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In this paper, we propose a diffusion probabilistic model for handwriting generation. Diffusion models are a class of generative models where samples start from Gaussian noise and are gradually denoised to produce output. Our method of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-16 Troy Luhman , Eric Luhman

In this paper, we introduce CalliffusionV2, a novel system designed to produce natural Chinese calligraphy with flexible multi-modal control. Unlike previous approaches that rely solely on image or text inputs and lack fine-grained control,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Qisheng Liao , Liang Li , Yulang Fei , Gus Xia

Text-conditioned molecular generation aims to translate natural-language descriptions into chemical structures, enabling scientists to specify functional groups, scaffolds, and physicochemical constraints without handcrafted rules.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Lingxiao Li , Haobo Zhang , Bin Chen , Jiayu Zhou

Robot calligraphy is an emerging exploration of artificial intelligence in the fields of art and education. Traditional calligraphy generation researches mainly focus on methods such as tool-based image processing, generative models, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-18 Xiaoming Wang , Zhiguo Gong

This paper introduces a method for realistic kinetic typography that generates user-preferred animatable 'text content'. We draw on recent advances in guided video diffusion models to achieve visually-pleasing text appearances. To do this,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Seonmi Park , Inhwan Bae , Seunghyun Shin , Hae-Gon Jeon

There are more than 80,000 character categories in Chinese while most of them are rarely used. To build a high performance handwritten Chinese character recognition (HCCR) system supporting the full character set with a traditional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-26 Dongnan Gui , Kai Chen , Haisong Ding , Qiang Huo

Deciphering oracle bone scripts plays an important role in Chinese archaeology and philology. However, a significant challenge remains due to the scarcity of oracle character images. To overcome this issue, we propose Diff-Oracle, a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Jing Li , Qiu-Feng Wang , Siyuan Wang , Rui Zhang , Kaizhu Huang , Erik Cambria

Existing handwritten text generation methods primarily focus on isolated words. However, realistic handwritten text demands attention not only to individual words but also to the relationships between them, such as vertical alignment and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Gang Dai , Yifan Zhang , Yutao Qin , Qiangya Guo , Shuangping Huang , Shuicheng Yan

Automatic generation of high-quality Chinese fonts from a few online training samples is a challenging task, especially when the amount of samples is very small. Existing few-shot font generation methods can only synthesize low-resolution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-14 Yitian Liu , Zhouhui Lian

Text plays a crucial role in the transmission of human civilization, and teaching machines to generate online handwritten text in various styles presents an interesting and significant challenge. However, most prior work has concentrated on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Min-Si Ren , Yan-Ming Zhang , Yi Chen

Due to the huge category number, the sophisticated combinations of various strokes and radicals, and the free writing or printing styles, generating Chinese characters with diverse styles is always considered as a difficult task. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Haochuan Jiang , Guanyu Yang , Kaizhu Huang , Rui Zhang

Textual image generation spans diverse fields like advertising, education, product packaging, social media, information visualization, and branding. Despite recent strides in language-guided image synthesis using diffusion models, current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-22 Shubham Paliwal , Arushi Jain , Monika Sharma , Vikram Jamwal , Lovekesh Vig

The imitation of cursive handwriting is mainly limited to generating handwritten words or lines. Multiple synthetic outputs must be stitched together to create paragraphs or whole pages, whereby consistency and layout information are lost.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Martin Mayr , Marcel Dreier , Florian Kordon , Mathias Seuret , Jochen Zöllner , Fei Wu , Andreas Maier , Vincent Christlein

Chinese calligraphy is the writing of Chinese characters as an art form performed with brushes so Chinese characters are rich of shapes and details. Recent studies show that Chinese characters can be generated through image-to-image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-27 Shan-Jean Wu , Chih-Yuan Yang , Jane Yung-jen Hsu

Few-shot font generation is challenging, as it needs to capture the fine-grained stroke styles from a limited set of reference glyphs, and then transfer to other characters, which are expected to have similar styles. However, due to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Mingshuai Yao , Yabo Zhang , Xianhui Lin , Xiaoming Li , Wangmeng Zuo

In this paper, we present DesignDiffusion, a simple yet effective framework for the novel task of synthesizing design images from textual descriptions. A primary challenge lies in generating accurate and style-consistent textual and visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Zhendong Wang , Jianmin Bao , Shuyang Gu , Dong Chen , Wengang Zhou , Houqiang Li

We introduce a novel method to automatically generate an artistic typography by stylizing one or more letter fonts to visually convey the semantics of an input word, while ensuring that the output remains readable. To address an assortment…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-20 Maham Tanveer , Yizhi Wang , Ali Mahdavi-Amiri , Hao Zhang

Chinese calligraphy can be viewed as a unique form of visual art. Recent advancements in computer vision hold significant potential for the future development of generative models in the realm of Chinese calligraphy. Nevertheless, methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Qisheng Liao , Zhinuo Wang , Muhammad Abdul-Mageed , Gus Xia

Recently, the application of modern diffusion-based text-to-image generation models for creating artistic fonts, traditionally the domain of professional designers, has garnered significant interest. Diverging from the majority of existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Xinzhi Mu , Li Chen , Bohan Chen , Shuyang Gu , Jianmin Bao , Dong Chen , Ji Li , Yuhui Yuan

The generation of Chinese fonts has a wide range of applications. The currently predominated methods are mainly based on deep generative models, especially the generative adversarial networks (GANs). However, existing GAN-based models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-14 Jinshan Zeng , Yefei Wang , Qi Chen , Yunxin Liu , Mingwen Wang , Yuan Yao