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We consider a two-dimensional electron gas with long range disorder. Assuming that time reversal symmetry is broken either by an external magnetic field or, as in the case of a delta-correlated random magnetic field, by the disorder itself,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Taras-Semchuk , K. B. Efetov

The COMPASS collaboration published precise data on production cross section of charged hadrons in lepton-hadron semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering, showing almost an order of magnitude larger than next-to-leading order QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-15 Tianbo Liu , Jian-Wei Qiu

The curvature of field emitter tips leads to an altered tunneling potential that assumes significance when the radius of curvature is small. We provide here an analytical curvature-corrected formula for the field emission current from…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-05-08 Debabrata Biswas , Rajasree Ramachandran

We address an unexpectedly large rectification using a simple quantum wire with correlated site potentials. The external electric field, associated with voltage bias, leads to unequal charge currents for two different polarities of external…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-07 Madhumita Saha , Santanu K. Maiti

A new scheme for the numerical evaluation of the one-loop self-energy correction to all orders in Z \alpha is presented. The scheme proposed inherits the attractive features of the standard potential-expansion method but yields a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Krzysztof Pachucki , Vladimir M. Shabaev

We re-evaluate the electromagnetic corrections to eta --> 3 pi decays at next-to-leading order in the chiral expansion, arguing that effects of order e^2(m_u-m_d) disregarded so far are not negligible compared to other contributions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 Christoph Ditsche , Bastian Kubis , Ulf-G. Meißner

Using the blast-wave model, we explore the effect of electric fields on spectra and flow harmonics (especially the elliptic flow) for charged pions and protons. We incorporate the first-order correction to the single-particle distribution…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-14 Ankit Kumar Panda , Reghukrishnan Gangadharan , Victor Roy

We discuss the most general form of the electromagnetic vertex of an off-shell pion. The framework of chiral perturbation theory is used to illustrate the representation dependence of the electromagnetic three-point Green's function. For…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Scherer

The accuracy of the lattice QCD computation of hadron-hadron scattering at low isospin depends critically on the ability to compute correlation functions with fermionic disconnected Wick contractions. This happens, for instance, in isospin…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-05-07 N. Ripunjay Acharya , Feng-Kun Guo , Ulf-G. Meißner , Chien-Yeah Seng

We discuss loop-corrections to the electric current produced by strong and lengthy electric pulse. Namely we calculate one loop contribution to the electric current, distinguishing terms which depend on the pulse duration. We show that one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-21 E. T. Akhmedov , P. S. Zavgorodny , D. I. Sadekov , K. A. Kazarnovskii

We derive a representation for the pion nucleon scattering amplitude that is valid to the fourth order of the chiral expansion. To obtain the correct analytic structure of the singularities in the low energy region, we have performed the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 T. Becher , H. Leutwyler

We are concerned with the quantitative study of the electric field perturbation due to the presence of an inhomogeneous conductive rod embedded in a homogenous conductivity. We sharply quantify the dependence of the perturbed electric field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-09 Xiaoping Fang , Youjun Deng , Hongyu Liu

Local field correction effects on intra-layer inelastic scattering rate of interacting electrons are theoretically investigated in a coupled-quantum-wells structure, at finite temperature. At first, temperature dependent dynamic dielectric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-04 Vahdat Rafee , Alireza Razeghizadeh , Abdolrasoul Gharaati

The $\pi\pi$ scattering amplitude in the $\sigma$-channel is studied at finite baryonic density in the framework of a chiral unitary approach which successfully reproduces the meson meson phase shifts and generates the $f_0$ and $\sigma$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-09 D. Cabrera , E. Oset , M. J. Vicente Vacas

We evaluate the isospin breaking corrections to the scattering amplitude \pi^- K^+ -> \pi^- K^+ at threshold in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. This channel is of particular interest for the strong 2S-2P energy level shift in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Bastian Kubis , Ulf-G. Meißner

We generalize the Schwinger mechanism and calculate the probability of the decay of intense electromagnetic fields to pseudoscalar particles. We also point out that our estimate for axion emission in a previous paper was incorrect.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Grifols , Eduard Masso , Subhendra Mohanty

We have derived the Wigner equations at global equilibrium with constant vorticity but space-time dependent electromagnetic fields up to second order in semiclassical expansion. We obtain the new second-order contributions to the charge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-24 Shi-Zheng Yang , Jian-Hua Gao , Shi Pu

Sutherland's theorem dictates that the contribution of the electromagnetic interaction to the decay process (\eta\rightarrow 3\pi^{0}) is neglected with respect to the one coming from the difference between the up and down quark masses. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-07 A. Nehme , S. Zein

After a general introduction to the structure of effective field theories, the main ingredients of chiral perturbation theory are reviewed. Applications include the light quark mass ratios and pion-pion scattering to two-loop accuracy. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerhard Ecker

Using a semiclassical Boltzmann equation, we calculate corrections to the Sharvin conductance of a wide 2DEG ballistic contact that result from an electron--electron scattering in the leads. These corrections are dominated by collisions of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 K. E. Nagaev , T. V. Kostyuchenko
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