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Related papers: Reconciling the HESS J1731-347 constraints with Pa…

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The recent observation of the shadow of the supermassive compact object M87$^*$ by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) collaboration has opened up a new window to probe the strong gravity regime. In this paper, we study shadows cast by two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-07 Rajibul Shaikh , Kunal Pal , Kuntal Pal , Tapobrata Sarkar

The properties of rotating neutron stars are investigated using eight equations of state (EOSs). We also study the relations between various observables corresponding to different angular velocities for all those EOSs. All of these EoSs…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-27 Bidisha Ghosh , Mehedi Kalam

The even-Z odd-N neutron-halo nuclei, which are the possible lightest neutron-halo nuclei heavier than $^{37}$Mg, are explored by studying the shell-structure unique in weakly-bound neutrons for spherical or deformed shape. It is pointed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Ikuko Hamamoto

The lightest supersymmetric particle may decay with branching ratios that correlate with neutrino oscillation parameters. In this case the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has the potential to probe the atmospheric neutrino mixing angle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 F. De Campos , O. J. P. Eboli , M. Hirsch , M. B. Magro , W. Porod , D. Restrepo , J. W. F. Valle

Previous studies, based on precise modeling of a gravitationally lensing image, have identified what may be an extremely compact, dark perturber in the well-known lensing system SDSS J0946+1006 (the "Jackpot"). Its remarkable compactness…

If the thermal evolution of the hot young neutron star in the supernova remnant HESS J1731-347 is driven by neutrino emission, it provides a stringent constraint on the coupling of light (mass $\ll 10$ keV) axion-like particles to neutrons.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-21 Mikhail V. Beznogov , Ermal Rrapaj , Dany Page , Sanjay Reddy

Motivated by the recent discovery of a compact object with mass in the range $2.5{-}2.67\, \mathrm{M}_\odot$ in the binary merger GW190814, we revisit the question of the maximum mass of neutron stars (NSs). We use a Markov Chain Monte…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-06-22 Daniel A. Godzieba , David Radice , Sebastiano Bernuzzi

The central compact object (CCO) in the Vela Junior supernova remnant is a young neutron star whose relatively low X-ray flux and small distance suggest it has a mass high enough to activate fast neutrino cooling processes. Here we analyse…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-04 Wynn C. G. Ho , Esther Simkhayeva , Alexander Y. Potekhin

The existence of high mass ($\sim 2M_{\odot}$) pulsars PSR J1614-2230 and PSR J0348-0432 requires the compact star matter to be described by a stiff equation of state (EoS). Presence of hyperons in neutron stars leads to a softening of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-03 Hovik Grigorian , Evgeni E. Kolomeitsev , Konstantin A. Maslov , Dmitry N. Voskresensky

PeVatrons are the most powerful naturally occurring particle accelerators in the Universe. The identification of counterparts associated to astrophysical objects such as dying massive stars, molecular gas, star-forming regions, and star…

We interpret the KARMEN time anomaly as being due to the production of a (dominantly bino) neutralino with mass 33.9 MeV, which is the lightest supersymmetric particle but decays into 3 leptons through the violation of R-parity. For…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-16 Debajyoti Choudhury , Herbi Dreiner , Peter Richardson , Subir Sarkar

The linear chiral SU(3)*SU(3) model is applied to describe properties of the compact star matter inside the quark, protoneutron and neutron star.The leads to the neutron star with the value of maximum mass close to 1.5 solar mass and radius…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ryszard Manka , Ilona Bednarek

We study implications of the very recently reported mass $M=2.17^{+0.11}_{-0.10}$M$_\odot$ of PSR~J0740+6620 on the Equation of State (EOS) of super-dense neutron-rich nuclear matter with respect to existing constraints on the EOS based on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-12 Nai-Bo Zhang , Bao-An Li

The central region of the recently discovered supernova remnant RX J0852.0-4622 was observed with the ACIS detector aboard the Chandra X-ray Observatory. We found only one relatively bright source, about 4' north of the SNR center, with a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 G. G. Pavlov , D. Sanwal , B. Kiziltan , G. P. Garmire

Most young neutron stars belonging to the class of Central Compact Objects in supernova remnants (CCOs) do not have known periodicities. We investigated seven such CCOs to understand the common reasons for the absence of detected…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-01-05 Qi Wu , Adriana M. Pires , Axel Schwope , Guang-Cheng Xiao , Shu-Ping Yan , Li Ji

X-ray observations have unveiled the existence of enigmatic point-like sources at the center of young (a few kyrs) supernova remnants. These sources, known as Central Compact Objects (CCOs), are thought to be neutron stars produced by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. P. Mignani , A. De Luca , S. Zaggia , D. Sester , A. Pellizzoni , S. Mereghetti , P. A. Caraveo

We discuss the lower bound to the lightest Higgs boson H_1 in the minimal supersymmetric extension of the standard model (MSSM) with explicit CP violation, and the phenomenology of the lightest relic neutralino in the same scenario. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jae Sik Lee , Stefano Scopel

We present results of submillimeter observations of a low-mass young stellar objects (YSOs) condensation in the Cederblad 110 region of the Chamaeleon I dark cloud with Atacama Submillimeter Telescope Experiment. Our HCO+(J=4-3) map reveals…

We investigate the current status of the light neutralino dark matter scenario within the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) taking into account latest results from the LHC. A discussion of the relevant constraints, in particular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-23 Lorenzo Calibbi , Jonas M. Lindert , Toshihiko Ota , Yasutaka Takanishi

A search was performed for charginos with masses close to the mass of the lightest neutralino in e+e- collisions at centre-of-mass energies of 189-209 GeV recorded by the OPAL detector at LEP. Events were selected if they had an observed…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The OPAL collaboration