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In a thermal field theory, the cumulants of the momentum distribution can be extracted from the dependence of the Euclidean path integral on a shift in the fields built into the temporal boundary condition. When combined with the Ward…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-30 Leonardo Giusti , Harvey B. Meyer

The concept of the moduli space allows for a simple, universally applicable description of the low-energy dynamics of topological solitons. This description is remarkably insensitive to the properties of the underlying theory, whose details…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-01 Thomas Steingasser

Some physically relevant non-linear models with solitons, which have target space $S^2$, are known to have submodels with infinitly many conservation laws defined by the eikonal equation. Here we calculate all the symmetries of these models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Adam , J. Sanchez-Guillen

Selberg-type integrals that can be turned into constant term identities for Laurent polynomials arise naturally in conjunction with random matrix models in statistical mechanics. Built on a recent idea of Karasev and Petrov we develop a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-04-14 Gyula Károlyi , Zoltán Lóránt Nagy , Fedor Petrov , Vladislav Volkov

We present four examples of integrable partial differential equations (PDEs) of mathematical physics that---when linearized around a stationary soliton---exhibit scattering without reflection at {\it all} energies. Starting from the most…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-02-17 Andrew Koller , Zaijong Hwang , Maxim Olshanii

We examine some general properties of a certain class of scalar filed theory models containing non-topological soliton solutions in the context of brane world models with compact large extra dimensions. If a scalar field is allowed to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Dejan Stojkovic

A set of integral relations for rotational and translational zero modes in the vicinity of the classical soliton solution are derived from the particle-like properties of the latter. The validity of these all relations is considered for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei Dubikovsky

The present manuscript discusses a remarkable phenomenon concerning non-linear and non-integrable field theories in $(3+1)$-dimensions, living at finite density and possessing non-trivial topological charges and non-Abelian internal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-27 Fabrizio Canfora , Diego Hidalgo , Marcela Lagos , Enzo Meneses , Aldo Vera

Originating from the topology of the path-integral target space $Y$, solitonic symmetry describes the conservation law of topological solitons and the selection rule of defect operators. As Ref.~\cite{Chen:2022cyw} exemplifies, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-08 Shi Chen , Yuya Tanizaki

We propose a new Skyrme-like model with fields taking values on the sphere S^3 or, equivalently, on the group SU(2). The action of the model contains a quadratic kinetic term plus a quartic term which is the same as that of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 L. A. Ferreira , Wojtek J. Zakrzewski

We develop a method for treating the consistency relations of inflation that includes the full time-evolution of the state. This approach relies only on the symmetries of the inflationary setting, in particular a residual conformal symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Hael Collins , R. Holman , Tereza Vardanyan

Bogomolnyi-type bound is constructed for the topological solitons in O(3) nonlinear $\sigma$ model coupled to gravity with a negative cosmological constant. Spacetimes made by self-dual solutions form a class of G\"{o}del-type universe. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoonbai Kim , Kyoungtae Kimm

We obtain identities involving symmetric and doubly symmetric polynomials. These identities provide a way of handling expressions appearing in the Atiyah-Bott-Berline-Vergne formula for Grassmannians. As corollaries, we obtain formulas for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-12 Dang Tuan Hiep

We construct one soliton solutions for the nonlinear Schroedinger equation with variable quadratic Hamiltonians in a unified form by taking advantage of a complete (super) integrability of generalized harmonic oscillators. The soliton wave…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-25 Erwin Suazo , Sergei K. Suslov

The perturbed conformal field theories corresponding to the massive Symmetric Space sine-Gordon soliton theories are identified by calculating the central charge of the unperturbed conformal field theory and the conformal dimension of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 O. A. Castro Alvaredo , J. L. Miramontes

We propose and investigate several complex versions of extensions and restrictions of the Skyrme model with a well-defined Bogomolny-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) limit. The models studied possess complex kink, anti-kink, semi-kink, massless and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-13 Francisco Correa , Andreas Fring , Takanobu Taira

The Bogomolnyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) baby Skyrme model coupled to gravity is considered. We show that in an asymptotically flat space-time the model still possesses the BPS property, i.e., admits a BPS reduction to first order Bogomolnyi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 C. Adam , T. Romanczukiewicz , M. Wachla , A. Wereszczynski

We show that in certain non-Abelian Born-Infeld-Higgs theories there are monopole solutions obeying Bogomol'nyi-like equations in the Prasad-Sommerfield limit. We also discuss the existence of instanton solution in an SU(2) Born-Infeld…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-03 Atsushi Nakamula , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

The first analytic topologically non-trivial solutions in the (3+1)-dimensional gauged non-linear sigma model representing multi-solitons at finite volume with manifest ordered structures generating their own electromagnetic field are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-17 Fabrizio Canfora , Seung Hun Oh , Aldo Vera

When a (super) conformal field theory is placed on a non-trivial manifold, the (super) conformal symmetry is broken. However, it is still possible to derive broken Ward identities for these broken symmetries, which provide additional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-18 Enrico Marchetto , Alessio Miscioscia , Elli Pomoni