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The theory of optical thermodynamics provides a comprehensive framework that enables a self-consistent description of the intricate dynamics of nonlinear multimoded photonic systems. This theory, among others, predicts a pressure-like…

Optical forces are known to arise in a universal fashion in many and diverse physical settings. As such, they are successfully employed over a wide range of applications in areas like biophotonics, optomechanics and integrated optics. While…

Optics · Physics 2022-11-15 Nikolaos K. Efremidis , Demetrios N. Christodoulides

The quest for ever higher information capacities has brought about a renaissance in multimode optical waveguide systems. This resurgence of interest has recently initiated a flurry of activities in nonlinear multimode fiber optics. The…

Optics · Physics 2019-12-19 Fan O. Wu , Absar U. Hassan , Demetrios N. Christodoulides

Statistical mechanics can provide a versatile theoretical framework for investigating the collective dynamics of weakly nonlinear waves-settings that can be utterly complex to describe otherwise. In optics, composite systems arise due to…

Optics · Physics 2024-04-04 Nikolaos K. Efremidis , Demetrios N. Christodoulides

We show that, in general, any complex weakly nonlinear highly multimode system can reach thermodynamic equilibrium that is characterized by a unique temperature and chemical potential. The conditions leading to either positive or negative…

Optical thermodynamics offers a distinctive framework for understanding complex phenomena in multimode systems, yet standard ideal-gas-like formulation neglects the effect of nonlinear interaction on thermodynamic quantities, significantly…

Optics · Physics 2026-04-10 Meng Lian , Zhongfei Xiong , Yuntian Chen , Jing-Tao Lü

The mechanical force from light -- radiation pressure -- provides an intrinsic nonlinear interaction. Consequently, optomechanical systems near their steady state, such as the canonical optical spring, can display non-analytic behavior as a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-22 Stephen Ragole , Haitan Xu , John Lawall , Jacob M. Taylor

We study the statistical behavior of multimoded optical systems under equilibrium conditions. We investigate the role of variations of the system parameters in the thermodynamic description and derive, an optical analogue of the first law…

Optics · Physics 2021-05-05 Nikolaos K. Efremidis , Demetrios N. Christodoulides

The design of optical resonant systems for controlling light at the nanoscale is an exciting field of research in nanophotonics. While describing the dynamics of systems with few resonances is a relatively well understood problem,…

Optics · Physics 2020-02-20 M. Makarenko , A. Burguete-Lopez , F. Getman , A. Fratalocchi

Nonlinear highly multimode photonic systems are ubiquitous in optics. Yet, the sheer complexity arising from the action of nonlinearity in multimode environments has posed theoretical challenges in describing these systems. In this work, we…

Thermodynamic characteristics of the radiation of condensed combustion products presented in the form of agglomerates of metal-oxide nanoparticles demonstrate deviations from the classical Planck's law. We propose to interpret these…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-03-29 G. S. Dragan , V. V. Kutarov , A. Y. Bekshaev

Understanding and exploiting the dynamics of complex nonlinear systems is nowadays at the core of a broad range of scientific and technological endeavors. Within the optical domain, light evolution in a nonlinear multimode environment…

In recent years, a self-consistent optical thermodynamic framework has emerged that offers a systematic methodology to understand, harness and exploit the complex collective dynamics of multimode nonlinear systems. These developments now…

We present a theory and computation method of radiation pressure from partially coherent light by establishing a coherent mode representation of the radiation forces. This is illustrated with the near field emitted from a Gaussian Schell…

Because of their massless nature, photons do not interact in linear optical media. However, light beam propagation in nonlinear media permits to break this paradigm, and makes it possible to observe photon-photon interactions. Based on this…

Optics · Physics 2022-12-27 M. Ferraro , F. Mangini , F. O. Wu , M. Zitelli , D. N. Christodoulides , S. Wabnitz

Light forces induced by scattering and absorption in elastic dielectrics lead to local density modulations and deformations. These perturbations in turn modify light propagation in the medium and generate an intricate nonlinear response. We…

Optics · Physics 2012-11-01 Matthias Sonnleitner , Monika Ritsch-Marte , Helmut Ritsch

We calculate the exact many-body time dynamics of polaritonic states supported by an optical cavity filled with organic molecules. Optical, vibrational and radiative processes are treated on an equal footing employing the Time-Dependent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-05 Javier del Pino , Florian A. Y. N. Schröder , Alex W. Chin , Johannes Feist , Francisco J. Garcia-Vidal

Cooling and Entanglement in optomechanical systems coupled through radiation pressure and photothermal force is studied. To develop the photothermal model, we derive an expression for deformation constant of the force. Exploiting linearized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-15 Mehdi Abdi , Ali Reza Bahrampour

The complex nonlinear behaviors of heavily multimode lightwave structures have been recently the focus of considerable attention. Here we develop an optical thermodynamic approach capable of describing the thermalization dynamics in large…

We investigate the collective dynamics of nonlinearly interacting modes in multimode photonic settings with long-range couplings. To this end, we have established a connection with the theory of spin networks. The emerging "photonic spins"…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-08-05 Alba Ramos , Tsampikos Kottos , Boris Shapiro
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