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The Electron-Ion Collider (EIC), a state-of-the-art facility for studying the strong force, is expected to begin commissioning its first experiments in 2028. This is an opportune time for artificial intelligence (AI) to be included from the…

In both high-energy physics and industry applications, a crowd-sourced approach to difficult problems is becoming increasingly common. These innovative approaches are ideal for the development of future facilities where the simulations can…

Here, we present the outcomes from the second Large Language Model (LLM) Hackathon for Applications in Materials Science and Chemistry, which engaged participants across global hybrid locations, resulting in 34 team submissions. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-06 Yoel Zimmermann , Adib Bazgir , Zartashia Afzal , Fariha Agbere , Qianxiang Ai , Nawaf Alampara , Alexander Al-Feghali , Mehrad Ansari , Dmytro Antypov , Amro Aswad , Jiaru Bai , Viktoriia Baibakova , Devi Dutta Biswajeet , Erik Bitzek , Joshua D. Bocarsly , Anna Borisova , Andres M Bran , L. Catherine Brinson , Marcel Moran Calderon , Alessandro Canalicchio , Victor Chen , Yuan Chiang , Defne Circi , Benjamin Charmes , Vikrant Chaudhary , Zizhang Chen , Min-Hsueh Chiu , Judith Clymo , Kedar Dabhadkar , Nathan Daelman , Archit Datar , Wibe A. de Jong , Matthew L. Evans , Maryam Ghazizade Fard , Giuseppe Fisicaro , Abhijeet Sadashiv Gangan , Janine George , Jose D. Cojal Gonzalez , Michael Götte , Ankur K. Gupta , Hassan Harb , Pengyu Hong , Abdelrahman Ibrahim , Ahmed Ilyas , Alishba Imran , Kevin Ishimwe , Ramsey Issa , Kevin Maik Jablonka , Colin Jones , Tyler R. Josephson , Greg Juhasz , Sarthak Kapoor , Rongda Kang , Ghazal Khalighinejad , Sartaaj Khan , Sascha Klawohn , Suneel Kuman , Alvin Noe Ladines , Sarom Leang , Magdalena Lederbauer , Sheng-Lun , Liao , Hao Liu , Xuefeng Liu , Stanley Lo , Sandeep Madireddy , Piyush Ranjan Maharana , Shagun Maheshwari , Soroush Mahjoubi , José A. Márquez , Rob Mills , Trupti Mohanty , Bernadette Mohr , Seyed Mohamad Moosavi , Alexander Moßhammer , Amirhossein D. Naghdi , Aakash Naik , Oleksandr Narykov , Hampus Näsström , Xuan Vu Nguyen , Xinyi Ni , Dana O'Connor , Teslim Olayiwola , Federico Ottomano , Aleyna Beste Ozhan , Sebastian Pagel , Chiku Parida , Jaehee Park , Vraj Patel , Elena Patyukova , Martin Hoffmann Petersen , Luis Pinto , José M. Pizarro , Dieter Plessers , Tapashree Pradhan , Utkarsh Pratiush , Charishma Puli , Andrew Qin , Mahyar Rajabi , Francesco Ricci , Elliot Risch , Martiño Ríos-García , Aritra Roy , Tehseen Rug , Hasan M Sayeed , Markus Scheidgen , Mara Schilling-Wilhelmi , Marcel Schloz , Fabian Schöppach , Julia Schumann , Philippe Schwaller , Marcus Schwarting , Samiha Sharlin , Kevin Shen , Jiale Shi , Pradip Si , Jennifer D'Souza , Taylor Sparks , Suraj Sudhakar , Leopold Talirz , Dandan Tang , Olga Taran , Carla Terboven , Mark Tropin , Anastasiia Tsymbal , Katharina Ueltzen , Pablo Andres Unzueta , Archit Vasan , Tirtha Vinchurkar , Trung Vo , Gabriel Vogel , Christoph Völker , Jan Weinreich , Faradawn Yang , Mohd Zaki , Chi Zhang , Sylvester Zhang , Weijie Zhang , Ruijie Zhu , Shang Zhu , Jan Janssen , Calvin Li , Ian Foster , Ben Blaiszik

The increasing data rates in modern high-energy physics experiments such as ALICE at the LHC and the upcoming ePIC experiment at the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) present significant challenges in real-time event selection and data storage.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-06-24 Simone Ragoni , Janet Seger , Christopher Anson , David Tlusty

Modern large-scale physics experiments create datasets with sizes and streaming rates that can exceed those from industry leaders such as Google Cloud and Netflix. Fully processing these datasets requires both sufficient compute power and…

Grading assessments is time-consuming and prone to human bias. Students may experience delays in receiving feedback that may not be tailored to their expectations or needs. Harnessing AI in education can be effective for grading…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-12-01 Ryan Mok , Faraaz Akhtar , Louis Clare , Christine Li , Jun Ida , Lewis Ross , Mario Campanelli

We explore machine learning-based jet and event identification at the future Electron-Ion Collider (EIC). We study the effectiveness of machine learning-based classifiers at relatively low EIC energies, focusing on (i) identifying the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-05 Kyle Lee , James Mulligan , Mateusz Płoskoń , Felix Ringer , Feng Yuan

This report is an outcome of the workshop "AI for Nuclear Physics" held at Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility on March 4-6, 2020. The workshop brought together 184 scientists to explore opportunities for Nuclear Physics in the…

Artificial Intelligence (AI) for design is a relatively new but active area of research across many disciplines. Surprisingly when it comes to designing detectors with AI this is an area at its infancy. The Electron Ion Collider is the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-05-11 Cristiano Fanelli

