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We estimate the cross section for quasi-elastic double pion exchange in high energy proton-proton collisions. Total and elastic $\pi\pi$ cross sections are calculated in an equivalent pion approximation, with pion-baryon vertices taken from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Alec J. Schramm , Berndt Müller

Fully relativistic approach to evaluate the correlation effects in highly charged ions is presented. The interelectronic-interaction contributions of first and second orders in $1/Z$ are treated rigorously within the framework of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-12-18 Y. S. Kozhedub , A. V. Malyshev , D. A. Glazov , V. M. Shabaev , I. I. Tupitsyn

The equation of state (EOS) for partially ionized carbon, oxygen, and carbon-oxygen mixtures at temperatures 3\times10^5 K <~ T <~ 3\times10^6 K is calculated over a wide range of densities, using the method of free energy minimization in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-11-16 G. Massacrier , A. Y. Potekhin , G. Chabrier

A model for the collisional stopping of ions on free electrons in warm dense matter is developed and explored. It is based on plasma kinetic theory, but with modifications to address the warm dense matter regime. Specifically, it uses the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-02-06 Lucas Babati , Shane Rightley , Nathaniel Shaffer , Scott Baalrud

Multiphoton ionization of sodium by femtosecond laser pulses of 800 nm wavelength in the range of laser peak intensities entering over-the-barrier ionization domain is studied. Photoelectron momentum distributions and the energy spectra are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 A. Bunjac , D. B. Popovic , N. S. Simonovic

A classical approximation to time dependent quantum mechanical scattering in the M\o{}ller formalism is presented. Numerically, our approach is similar to a standard Classical-Trajectory-Monte-Carlo calculation. Conceptually, however, our…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Tihamer Geyer , Jan M Rost

A three-dimensional semiclassical model is used to study double ionization of Ar when driven by a near-infrared and near-single-cycle laser pulse for intensities ranging from 0.85$\times$10$^{14}$ W/cm$^{2}$ to 5$\times$10$^{14}$…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-02-15 A. Chen , M. Kübel , B. Bergues , M. F. Kling , A. Emmanouilidou

Fe II emission lines are observed from nearly all classes of astronomical objects over a wide spectral range from the infrared to the ultraviolet. To meaningfully interpret these lines, reliable atomic data are necessary. In work presented…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-03-12 Yier Wan , C. Favreau , S. D. Loch , B. M. McLaughlin , Yueying Qi , P. C. Stancil

We discuss a method to calculate with quantum molecular dynamics simulations the rate of energy exchanges between electrons and ions in two-temperature plasmas, liquid metals and hot solids. Promising results from this method were recently…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-02-05 Jacopo Simoni , Jérôme Daligault

Emission lines from highly-excited states (n >= 5) of H- and He-like ions have been detected in astrophysical sources and fusion plasmas. For such excited states, R-matrix or distorted wave calculations for electron-impact excitation are…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-17 L. Fernandez-Menchero , G. Del Zanna , N. R. Badnell

Photoionization and recombination cross sections and rate coefficients are calculated for Li-like Fe XXIV and He-like Fe XXV using the Breit-Pauli R-matrix (BPRM) method. A complete set of total and level-specific parameters is obtained to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Sultana N. Nahar , Anil K. Pradhan , Hong Lin Zhang

Straight line trajectories are commonly used in semi-classical calculations of the first-order Coulomb excitation cross section at intermediate energies, and simple corrections are often made for the distortion of the trajectories that is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Esbensen

We study static-field ionization of He-like ions with nuclear charge number in the range of $2\le Z \le 36$. Both the tunneling and over-the-barrier regimes are considered. We calculate the ionization rates by three approximate methods: a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-01-12 Erik Lötstedt , Marcelo. F. Ciappina , Kaoru Yamanouchi

With a classical ensemble model that including electron correlations during the whole ionization process, we investigated strong-field sequential double ionization of Ar by elliptically polarized pulses at the quantitative level. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Yueming Zhou , Cheng Huang , Qing Liao , Peixiang Lu

To include the bound electron effects in particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation, we propose a model in which the response of the dipole components of partially ionized ions to external electromagnetic fields can be included. Instead of treating…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-08-18 Xiangyan An , Min Chen , Zheng-Ming Sheng , Jie Zhang

There have been discussions in the recent literature regarding the accuracy of the available electron impact excitation rates (equivalently effective collision strengths $\Upsilon$) for transitions in Be-like ions. In the present paper we…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 K. M. Aggarwal , F. P. Keenan , K. D. Lawson

A new modified Poisson-Boltzmann equation accounting for the finite size of the ions valid for realistic salt-free concentrated suspensions has been derived, extending the formalism developed for pure salt-free suspensions [Roa et al.,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-13 Rafael Roa , Félix Carrique , Emilio Ruiz-Reina

A full set of vibrationally-resolved cross sections for electron impact excitation of NO(X2{\Pi}, v) molecules is calculated from ab initio molecular dynamics, in the framework of the local-complex-potential approach. Electron-vibration…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-11-15 V Laporta , L Vialetto , V Guerra

Resonant vibrational and rotation-vibration excitation cross sections for electron-CO scattering are calculated in the 0-10 eV energy range for all 81 vibrational states of CO, assuming that the excitation occur via the 2{\Pi} shape…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-08-14 V. Laporta , C. M. Cassidy , J. Tennyson , R. Celiberto

The electromagnetic radiative correction to the cross section of the vector meson electroproduction is calculated. Explicit covariant formulae for the observed cross section are obtained. The dependence of the radiative correction on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 I. Akushevich