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For rings R with identity, we define a class of nonlinear higher order recurrences on unitary left R-modules that include linear recurrences as special cases. We obtain conditions under which a recurrence of order k+1 in this class is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-10-31 H. Sedaghat

A commutative ring R is said to be coverable if it is the union of its proper subrings and said to be finitely coverable if it is the union of a finite number of them. In the latter case, we denote by {\sigma}(R) the minimal number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-01 Mohamed Ayad , Omar Kihel

Consider rectangular matrices over a local ring R. In the previous work we have obtained criteria for block-diagonalization of such matrices, i.e. U A V=A_1\oplus A_2, where U,V are invertible matrices over R. In this short note we extend…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Dmitry Kerner

Let $R$ be a local principal ideal ring of length two, for example, the ring $R=\Z/p^2\Z$ with $p$ prime. In this paper we develop a theory of normal forms for similarity classes in the matrix rings $M_n(R)$ by interpreting them in terms of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-05-01 Amritanshu Prasad , Pooja Singla , Steven Spallone

All rings considered are commutative. In this article we introduce and study two notions of modules which are stronger than CS modules, namely weakly IN modules and strongly CS modules. Our main aim is to characterize when a trivial…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Farid Kourki , Rachid Tribak

Let $R$ be a Noetherian local ring of Krull dimension $d$ such that $(d!)R = R$, and let $A$ be a graded $R$-subalgebra of the polynomial algebra $R[t]$. We prove that every unimodular row of length $d + 1$ over $A$ can be completed to an…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Diksha Garg , Anjan Gupta

This article studies the equation $[A,B]^k = {\rm Id}_n$ for matrices over $\mathbb{C}$, characterizing the pairs $(k,n)$ for which solutions exist via a classical result of Lam and Leung on sums of roots of unity. The problem is next…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Arijit Mukherjee , Gobinda Sau , Arindam Sutradhar

We study exponential factorization of invertible matrices over unital complex Banach algebras. In particular, we prove that every invertible matrix with entries in the algebra of holomorphic functions on a closed bordered Riemann surface…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-27 A. Brudnyi

A computable ring is a ring equipped with mechanical procedure to add and multiply elements. In most natural computable integral domains, there is a computational procedure to determine if a given element is prime/irreducible. However,…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-07-23 Leigh Evron , Joseph R. Mileti , Ethan Ratliff-Crain

We explore elementary matrix reduction over certain rings characterized by their localizations. Let $R$ be a locally stable ring, we prove that $R$ is an elementary divisor ring if and only if $R$ is a Bezout ring. Elementary matrix…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Marjan Sheibani Abdolyousefi , Huanyin Chen

We investigate the problem asking when any square matrix whose entries lie in a finite field of characteristic 2 is decomposable into the sum of a diagonalizable matrix and a nilpotent matrix with index of nilpotency at most 2 and, as a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Peter Danchev , Esther García , Miguel Gómez Lozano

Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian local ring. Assume that $R$ has a pair $\{x,y\}$ of exact zerodivisors such that $\dim R/(x,y)\ge2$ and all totally reflexive $R/(x)$-modules are free. We show that the first and second Brauer--Thrall…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Olgur Celikbas , Mohsen Gheibi , Ryo Takahashi

Given a square matrix $A$ with entries in a commutative ring $S$, the ideal of $S[X]$ consisting of polynomials $f$ with $f(A) =0$ is called the null ideal of $A$. Very little is known about null ideals of matrices over general commutative…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-01-15 Roswitha Rissner

A commutative ring $R$ is stable if every non-zero ideal $I$ of $R$ is projective over its ring of endomorphisms. Motivated by a paper of Bass in the 1960s, stable rings have received wide attention in the literature ever since then. Much…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Aqsa Bashir , Alfred Geroldinger , Andreas Reinhart

Correlation matrices (positive semidefinite matrices with ones on the diagonal) are of fundamental interest in quantum information theory. In this work we introduce and study the set of $r$-decomposable correlation matrices: those that can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-01 Benjamin Lovitz

A matrix is apportionable if it is similar to a matrix whose entries have equal moduli. This paper shows that all nilpotent matrices and all matrices with rank at most half their order are apportionable. General results are established and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Dustin R. Baker , Bryan A. Curtis , Joe Miller , Hope Pungello

Some basic properties of the ring of integers $\mathbb{Z}$ are extended to entire rings. In particular, arithmetic in entire principal rings is very similar than arithmetic in the ring of integers $\mathbb{Z}$. These arithmetic properties…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2013-02-14 Alexandre Laugier

The aim of this article is to describe necessary and sufficient conditions for simplicity of Ore extension rings, with an emphasis on differential polynomial rings. We show that a differential polynomial ring, R[x;id,\delta], is simple if…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-17 Johan Öinert , Johan Richter , Sergei D. Silvestrov

We will prove that if $G$ and $H$ are modules over a principal ideal domain $R$ such that the endomorphism rings $\mathrm{End}_R(R\oplus G)$ and $\mathrm{End}_R(R\oplus H)$ are isomorphic then $G\cong H$. Conversely, if $R$ is a Dedekind…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-10-13 Simion Breaz

Let $A\subseteq B$ be a commutative ring extension. Let $\mathcal I(A, B)$ be the multiplicative group of invertible $A$-submodules of $B$. In this article, we extend a result of Sadhu and Singh by finding a necessary and sufficient…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-11-03 Vivek Sadhu
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