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From protein motifs to black holes, topological solitons are pervasive nonlinear excitations that are robust and can be driven by external fields. So far, existing driving mechanisms all accelerate solitons and antisolitons in opposite…

The nonlinear Schrodinger equation supports solitons -- self-interacting, localized states that behave as nearly independent objects. We exhibit solitons with self-induced nonreciprocal dynamics in a discrete nonlinear Schrodinger equation.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-09-15 Pedro Fittipaldi de Castro , Wladimir Alejandro Benalcazar

We use soliton perturbation theory and collective coordinate ansatz to investigate the mechanism of soliton ratchets in a driven and damped asymmetric double sine-Gordon equation. We show that, at the second order of the perturbation…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Niurka R. Quintero , Bernardo Sánchez-Rey , Mario Salerno

We use multiscale perturbation theory in conjunction with the inverse scattering transform to study the interaction of a number of solitons of the cubic nonlinear Schroedinger equation under the influence of a small correction to the…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 James A. Besley , Peter D. Miller , Nail N. Akhmediev

We give arguments for the existence of {\it exact} travelling-wave (in particular solitonic) solutions of a perturbed sine-Gordon equation on the real line or on the circle, and classify them. The perturbation of the equation consists of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-28 Armando D'Anna , Monica De Angelis , Gaetano Fiore

The purpose of this paper is to propose a revised continuum model from the discrete system introduced in [Deng et.al., PRL, 2017] . Using a Galilean transformation, we obtain an equation governing the soliton solutions in the phase plane -…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-10-24 M. H. Duong , M. J. Reynolds

By treating the centers of solitons as point particles and studying their discrete dynamics, we demonstrate a new approach to the quantization of the soliton solutions of the sine-Gordon equation, one of the first model nonlinear field…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2008-01-16 Ivan Christov , C. I. Christov

We put forward new properties of lattice solitons in materials and geometries where both, the linear refractive index and the nonlinearity are spatially modulated. We show that the interplay between linear and out-of-phase nonlinear…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Victor A. Vysloukh , Lluis Torner

We argue that the description of meson-nucleon dynamics based on the boson-exchange approach, is compatible with the description of the nucleon as a soliton in the nonrelativistic limit. Our arguments are based on an analysis of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Claudio Coriano' , Rajesh R. Parwani , Hidenaga Yamagishi , Ismail Zahed

The problem of soliton-soliton force is revisited. From the exact two solitons solution of a nonautonomous Gross-Pitaevskii equation, we derive a generalized formula for the mutual force between two solitons. The force is given for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-14 U. Al Khawaja

The aim of this paper is to introduce the Inverse Scattering Method for later studies of some problems in nonlinear dynamics, and describe the kink solution of the Sine Gordon Equation using the Inverse Scattering Method as a methodological…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-03-23 Matej Hudak , Jana Tothova , Ondrej Hudak

We implement the inverse scattering method in the case of the $A_n$ affine Toda field theories, by studying the space-time evolution of simple poles in the underlying loop group. We find the known single soliton solutions, as well as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 E. J. Beggs , P. R. Johnson

The non-topological, stationary and propagating, soliton solutions of the classical continuous Heisenberg ferromagnet equation are investigated. A general, rigorous formulation of the Inverse Scattering Transform for this equation is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-06-18 F. Demontis , S. Lombardo , M. Sommacal , C. van der Mee , F. Vargiu

The interaction of a fast moving sine-Gordon soliton with an external periodic potential is examined. The resulting equation of motion for the collective coordinate representing the position of the soliton is given in relativistic form. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 A Calogeracos

We consider the canonical symplectic form for sine-Gordon evaluated explicitly on the solitons of the model. The integral over space in the form, which arises because the canonical argument uses the Lagrangian density, is done explicitly in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. J. Beggs , P. R. Johnson

We analyze the transverse instabilities of spatial bright solitons in nonlocal nonlinear media, both analytically and numerically. We demonstrate that the nonlocal nonlinear response leads to a dramatic suppression of the transverse…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 YuanYao Lin , Ray-Kuang Lee , Yuri S. Kivshar

Using the Karpman-Solov'ev method we derive the equations for the 2-soliton adiabatic interaction for solitons of the modified nonlinear Schrodinger equation (MNSE). Then we generalize these equations to the case of N interacting solitons…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 V. S. Gerdjikov , E. V. Doktorov , J. Yang

The effective dynamics of solitons for the generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in a random potential is rigorously studied. It is shown that when the external potential varies slowly in space compared to the size of the soliton,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-06-17 Walid K. Abou Salem , Catherine Sulem

We investigate theoretically the interaction of dark solitons in materials with a spatially nonlocal nonlinearity. In particular we do this analytically and for arbitrary degree of nonlocality. We employ the variational technique to show…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-19 Qian Kong , Q. Wang , O. Bang , W. Krolikowski

Adopting a mean-field description for a two-component atomic Bose-Einstein condensate, we study the stat- ics and dynamics of dark-bright solitons in the presence of localized impurities. We use adiabatic perturbation theory to derive an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-03 V. Achilleos , P. G. Kevrekidis , V. M. Rothos , D. J. Frantzeskakis
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