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The layered nature and simple structure of FeSe reveal this iron-based superconductor as a unique building block for the design of artificial heterostructure materials. While superconductivity develops in ultrathin films of FeSe on SrTiO3…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-11-19 Yongsong Wang , Haojie Guo , Ane Etxebarria , Sandra Sajan , Sara Barja , Miguel M. Ugeda

Magnetic and magnetotransport properties of oriented polycrystalline Pr0.58Ca0.42MnO3 thin films prepared in flowing oxygen and air ambient has been investigated. The magnetic ground state of both the films is a frozen cluster glass. In the…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-14 Vasudha Agarwal , P. K. Siwach , G. D. Varma , V. P. S. Awana , A. K. Srivastava , H. K. Singh

A series of superlattices composed of ferromagnetic La$_{0.7}$Ca$_{0.3}$MnO$_3$ (LCMO) and ferroelectric/paraelectric Ba$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$TiO$_3$ (0$\leq $x$\leq $1) were deposited on SrTiO$_3$ substrates using the pulsed laser deposition.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 M. P. Singh , W. Prellier , L. Mechin , W. Prellier

Ge$_{1-x}$Fe$_{x}$ (Ge:Fe) shows ferromagnetic behavior up to a relatively high temperature of 210 K, and hence is a promising material for spintronic applications compatible with Si technology. We have studied its electronic structure by…

Ferromagnetism in the two-dimensional materials is of great significance and has become an emerging topic. The ferromagnetic VS$_2$ and VSe$_2$ monolayers have been experimentally synthesized, and O element belongs to the same group as S…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-14 Lihui Han , Lujia Tian , Bing-Xin Liu , Zong-liang Li , Miao Gao , Fengjie Ma , Xun-Wang Yan

Magneto-structural phase transition in FeRh epitaxial layers was studied optically. It is shown that the transition between the low-temperature antiferromagnetic phase and the high-temperature ferromagnetic phase is accompanied by a rather…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 V. Saidl , M. Brajer , L. Horak , H. Reichlova , K. Vyborny , M. Veis , T. Janda , F. Trojanek , I. Fina , X. Marti , T. Jungwirth , P. Nemec

The realization of long-range magnetic ordering in two-dimensional (2D) systems can potentially revolutionize next-generation information technology. Here, we report the successful fabrication of crystalline Cr3Te4 monolayers with room…

The influence of hydrostatic pressure and ab-plane strain on the magnetic structure of FeTe is investigated from first principles. The results of calculations reveal a phase transition from antiferromagnetic double-stripe ordering at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-02-11 A. Ciechan , M. J. Winiarski , M. Samsel-Czekała

We predict that monolayer FeCl$_2$ is a two-dimensional piezoelectric ferromagnet (PFM) with easy-axis magnetism and a Curie temperature of 260 K. Our ab-initio calculations combined with data mining reveal 2H-FeCl$_2$ as the only easy-axis…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-03 Kayahan Saritas , Sohrab Ismail-Beigi

We report a study of the Ca$_{0.73}$La$_{0.27}$FeAs$_2$ single crystals. We unravel a monoclinic to triclinic phase transition at 58 K, and a paramagnetic to stripe antiferromagnetic (AFM) phase transition at 54 K, below which spins order…

Among Transition-Metal Dichalcogenides, mono and few-layers thick VSe2 has gained much recent attention following claims of intrinsic room-temperature ferromagnetism in this system, which have nonetheless proved controversial. Here, we…

Two-dimensional (2D) Fe-chalcogenides with rich structures, magnetisms and superconductivities are highly desirable to reveal the torturous transition mechanism and explore their potential applications in spintronics and nanoelectronics.…

Ferrimagnetic Mn$_2$Fe$_x$Ga $(0.26 \leq x \leq 1.12)$ thin films have been characterised by X-ray diffraction, SQUID magnetometry, X-ray absorption spectroscopy, X-ray magnetic circular dichroism and M\"{o}ssbauer spectroscopy with the aim…

In spite of being highly relevant for the development of a new generation of information storage devices, not many single-phase materials displaying magnetic and ferroelectric orders above room temperature are known. Moreover, these…

Chiral topological semimetals hosting multifold fermions and exotic surface states represent a frontier in topological materials research. Among them, noncentrosymmetric cubic B20 compounds-notably transition-metal silicides and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-09 Shangjie Tian , Xiangjiang Dong , Bowen Zhang , Zhijun Tu , Runze Yu , Hechang Lei , Shouguo Wang

Multiferroic materials open up the possibility to design novel functionality in electronic devices, with low energy consumption. However, there are very few materials that show multiferroicity at room temperature, which is essential to be…

Transition-metal monosilicide RhGe has been reported to exhibit weak itinerant ferromagnetism, superconductivity, and topological properties. In this study, we report the high-pressure growth of high-quality RhGe single crystals up to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-25 Xiangjiang Dong , Bowen Zhang , Xubin Ye , Peng Wei , Lie Lian , Ning Sun , Youwen Long , Shangjie Tian , Shouguo Wang , Hechang Lei , Runze Yu

High-quality single crystals of the two-dimensional van der Waals ferromagnet Fe$_3$GaTe$_2$ (FGaT) were successfully grown using the chemical vapour transport method, which effectively reduced surface impurities compared with conventional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-12 Po-Chun Chang , Sabreen Hammouda , Yung-Hsiang Tung , Yishui Zhou , Iurii Kibalin , Bachir Ouladdiaf , Chao-Hung Du , Yixi Su

Ferrimagnets, which contain the advantages of both ferromagnets (detectable moments) and antiferromagnets (ultrafast spin dynamics), have recently attracted great attention. Here we report the optimization of epitaxial growth of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-07 Xin Zhang , Peixin Qin , Zexin Feng , Han Yan , Xiaoning Wang , Xiaorong Zhou , Haojiang Wu , Hongyu Chen , Ziang Meng , Zhiqi Liu

The transition metal selenides (MxSey) have gained attention for their unique physical and chemical properties, especially those associated with the transition metal (M). Despite advancements in synthesis, fabricating these selenides is…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-28 Monika Ghalawat , Inderjeet Chauhan , Dinesh Singh , Chinnakonda S. Gopinath , Pankaj Poddar