Machine learning (ML) has become an integral component of high energy physics data analyses and is likely to continue to grow in prevalence. Physicists are incorporating ML into many aspects of analysis, from using boosted decision trees to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-01-04 Elliott Kauffman , Alexander Held , Oksana Shadura

We introduce a benchmark framework developed by and for the scientific community to evaluate, monitor and steer large language model development in fundamental physics. Building on philosophical concepts of scientific understanding and…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2025-07-30 Kristian G. Barman , Sascha Caron , Faegheh Hasibi , Eugene Shalugin , Yoris Marcet , Johannes Otte , Henk W. de Regt , Merijn Moody

Machine learning has been applied to several problems in particle physics research, beginning with applications to high-level physics analysis in the 1990s and 2000s, followed by an explosion of applications in particle and event…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-05-17 Kim Albertsson , Piero Altoe , Dustin Anderson , John Anderson , Michael Andrews , Juan Pedro Araque Espinosa , Adam Aurisano , Laurent Basara , Adrian Bevan , Wahid Bhimji , Daniele Bonacorsi , Bjorn Burkle , Paolo Calafiura , Mario Campanelli , Louis Capps , Federico Carminati , Stefano Carrazza , Yi-fan Chen , Taylor Childers , Yann Coadou , Elias Coniavitis , Kyle Cranmer , Claire David , Douglas Davis , Andrea De Simone , Javier Duarte , Martin Erdmann , Jonas Eschle , Amir Farbin , Matthew Feickert , Nuno Filipe Castro , Conor Fitzpatrick , Michele Floris , Alessandra Forti , Jordi Garra-Tico , Jochen Gemmler , Maria Girone , Paul Glaysher , Sergei Gleyzer , Vladimir Gligorov , Tobias Golling , Jonas Graw , Lindsey Gray , Dick Greenwood , Thomas Hacker , John Harvey , Benedikt Hegner , Lukas Heinrich , Ulrich Heintz , Ben Hooberman , Johannes Junggeburth , Michael Kagan , Meghan Kane , Konstantin Kanishchev , Przemysław Karpiński , Zahari Kassabov , Gaurav Kaul , Dorian Kcira , Thomas Keck , Alexei Klimentov , Jim Kowalkowski , Luke Kreczko , Alexander Kurepin , Rob Kutschke , Valentin Kuznetsov , Nicolas Köhler , Igor Lakomov , Kevin Lannon , Mario Lassnig , Antonio Limosani , Gilles Louppe , Aashrita Mangu , Pere Mato , Narain Meenakshi , Helge Meinhard , Dario Menasce , Lorenzo Moneta , Seth Moortgat , Mark Neubauer , Harvey Newman , Sydney Otten , Hans Pabst , Michela Paganini , Manfred Paulini , Gabriel Perdue , Uzziel Perez , Attilio Picazio , Jim Pivarski , Harrison Prosper , Fernanda Psihas , Alexander Radovic , Ryan Reece , Aurelius Rinkevicius , Eduardo Rodrigues , Jamal Rorie , David Rousseau , Aaron Sauers , Steven Schramm , Ariel Schwartzman , Horst Severini , Paul Seyfert , Filip Siroky , Konstantin Skazytkin , Mike Sokoloff , Graeme Stewart , Bob Stienen , Ian Stockdale , Giles Strong , Wei Sun , Savannah Thais , Karen Tomko , Eli Upfal , Emanuele Usai , Andrey Ustyuzhanin , Martin Vala , Justin Vasel , Sofia Vallecorsa , Mauro Verzetti , Xavier Vilasís-Cardona , Jean-Roch Vlimant , Ilija Vukotic , Sean-Jiun Wang , Gordon Watts , Michael Williams , Wenjing Wu , Stefan Wunsch , Kun Yang , Omar Zapata

To stimulate advances in metalearning using deep learning techniques (MetaDL), we organized in 2021 a challenge and an associated workshop. This paper presents the design of the challenge and its results, and summarizes presentations made…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-07 Adrian El Baz , Isabelle Guyon , Zhengying Liu , Jan van Rijn , Sebastien Treguer , Joaquin Vanschoren

This R\&D project, initiated by the DOE Nuclear Physics AI-Machine Learning initiative in 2022, leverages AI to address data processing challenges in high-energy nuclear experiments (RHIC, LHC, and future EIC). Our focus is on developing a…

Catalysts are essential for accelerating chemical reactions and enhancing selectivity, which is crucial for the sustainable production of energy, materials, and bioactive compounds. Catalyst discovery is fundamental yet challenging in…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-02-20 Yuanyuan Xu , Hanchen Wang , Wenjie Zhang , Lexing Xie , Yin Chen , Flora Salim , Ying Zhang , Justin Gooding , Toby Walsh

Reactor physics is the study of neutron properties, focusing on using models to examine the interactions between neutrons and materials in nuclear reactors. Artificial intelligence (AI) has made significant contributions to reactor physics,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Ruizhi Zhang , Shengfeng Zhu , Kan Wang , Ding She , Jean-Philippe Argaud , Bertrand Bouriquet , Qing Li , Helin Gong

This paper reports the results of an experiment in high energy physics: using the power of the "crowd" to solve difficult experimental problems linked to tracking accurately the trajectory of particles in the Large Hadron Collider (LHC).…

Based on rare fluctuations in strong interactions, we argue that there is a strong physical resemblance between the high multiplicity events in photo-nuclear collisions and those in $pA$ collisions, in which interesting long range…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-31 Yu Shi , Lei Wang , Shu-Yi Wei , Bo-Wen Xiao , Liang Zheng
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