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Elkik established a remarkable theorem that can be applied for any noetherian henselian ring. For algebraic equations with a formal solution (restricted by some smoothness assumption), this theorem provides a solution adically close to the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-04-26 Kei Nakazato

Let $(A,\mathfrak m)\rightarrow (B,\mathfrak n)$ be a pure homomorphism between Noetherian commutative rings. If $B/\mathfrak m B$ is an Artinian ring, then we have $\dim A=\dim B$ and $\mathop{\mathrm{depth}} A\geq \mathop{\mathrm{depth}}…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Mitsuyasu Hashimoto

By nonstandard analysis, a very short and elementary proof of the Spectral Theorem for unbounded self-adjoint operators is given.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Takashi Matsunaga

Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian ring. It is shown that $R$ is Artinian if and only if every $R$-module is good, if and only if every $R$-module is representable. As a result, it follows that every nonzero submodule of any representable…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kamran Divaani-Aazar , Amir Mafi

There exist many characterizations of Noetherian Cohen-Macaulay rings in the literature. These characterizations do not remain equivalent if we drop the Noetherian assumption. The aim of this paper is to provide some comparisons between…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-10-22 Mohsen Asgharzadeh , Massoud Tousi

The problem of applying Nash-Moser Newton methods to obtain periodic solutions of the compressible Euler equations has led authors to identify the main obstacle, namely, how to invert operators which impose periodicity when they are based…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Blake Temple , Robin Young

We use nonstandard methods to prove the direct integral version of the Spectral Theorem for Unbounded Self-adjoint Operators. Our proof avoids the standard reduction to the case of bounded normal operators via the Cayley transform and, as…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Isaac Goldbring , Fabrice Nonez

For multiqubit density operators in a suitable tensorial basis, we show that a number of nonunitary operations used in the detection and synthesis of entanglement are classifiable as reflection symmetries, i.e., orientation changing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-30 Claudio Altafini , Timothy F. Havel

We investigate the Bieri--Neumann--Strebel--Renz (BNSR) invariants of irreducible uniform lattices. In the case of a direct product of a tree and a Euclidean space we show that vanishing of the BNSR invariants for all finite-index subgroups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Sam Hughes

In this paper, the linear differential expression of order $n \ge 2$ with distribution coefficients of various singularity orders is considered. We obtain the associated matrix for the regularization of this expression. Furthermore, we…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Natalia P. Bondarenko

We solve the noncommutative Noether's problem for the reflection groups by showing that the skew field of the invariants of the Weyl algebra under the action of any reection group is a Weyl field, that is isomorphic to a skew field of some…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Farkhod Eshmatov , Vyacheslav Futorny , Sergiy Ovsienko , Joao Fernando Schwarz

In this paper, an algebraic theory for local rings of finite embedding dimension is developed. Several extensions of (Krull) dimension are proposed, which are then used to generalize singularity notions from commutative algebra. Finally,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-08-27 Hans Schoutens

We construct analogues of FI-modules where the role of the symmetric group is played by the general linear groups and the symplectic groups over finite rings and prove basic structural properties such as Noetherianity. Applications include…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Andrew Putman , Steven V Sam

A Roche model for describing uniformly rotating rings is presented and the results are compared with numerical solutions to the full problem for polytropic rings. In the thin ring limit, the surfaces of constant pressure including the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-13 Stefan Horatschek , David Petroff

In this note we will present an extension of the Krein-Rutman theorem for an abstract nonlinear, compact, positively 1-homogeneous, monotone non-decreasing operators on a Banach space and apply the result to many nonlinear elliptic partial…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rajesh Mahadevan

The main result of this paper is that in order to prove the local uniformization theorem for local rings it is enough to prove it for rank one valuations. Our proof does not depend on the nature of the class of local rings for which we want…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-11-26 Josnei Novacoski , Mark Spivakovsky

In this paper we consider quadratic stochastic operators designed on finite Abelian groups. It is proved that such operators have the property of regularity.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-08-07 N. N. Ganikhodjaev , M. R. B. Wahiddin , D. V. Zanin

We consider Noether symmetries of the equations defined by the sections of characteristic line bundles of nondegenerate 1-forms and of the associated perturbed systems. It appears that this framework can be used for time-dependent systems…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-14 Bozidar Jovanovic

In this paper we consider reduced (non-normal) commutative noetherian rings $R$. With the help of conductor ideals and trace ideals of certain $R$-modules we deduce a criterion for a reflexive $R$-module to be closed under multiplication…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Eleonore Faber

We find identities involving differential operators in the generic artinian reduction of the Stanley-Reisner ring of a simplicial sphere in any positive characteristic. These identities generalize the characteristic 2 identities used by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Kalle Karu , Matt Larson , Alan Stapledon