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Rail and wheel interaction functionality is pivotal to the railway system safety, requiring accurate measurement systems for optimal safety monitoring operation. This paper introduces an innovative onboard measurement system for monitoring…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Celestin Nkundineza , James Ndodana Njaji , Samrawit Abubeker , Omar Gatera , Damien Hanyurwimfura

We investigate the sensitivity of an ion sensor in determining the temperature of an atomic Fermi gas. Our study extends to charged impurities the proposal by M. T. Mitchison et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 080402 (2020), where atomic neutral…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-04-26 Lorenzo Oghittu , Antonio Negretti

Measurements of low temperature transport and thermodynamic properties have been used to characterize the non-Fermi liquid state of the itinerant ferromagnet ZrZn$_2$. We observe a $T^{5/3}$ temperature dependence of the electrical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-31 Mike Sutherland , R. P. Smith , N. Marcano , Y. Zou , F. M. Grosche , N. Kimura , S. M. Hayden , S. Takashima , M. Nohara , H. Takagi

We report the operation of a cold-atom inertial sensor in a joint interrogation scheme, where we simultaneously prepare a cold-atom source and operate an atom interferometer in order to eliminate dead times. Noise aliasing and dead times…

A contactless technique for direct time-resolved measurements of the full dynamics of the adiabatic temperature change in electrocaloric materials is introduced. The infrared radiation emitted by the electrocaloric sample is sensitively…

This paper reports on the methods and results of a theoretical analysis to design an insulator which must provide a thermally quiet environment to test on ground delicate temperature sensors and associated electronics. These will fly on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alberto Lobo , Miquel Nofrarias , Juan Ramos-Castro , Josep Sanjuan

In the present paper we extend the method to detect Pomeranchuk instabilities in lattice systems developed in previous works to study more general situations. The main result presented here is the extension of the method to include finite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-15 C. A. Lamas , D. C. Cabra , N. Grandi

Transport properties of the vortex lattice in high temperature superconductors are studied using numerical simulations in the case in which the non-local interactions between vortex lines are dismissed. The results obtained for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 E. A. Jagla

We establish a theoretical link between the recently proposed "drifting" generative dynamics and gradient flows induced by the Sinkhorn divergence. In a particle discretization, the drift field admits a cross-minus-self decomposition: an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Ping He , Om Khangaonkar , Hamed Pirsiavash , Yikun Bai , Soheil Kolouri

This work presents ThermoMesh, a passive thin-film thermoelectric mesh sensor designed to detect and characterize spatio-temporally sparse heat sources through conduction-based thermal imaging. The device integrates thermoelectric junctions…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Sajjad Boorghan Farahan , Ahmed Alajlouni , Jingzhou Zhao

Understanding thermal transport in layered transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) crystals is crucial for a myriad of applications exploiting these materials. Despite significant efforts, several basic thermal transport properties of TMDs…

One of the still open issues for the development of superconducting insertion devices is the understanding of the beam heat load. With the aim of measuring the beam heat load to a cold bore and the hope to gain a deeper understanding in the…

We report on the energy transport between two coupled probes in contact with granular thermostats at different temperatures. In our experiment, two identical blades, which are electromechanically coupled, are immersed in two granular gases…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-19 Charles-Édouard Lecomte , Antoine Naert

A thermal position sensor was fabricated and evaluated. The device consists of an array of temperature sensing elements, fabricated entirely on a plastic substrate. A novel fabrication technology was implemented which allows direct…

General Physics · Physics 2008-01-08 A. Petropoulos , G. Kaltsas , D. Goustouridis , A. G. Nassiopoulou

The dissipative nature of heat transfer relaxes thermal flows to an equilibrium state that is devoid of temperature gradients. The distance to reach an equilibrium temperature -- the thermal entrance length -- is a consequence of diffusion…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-22 S. Beetham , A. Lattanzi , J. Capecelatro

The notion of configuration temperature is extended to discontinuous systems by identifying the temperature as the nontrivial root of several integral equations regarding the distribution of the energy change upon configuration…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-03-26 Cheng Zhang

Electrophoresis has been shown as a novel methodology to enhance heat conduction capabilities of nanocolloidal dispersions. A thoroughly designed experimental system has been envisaged to solely probe heat conduction across nanofluids by…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-07-10 Purbarun Dhar , Lakshmi Sirisha Maganti , A R Harikrishnan , Chandan Rajput

One of the characteristics of disordered semiconductors is the slow thermalization of charge carriers after excitation due to photoabsorption or high electric fields. An elegant way to capture the effects of the latter on the conductivity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Anton Kompatscher , Morteza Shokrani , Johanna Feurstein , Martijn Kemerink

It is now possible to study experimentally the combined effect of disorder and interactions in cold atom physics. Motivated by these developments we investigate the dynamics around the metal-insulator transition (MIT) in a one-dimensional…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-03-22 Masaki Tezuka , Antonio M. Garcia-Garcia

Using quantum gas microscopy we study the late-time effective hydrodynamics of an isolated cold-atom Fermi-Hubbard system subject to an external linear potential (a "tilt"). The tilt is along one of the principal directions of the…

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