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The rich and dynamic information environment of social media provides researchers, policy makers, and entrepreneurs with opportunities to learn about social phenomena in a timely manner. However, using these data to understand social…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-01-15 Siyi Guo , Zihao He , Ashwin Rao , Fred Morstatter , Jeffrey Brantingham , Kristina Lerman

The rise of digital social media has strengthened the coevolution of public opinions and social interactions, that shape social structures and collective outcomes in increasingly complex ways. Existing literature often explores this…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-09-20 Nataša Djurdjevac Conrad , Nhu Quang Vu , Sören Nagel

Due to the nature of the data and public interaction, twitter is becoming more and more useful to understand and model various events. The goal of CoronaVis is to use tweets as the information shared by the people to visualize topic…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-07-14 Md. Yasin Kabir , Sanjay Madria

The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the need for quantitative modeling and analysis to understand real-world disease dynamics. In particular, post hoc analyses using compartmental models offer valuable insights into the effectiveness of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-09 Phillip Rothenbeck , Sai Karthikeya Vemuri , Niklas Penzel , Joachim Denzler

The COVID-19 pandemic has produced a flurry of online activity on social media sites. As such, analysis of social media data during the COVID-19 pandemic can produce unique insights into discussion topics and how those topics evolve over…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-08-05 Iain J. Cruickshank , Kathleen M. Carley

The Internet has become a fundamental resource for activism as it facilitates political mobilization at a global scale. Petition platforms are a clear example of how thousands of people around the world can contribute to social change.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-06-22 Pablo Aragón , Diego Sáez-Trumper , Miriam Redi , Scott A. Hale , Vicenç Gómez , Andreas Kaltenbrunner

This work introduces a novel solution to measure economic activity through remote sensing for a wide range of spatial areas. We hypothesized that disturbances in human behavior caused by major life-changing events leave signatures in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Mauricio Pamplona Segundo , Allan Pinto , Rodrigo Minetto , Ricardo da Silva Torres , Sudeep Sarkar

We study the causal effects of lockdown measures on uncertainty and sentiment on Twitter. To this end, we exploit the quasi-experimental framework created by the first COVID-19 lockdown in a high-income economy--the unexpected Italian…

Applications · Statistics 2023-06-05 C. Biliotti , F. J. Bargagli-Stoffi , N. Fraccaroli , M. Puliga , M. Riccaboni

We introduce the well-established social scientific concept of social solidarity and its contestation, anti-solidarity, as a new problem setting to supervised machine learning in NLP to assess how European solidarity discourses changed…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Alexandra Ils , Dan Liu , Daniela Grunow , Steffen Eger

Online social media provides a channel for monitoring people's social behaviors and their mental distress. Due to the restrictions imposed by COVID-19 people are increasingly using online social networks to express their feelings.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-05-19 Sahraoui Dhelim , Liming Luke Chen , Huansheng Ning , Sajal K Das , Chris Nugent , Devin Burns , Gerard Leavey , Dirk Pesch , Eleanor Bantry-White

As a platform, Twitter has been a significant public space for discussion related to the COVID-19 pandemic. Public social media platforms such as Twitter represent important sites of engagement regarding the pandemic and these data can be…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-01-29 Hassan Dashtian , Dhiraj Murthy

In this paper we introduce a space-dependent multiscale model to describe the spatial spread of an infectious disease under uncertain data with particular interest in simulating the onset of the COVID-19 epidemic in Italy. While virus…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-08-31 Giulia Bertaglia , Walter Boscheri , Giacomo Dimarco , Lorenzo Pareschi

Black Lives Matter has been a major force for social change in the US since 2014, with social media playing a core role in the development and proliferation of the movement. The largest protests in US history occurred in late May and early…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-09-09 Gillian Bolsover

Affective polarization, the emotional divide between ideological groups marked by in-group love and out-group hate, has intensified in the United States, driving contentious issues like masking and lockdowns during the COVID-19 pandemic.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Buddhika Nettasinghe , Ashwin Rao , Bohan Jiang , Allon Percus , Kristina Lerman

The COVID-19 pandemic shifted academic collaboration from in-person to remote interactions. This study explores, for the first time, the effects on scientific collaborations and impact of such a shift, comparing research output before,…

During outbreaks of emerging infectious diseases, internationally connected cities often experience large and early outbreaks, while rural regions follow after some delay. This hierarchical structure of disease spread is influenced…

This paper introduces a novel approach to spatio-temporal data analysis using metric geometry to study the propagation of COVID-19 across the United States. Using a geodesic Wasserstein metric, we analyse discrepancies between the density…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-11-08 Nick James , Max Menzies , Howard Bondell

The COVID-19 pandemic has thrown natural life out of gear across the globe. Strict measures are deployed to curb the spread of the virus that is causing it, and the most effective of them have been social isolation. This has led to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-12-02 Sachin Thukral , Suyash Sangwan , Arnab Chatterjee , Lipika Dey

We investigate predictors of anti-Asian hate among Twitter users throughout COVID-19. With the rise of xenophobia and polarization that has accompanied widespread social media usage in many nations, online hate has become a major social…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-09-16 Jisun An , Haewoon Kwak , Claire Seungeun Lee , Bogang Jun , Yong-Yeol Ahn

We introduce an extended generalised logistic growth model for discrete outcomes, in which a network structure can be specified to deal with spatial dependence and time dependence is dealt with using an Auto-Regressive approach. A major…

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