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The discipline of data science emerged to combine statistical methods with computing. At Aalto University, Finland, we have taken first steps to bring educational data science as a part of daily operations of Management Information…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-05-16 Joonas Pesonen , Anna Fomkin , Lauri Jokipii

This paper reviews the most important information fusion data-driven algorithms based on Machine Learning (ML) techniques for problems in Earth observation. Nowadays we observe and model the Earth with a wealth of observations, from a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-11 S. Salcedo-Sanz , P. Ghamisi , M. Piles , M. Werner , L. Cuadra , A. Moreno-Martínez , E. Izquierdo-Verdiguier , J. Muñoz-Marí , Amirhosein Mosavi , G. Camps-Valls

Digital engineering practices offer significant yet underutilized potential for improving information assurance and system lifecycle management. This paper examines how capabilities like model-based engineering, digital threads, and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-12-17 John Bonar , John Hastings

In this paper we consider some of the issues of working with big data and big spatial data and highlight the need for an open and critical framework. We focus on a set of challenges underlying the collection and analysis of big data. In…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-08-12 Chris Brunsdon , Alexis Comber

Background: Introduced in 2010, the sub-discipline of gerontologic biostatistics (GBS) was conceptualized to address the specific challenges in analyzing data from research studies involving older adults. However, the evolving technological…

This paper tries to throw light in the usage of data structures in the field of information retrieval. Information retrieval is an area of study which is gaining momentum as the need and urge for sharing and exploring information is growing…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2016-02-26 V. R. Kanagavalli , G. Maheeja

Urban regions are complicated functional systems that are closely associated with and reshaped by human activities. The propagation of online geographic information-sharing platforms and mobile devices equipped with Global Positioning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Zhinan Qiao , Xiaohui Yuan

Non-relational databases are the common means of data storage in the Cloud, and optimizing the data access is of paramount importance into determining the overall Cloud system performance. In this paper, we present GAIA, a novel model for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-06-11 Ali Elouafiq , Redouan Abid

Modern data collection in many data paradigms, including bioinformatics, often incorporates multiple traits derived from different data types (i.e. platforms). We call this data multi-block, multi-view, or multi-omics data. The emergent…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-01-18 Jack B. Prothero , Meilei Jiang , Jan Hannig , Quoc Tran-Dinh , Andrew Ackerman , J. S. Marron

Our society has been computerised and globalised due to emergence and spread of information and communication technology (ICT). This enables us to investigate our own socio-economic systems based on large amounts of data on human…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2013-04-22 Aki-Hiro Sato

Climate science has become more ambitious in recent years as global awareness about the environment has grown. To better understand climate, historical climate (e.g. archived meteorological variables such as temperature, wind, water, etc.)…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-10-31 Jiantao Wu , Fabrizio Orlandi , Declan O'Sullivan , Soumyabrata Dev

Ground-based whole sky cameras have opened up new opportunities for monitoring the earth's atmosphere. These cameras are an important complement to satellite images by providing geoscientists with cheaper, faster, and more localized data.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-06-10 Soumyabrata Dev , Bihan Wen , Yee Hui Lee , Stefan Winkler

In recent years, ideas from statistics and scientific computing have begun to interact in increasingly sophisticated and fruitful ways with ideas from computer science and the theory of algorithms to aid in the development of improved…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2010-10-11 Michael W. Mahoney

Volunteered geographic information (VGI), one of the most important types of user-generated web content, has been emerging as a new phenomenon. VGI is contributed by numerous volunteers and supported by web 2.0 technologies. This chapter…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-11-09 Bin Jiang

The rapid growth of solar data is driving changes in the typical workflow and algorithmic approach to solar data analysis. We present recently deployed tools to aid this evolution and layout the path for future development. The majority of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-02 Neal Hurlburt , Sam Freeland , Ryan Timmons

Data science is labor-intensive and human experts are scarce but heavily involved in every aspect of it. This makes data science time consuming and restricted to experts with the resulting quality heavily dependent on their experience and…

Keeping pace with rapidly evolving technology is a key challenge in teaching statistics. To equip students with essential skills for the modern workplace, educators must integrate relevant technologies into the statistical curriculum where…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2026-02-23 Craig Alexander , Jennifer Gaskell , Vinny Davies

Data science is an emerging interdisciplinary field that combines elements of mathematics, statistics, computer science, and knowledge in a particular application domain for the purpose of extracting meaningful information from the…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2015-03-20 Ben Baumer

Public sector organisations are increasingly interested in using data science and artificial intelligence capabilities to deliver policy and generate efficiencies in high uncertainty environments. The long-term success of data science and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-10-29 Slava Jankin Mikhaylov , Marc Esteve , Averill Campion

This paper focuses on the application of Spatial Data mining Techniques to efficiently manage the challenges faced by peripheral rural areas in analyzing and predicting market scenario and better manage their economy. Spatial data mining is…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-03-05 V. R. Kanagavalli , K. Raja