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There is a surging concern regarding the adverse effects of light pollution on human well-being. This manuscript aims to emphasise the deleterious effects of uncontrolled night-light exposure on the health and mood of individuals residing…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-10-31 Pranjal Choudhary , Sudhish Kumar

Gender differences were examined in sensitivity to sleep quality, in the context of blue light exposure from smartphones. Our hypothesis was created based on our journal article findings that females are more prone to be inclined to the…

Light pollution is the alteration of the natural levels of darkness by an increased concentration of light particles in the nighttime environment, resulting from human activity. Light pollution is changing in a deep way the environmental…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-11-07 Salvador Bará , Fabio Falchi

Ambient temperatures are rising globally, with the greatest increases recorded at night. Concurrently, the prevalence of insufficient sleep is increasing in many populations, with substantial costs to human health and well-being. Even…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Kelton Minor , Andreas Bjerre-Nielsen , Sigga Svala Jonasdottir , Sune Lehmann , Nick Obradovich

Light pollution is one of the most rapidly increasing types of environmental degradation. To limit this pollution several effective practices have been defined: shields on lighting fixtures to prevent direct upward light; no over lighting,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-07 Fabio Falchi , Pierantonio Cinzano , Christopher D. Elvidge , David M. Keith , Abraham Haim

Many interventions in global health save lives. One criticism sometimes lobbed at these interventions invokes the spirit of Malthus. The good done, the charge goes, is offset by the harm of spreading the earth's limited resources more…

General Economics · Economics 2020-07-23 David Roodman

The lunar cycle has long been suspected to influence biological phenomena. Folklore alludes to such a relationship, but previous scientific analyses have failed to find significant associations. It has been shown that lunar cycles indeed…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2017-06-27 Derek Onken , Eric Marty , Roberto Palomares , Rui Xie , Leyao Zhang , Jonathan Arnold , Juan B. Gutierrez

This model offers a compelling explanation for the observed decline in fertility rates in developed countries, correlating it with the rising economic status of women, and thereby providing valuable insights for policy-making. In summary,…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-03-05 Ruiwu Liu

This paper utilizes wealth shocks from winning lottery prizes to examine the causal effect of financial resources on fertility. We employ extensive panels of administrative data encompassing over 0.4 million lottery winners in Taiwan and…

General Economics · Economics 2023-12-20 Yung-Yu Tsai , Hsing-Wen Han , Kuang-Ta Lo , Tzu-Ting Yang

While the size of China's mobile population continues to expand, the fertility rate is significantly lower than the stable generation replacement level of the population, and the structural imbalance of human resource supply has attracted…

General Economics · Economics 2021-12-15 Jingwen Tan , Shixi Kang

Light pollution, a typically underrecognized environmental issue, has gained attention in recent years. While controlling light pollution requires sustained efforts, Earth Hour offers a unique natural experimental setting to assess…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-04 Chu Wing So , Chun Shing Jason Pun , Shengjie Liu , Sze Leung Cheung , Ho Keung Kenneith Hui , Kelly Blumenthal , Constance Elaine Walker

Research has highlighted relationships between size and scaled growth across a large variety of biological and social organisms, ranging from bacteria, through animals and plants, to cities an companies. Yet, heretofore, identifying a…

General Economics · Economics 2018-11-01 Ore Koren , Laura Mann

This study examines the impact of nighttime light intensity on child health outcomes in Bangladesh. We use nighttime light intensity as a proxy measure of urbanization and argue that the higher intensity of nighttime light, the higher is…

General Economics · Economics 2022-10-03 Mohammad Rafiqul Islam , Masud Alam , Munshi Naser İbne Afzal , Sakila Alam

Is it possible to reverse the low total fertility rate (TFR) in the developed world? Using a hypothetical model of population we have analysed the decline of the TFR which have took place in the background of ongoing global economic…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-05-09 Jozef Černák

Fertility issues are closely related to population security, in 60 years China's population for the first time in a negative growth trend, the change of fertility policy is of great concern to the community. 2023 "two sessions" proposal…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-10-06 Yulin Zhou

The prevalence of sexual reproduction ("sex") in eukaryotes is an enigma of evolutionary biology. Sex increases genetic variation only tells its long-term superiority in essence. The accumulation of harmful mutations causes an immediate and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-08-01 Xiang-Ping Jia , Hong Sun

Light pollution is a worldwide problem that has a range of adverse effects on human health and natural ecosystems. Using data from the New World Atlas of Artificial Night Sky Brightness, VIIRS-recorded radiance and Gross Domestic Product…

Herteliu et al. (2015) have elsewhere analyzed the impact of religious festivals on births in Romania. Here we broaden the analysis (i) by studying the effect of Lent on marriages as well as births (ii) by analyzing a number of other…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-09-04 Claudiu Herteliu , Peter Richmond , Bertrand M. Roehner

It is a long-standing question whether human sexual and reproductive cycles are affected predominantly by biology or culture. The literature is mixed with respect to whether biological or cultural factors best explain the reproduction cycle…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-10-31 Ian B. Wood , Pedro Leal Varela , Johan Bollen , Luis M. Rocha , Joana Gonçalves-Sá

This paper introduces a new factor contributing to the decline in marriage and fertility: the growth of leisure technology. Over recent decades, high-income countries have experienced two notable shifts in household and family dynamics.…

General Economics · Economics 2026-03-17 Kazuharu Yanagimoto
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