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The relation between large-scale brain structure and function is an outstanding open problem in neuroscience. We approach this problem by studying the dynamical regime under which realistic spatio-temporal patterns of brain activity emerge…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-05-27 Ariel Haimovici , Enzo Tagliazucchi , Pablo Balenzuela , Dante R. Chialvo

Brain function emerges from coordinated activity across anatomically connected regions, where structural connectivity (SC) -- the network of white matter pathways - provides the physical substrate for functional connectivity (FC) -- the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-09 Sam Frank Kelemen , Joaquín Gõni , Sérgio Pequito , Arian Ashourvan

There is a vast supply of prior art that study models for mental processes. Some studies in psychology and philosophy approach it from an inner perspective in terms of experiences and percepts. Others such as neurobiology or…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-03-20 Rina Panigrahy , Li Zhang

Technological advances have dramatically expanded our ability to probe multi-neuronal dynamics and connectivity in the brain. However, our ability to extract a simple conceptual understanding from complex data is increasingly hampered by…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-31 Peiran Gao , Surya Ganguli

This is an essay in what might be called ``mathematical metaphysics.'' There is a fundamental duality that run through mathematics and the natural sciences. The duality starts as the logical level; it is represented by the Boolean logic of…

General Physics · Physics 2024-09-30 David Ellerman

Mother-child interaction is highly dynamic and reciprocal. Switching roles in these back-and-forth interactions serves as a crucial feature of reciprocal behaviors while the underlying neural entrainment is still not well-studied. Here, we…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-04-04 Yamin Li , Saishuang Wu , Jiayang Xu , Haiwa Wang , Qi Zhu , Wen Shi , Yue Fang , Fan Jiang , Shanbao Tong , Yunting Zhang , Xiaoli Guo

Higher brain function relies upon the ability to flexibly integrate information across specialized communities of brain regions, however it is unclear how this mechanism manifests over time. In this study, we use time-resolved network…

This paper suggests a statistical framework for describing the relations between the physical and conceptual entities of a brain-like model. Features and concept instances are put into context, where the paper suggests that features may be…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Kieran Greer

Human-machine interactions are being increasingly explored to create alternative ways of communication and to improve our daily life. Based on a classification of the user's intention from the user's underlying neural activity,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-01-07 Fabrizio De Vico Fallani , Danielle S. Bassett

What is it about human brains that allows us to reason symbolically whereas most other animals cannot? There is evidence that dynamic binding, the ability to combine neurons into groups on the fly, is necessary for symbolic thought, but…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-22 John E. Hummel , Rachel F. Heaton

We utilize a model of Wilson-Cowan oscillators to investigate structure-function relationships in the human brain by means of simulations of the spontaneous dynamics of brain networks generated through human connectome data. This allows us…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-06-14 Youssef Kora , Salma Salhi , Jörn Davidsen , Christoph Simon

The duality of sensory inference and motor control has been known since the 1960s and has recently been recognized as the commonality in computations required for the posterior distributions in Bayesian inference and the value functions in…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-10-12 Kenji Doya

Cognitive function requires the coordination of neural activity across many scales, from neurons and circuits to large-scale networks. As such, it is unlikely that an explanatory framework focused upon any single scale will yield a…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-01-19 Luca Cocchi , Leonardo L. Gollo , Andrew Zalesky , Michael Breakspear

Addressing the question of visualising human mind could help us to find regions that are associated with observed cognition and responsible for expressing the elusive mental image, leading to a better understanding of cognitive function.…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-02-11 Pan Wang , Rui Zhou , Shuo Wang , Ling Li , Wenjia Bai , Jialu Fan , Chunlin Li , Peter Childs , Yike Guo

Today the human brain can be modeled as a graph where nodes represent different regions and links stand for statistical interactions between their activities as recorded by different neuroimaging techniques. Empirical studies have lead to…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-11-01 J. H. Martínez , J. M. Buldú , D. Papo , F. De Vico Fallani , M. Chavez

Brain-Computer Interface(BCI) systems support communication through direct measures of neural activity without muscle activity. Brain-Computer Interface systems need to be validated in long-term studies of real-world use by people with…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-04-05 Bosubabu Sambana , Priyanka Mishra

The brain can be regarded as a network: a connected system where nodes, or units, represent different specialized regions and links, or connections, represent communication pathways. From a functional perspective communication is coded by…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-09-10 Fabrizio De Vico Fallani , Jonas Richiardi , Mario Chavez , Sophie Achard

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), invasive or non-invasive, have projected unparalleled vision and promise for assisting patients in need to better their interaction with the surroundings. Inspired by the BCI-based rehabilitation…

Conventional neuroimaging analyses have revealed the computational specificity of localized brain regions, exploiting the power of the subtraction technique in fMRI and event-related potential analyses in EEG. Moving beyond this convention,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-06-15 Javier O. Garcia , Justin Brooks , Scott Kerick , Tony Johnson , Tim Mullen , Jean M. Vettel

Designing brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) that can be used in conjunction with ongoing motor behavior requires an understanding of how neural activity co-opted for brain control interacts with existing neural circuits. For example, BCIs…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-09-13 Benjamin Lansdell , Ivana Milovanovic , Cooper Mellema , Eberhard E Fetz , Adrienne L Fairhall , Chet T Moritz