in a four dimensional Riemann-Cartan…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-05 D. D. McNutt , R. J. van den Hoogen , A. A. Coley

We give a concise proof that large classes of optimal (constant curvature or Einstein) pseudo-Riemannian metrics are maximally symmetric within their conformal class.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-02 Brian Clarke

Equidistant codes over vector spaces are considered. For $k$-dimensional subspaces over a large vector space the largest code is always a sunflower. We present several simple constructions for such codes which might produce the largest…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-06 Tuvi Etzion , Netanel Raviv

Over-complete systems of vectors, or in short, frames, play the role of analog codes in many areas of communication and signal processing. To name a few, spreading sequences for code-division multiple access (CDMA), over-complete…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-11-16 Marina Haikin , Matan Gavish , Dustin G. Mixon , Ram Zamir

We consider estimating a random vector from its noisy projections onto low dimensional subspaces constituting a fusion frame. A fusion frame is a collection of subspaces, for which the sum of the projection operators onto the subspaces is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-09-17 Gitta Kutyniok , Ali Pezeshki , Robert Calderbank , Taotao Liu

The simplest flavor of the Effective Field Theory of Large Scale Structure is based on Newtonian equations and describes the nonlinear matter density and velocity using Einstein-de-Sitter kernels. Even in the presence of massive neutrinos,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-07 Christian Fidler , Julien Lesgourgues , Antonia Mattes , Azadeh Moradinezhad Dizgah , Simon Neuland

In the elastic shape analysis approach to shape matching and object classification, plane curves are represented as points in an infinite-dimensional Riemannian manifold, wherein shape dissimilarity is measured by geodesic distance. A…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-11 Tom Needham

A quantum model exhibits Hilbert space fragmentation (HSF) if its Hilbert space decomposes into exponentially many dynamically disconnected subspaces, known as Krylov subspaces. A model may however have different HSFs depending on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-05 Bo-Ting Chen , Yu-Ping Wang , Biao Lian