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Critical points and phase transitions are characterized by diverging susceptibilities, reflecting the tendency of the system toward spontaneous symmetry breaking. Equilibrium statistical mechanics bounds these instabilities to occur at zero…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-03 Orazio Scarlatella , Rosario Fazio , Marco Schiró

The quantum critical dynamics of the quantum phase transitions is considered. In the framework of the unified theory, based on the Keldysh technique, we consider the crossover from the classical to the quantum description of the boson…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-08 Mikhail Vasin

We numerically simulate a non-Abelian lattice gauge theory in two spatial dimensions, with tensor networks (TN), up to intermediate sizes (>30 matter sites) well beyond exact diagonalization. We focus on the SU(2) Yang-Mills model in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-07-15 Giovanni Cataldi , Giuseppe Magnifico , Pietro Silvi , Simone Montangero

Yang--Mills theory in four dimensions is studied by using the Coulomb gauge. The Coulomb gauge Hamiltonian involves integration of matrix elements of an operator P built from the Laplacian and from a first-order differential operator. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Giampiero Esposito

Euclidean $n$-component $\phi^4$ theories whose Hamiltonians are O(n) symmetric except for quadratic symmetry breaking boundary terms are studied in films of thickness $L$. The boundary terms imply the Robin boundary conditions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-02 H. W. Diehl , Daniel Grüneberg

We study the physics of N=1 super Yang-Mills theory with gauge group U(Nc) and one adjoint Higgs field, by using the recently derived exact effective superpotentials. Interesting phenomena occur for some special values of the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Frank Ferrari

The quantization of a vector model presenting spontaneous breaking of Lorentz symmetry in flat Minkowski spacetime is discussed. The Stueckelberg trick of introducing an auxiliary field along with a local symmetry in the initial Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Carlos Hernaski

In this talk we discuss the role of inhomogeneous phases in the phase diagram of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) and the quark meson (QM) model. By means of a generalized Ginzburg-Landau (GL) expansion it is concluded that the critical point…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Dominik Nickel

We investigate the $(2+1)$-dimensional $q$-deformed $\mathrm{SU}(N)_k$ Yang-Mills theory in the lattice Hamiltonian formalism, which is characterized by three parameters: the number of colors $N$, the coupling constant $g$, and the level…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-01-08 Tomoya Hayata , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Hiromasa Watanabe

We propose the Wilson discretization of the supersymmetric Yang-Mills Quantum Mechanics as a lattice version of the matrix model of M-theory. An SU(2) model is studied numerically in the quenched approximation for D=4. A clear signal for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 R. A. Janik , J. Wosiek

We study the $N=3$ case of the $CP^{N-1}$ model, which is a field theory of $N$ complex scalars in $3d$ coupled to an Abelian gauge field with $SU(N) \times U(1)$ global symmetry. Recent evidence suggests the $N=2$ theory is not critical,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-10 Shai M. Chester , Alessandro Piazza , Marten Reehorst , Ning Su

The canonical Gross-Neveu model for $N$ two-component Dirac fermions in $2+1$ dimensions suffers a continuous phase transition at a critical interaction $g_{c1} \sim 1/N$ at large $N$, at which its continuous symmetry $\text{SO}(2N)$ is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-27 SangEun Han , Igor F. Herbut

We study the dynamics of spontaneous translation symmetry breaking in holographic models in presence of weak explicit sources. We show that, unlike conventional gapped quantum charge density wave systems, this dynamics is well characterized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-06 Tomas Andrade , Matteo Baggioli , Alexander Krikun

Yang-Baxterising a braid group representation associated with multideformed version of $GL_{q}(N)$ quantum group and taking the corresponding $q\rightarrow 1$ limit, we obtain a rational $R$-matrix which depends on $\left ( 1+ {N(N-1) \over…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 B. Basu-Mallick , P. Ramadevi

We review and pursue further the study of constrained realisations of affine Gaudin models, which form a large class of two-dimensional integrable field theories with gauge symmetries. In particular, we develop a systematic gauging…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-08 Sylvain Lacroix

We investigate (1+1)-dimensional $\phi^4$ field theory in the symmetric and broken phases using discrete light-front quantization. We calculate the perturbative solution of the zero-mode constraint equation for both the symmetric and broken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 John Hiller , Steve Pinsky , Brett van de Sande

We present a family of nonrelativistic Yang-Mills gauge theories in D+1 dimensions whose free-field limit exhibits quantum critical behavior with gapless excitations and dynamical critical exponent z=2. The ground state wavefunction is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Petr Horava

Recently it was shown that by using two different realizations of $\hat{o}(1,4)$ Lie algebra one can describe one-parameter standard Snyder model and two-parameter $\kappa$-deformed Snyder model. In this paper, by using the generalized Born…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-08 Jerzy Lukierski , Anna Pachoł

The Restricted 3-Body Problem models the motion of a body of negligible mass under the gravitational influence of two massive bodies called the primaries. If one assumes that the primaries perform circular motions and that all three bodies…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-22 Inmaculada Baldomá , Mar Giralt , Marcel Guardia

Shapere and Wilczek ( Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 160402 and 200402 (2012)) have recently described certain singular Lagrangian systems which display spontaneous breaking of time translation symmetry. We begin by considering the standard Lienard…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-04-26 A Ghose-Choudhury , Partha Guha