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Markov's theorem classifies the worst irrational numbers with respect to rational approximation and the indefinite binary quadratic forms whose values for integer arguments stay farthest away from zero. The main purpose of this paper is to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-08 Boris Springborn

Given a domain $G \subsetneq \Rn$ we study the quasihyperbolic and the distance ratio metrics of $G$ and their connection to the corresponding metrics of a subdomain $D \subset G$. In each case, distances in the subdomain are always larger…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-19 Riku Klén , Yaxiang Li , Matti Vuorinen

Due to its geometric properties, hyperbolic space can support high-fidelity embeddings of tree- and graph-structured data, upon which various hyperbolic networks have been developed. Existing hyperbolic networks encode geometric priors not…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Tao Yu , Christopher De Sa

We show that any group that is hyperbolic relative to virtually nilpotent subgroups, and does not admit peripheral splittings, contains a quasi-isometrically embedded copy of the hyperbolic plane. In natural situations, the specific…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-09 John M. Mackay , Alessandro Sisto

We study multiplicative Diophantine approximation property of vectors and compute Diophantine exponents of hyperplanes via dynamics.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-03 Yuqing Zhang

We study the combinatorial Calabi flow for ideal circle patterns in both hyperbolic and Euclidean background geometry. We prove that the flow exists for all time and converges exponentially fast to an ideal circle pattern metric on surfaces…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Shengyu Li , Zhigang Wang

This survey introduces to the hyperbolic unfolding correspondence that links the geometric analysis of minimal hypersurfaces with that of Gromov hyperbolic spaces. Problems caused from hypersurface singularities oftentimes become solvable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-29 Joachim Lohkamp

We give a complete combinatorial description of the bifurcation structure in the space of exponential maps $z\mapsto\exp(z)+\kappa$. This combinatorial structure is the basis for a number of important results about exponential parameter…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-01-21 Lasse Rempe , Dierk Schleicher

Let M_0^R be the moduli space of smooth real cubic surfaces. We show that each of its components admits a real hyperbolic structure. More precisely, one can remove some lower-dimensional geodesic subspaces from a real hyperbolic space H^4…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-11 Daniel Allcock , James A. Carlson , Domingo Toledo

Time functions with asymptotically hyperbolic geometry play an increasingly important role in many areas of relativity, from computing black-hole perturbations to analyzing wave equations. Despite their significance, many of their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-25 Anıl Zenginoğlu

We compare the flat geometry associated to a quadratic differential with the hyperbolic geometry associated to the underlying Riemann surface. We show that if a curve is contained in a thick subsurface, then its hyperbolic length is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-07-18 Kasra Rafi

Tilings of the hyperbolic plane are of significant interest among many branches of mathematics, physics and computer science. Yet, their construction remains a non-trivial task. Current approaches primarily use tree-based recursive…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-08-08 Yanick Thurn , Manuel Schrauth , Johanna Erdmenger

The combinatorial hierarchical hyperbolicity criterion is a very useful way of constructing new hierarchically hyperbolic spaces (HHSs). We show that, conversely, HHSs satisfying natural assumptions (satisfied, for example, by mapping class…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Mark Hagen , Giorgio Mangioni , Alessandro Sisto

We introduce a notion of the twist of an isometry of the hyperbolic plane. This twist function is defined on the universal covering group of orientation-preserving isometries of the hyperbolic plane, at each point in the plane. We relate…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-06-29 Daniel V. Mathews

We investigate SU(2) Skyrmions in hyperbolic space, by computing numerical solutions of the nonlinear field equation. We first demonstrate the link between increasing curvature and the accuracy of the rational map approximation to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-31 Thomas Winyard

We observe that a large part of the volume of a hyperbolic polyhedron is taken by a tubular neighbourhood of its boundary, and use this to give a new proof for the finiteness of arithmetic maximal reflection groups following a recent work…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-08 Jean Raimbault

We prove gradient estimates for hypersurfaces in the hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^{n+1},$ expanding by negative powers of a certain class of homogeneous curvature functions. We obtain optimal gradient estimates for hypersurfaces evolving by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-21 Julian Scheuer

We show that nontrivial solutions to higher and fractional order equations with certain nonlinearity are radially symmetric and nonincreasing on geodesic balls in the hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^n$ as well as on the entire space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-06 Jungang Li , Guozhen Lu , Jianxiong Wang

There are several topological spaces associated to a complex hyperplane arrangement: the complement and its boundary manifold, as well as the Milnor fiber and its own boundary. All these spaces are related in various ways, primarily by a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Alexander I. Suciu

We are concerned with the discovery of hierarchical relationships from large-scale unstructured similarity scores. For this purpose, we study different models of hyperbolic space and find that learning embeddings in the Lorentz model is…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-07-10 Maximilian Nickel , Douwe Kiela