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This essay is based on the joint project with 111, Inc. The pharmacy e-Commerce business grows rapidly in recent years with the ever-increasing medical demand during the pandemic. A big challenge for online pharmacy platforms is drug…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Dong Chenxi , QP Zhang , B Hu , JC Zhang , Dl Lin

Adverse drug interactions are a critical concern in pharmacovigilance, as both clinical trials and spontaneous reporting systems often lack the breadth to detect complex drug interactions. This study introduces a computational framework for…

Applications · Statistics 2025-04-02 Jules Bangard , Einar Holsbø , Kristian Svendsen , Vittorio Perduca , Etienne Birmelé

Background: Medication review is a structured interview of the patient, performed by the pharmacist and aimed at optimizing drug treatments. In practice, medication review is a long and cognitively-demanding task that requires specific…

We report development of a data infrastructure for drug repurposing that takes advantage of two currently available chemical ontologies. The data infrastructure includes a database of compound- target associations augmented with molecular…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-07-26 Stephen Boyer , Thomas Griffin , Sarath Swaminathan , Kenneth L. Clarkson , Dmitry Zubarev

In recent decades, traditional drug research and development have been facing challenges such as high cost, long timelines, and high risks. To address these issues, many computational approaches have been suggested for predicting the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-09-13 Chunyan Ao , Zhichao Xiao , Lixin Guan , Liang Yu

Adverse drug events (ADEs) are a serious health problem that can be life-threatening. While a lot of studies have been performed on detect correlation between a drug and an AE, limited studies have been conducted on personalized ADE risk…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Jinhe Shi , Xiangyu Gao , Chenyu Ha , Yage Wang , Guodong Gao , Yi Chen

The pharmaceutical industry has witnessed exponential growth in transforming operations towards continuous manufacturing to effectively achieve increased profitability, reduced waste, and extended product range. Model Predictive Control…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-07-26 Wee Chin Wong , Jiali Li , Xiaonan Wang

Clinical notes contain unstructured text provided by clinicians during patient encounters. These notes are usually accompanied by a sequence of diagnostic codes following the International Classification of Diseases (ICD). Correctly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-17 Mohammad Mansoori , Amira Soliman , Farzaneh Etminani

The concept of concurrent mental health and substance use (MHSU) and its detection in patients has garnered growing interest among psychiatrists and healthcare policymakers over the past four decades. Researchers have proposed various…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-04-25 Mohsen Soltanifar , Chel Hee Lee

Applications of machine learning and graph theory techniques to neuroscience have witnessed an increased interest in the last decade due to the large data availability and unprecedented technology developments. Their employment to…

Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) is a branch of operations research used in a variety of domains from health care to engineering to facilitate decision-making among multiple options based on specific criteria. Several R packages have…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Annice Najafi , Shokoufeh Mirzaei

In this paper, we introduce an end-to-end pipeline for retrieving, processing, and extracting targeted information from legal cases. We investigate an under-studied legal domain with a case study on refugee law in Canada. Searching case law…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-13 Claire Barale , Michael Rovatsos , Nehal Bhuta

Availability of research datasets is keystone for health and life science study reproducibility and scientific progress. Due to the heterogeneity and complexity of these data, a main challenge to be overcome by research data management…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-09-12 Douglas Teodoro , Luc Mottin , Julien Gobeill , Arnaud Gaudinat , Thérèse Vachon , Patrick Ruch

Medication recommendation is an essential task of AI for healthcare. Existing works focused on recommending drug combinations for patients with complex health conditions solely based on their electronic health records. Thus, they have the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Chaoqi Yang , Cao Xiao , Fenglong Ma , Lucas Glass , Jimeng Sun

Falsification of medicines is a big problem in many developing countries, where technological infrastructure is inadequate to detect these harmful products. We have developed a set of inexpensive paper cards, called Paper Analytical Devices…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-17 Sandipan Banerjee , James Sweet , Christopher Sweet , Marya Lieberman

Clinical guidelines, typically structured as decision trees, are central to evidence-based medical practice and critical for ensuring safe and accurate diagnostic decision-making. However, it remains unclear whether Large Language Models…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Xiaomin Li , Mingye Gao , Yuexing Hao , Taoran Li , Guangya Wan , Zihan Wang , Yijun Wang

Recent advancements in medical entity linking have been applied in the area of scientific literature and social media data. However, with the adoption of telemedicine and conversational agents such as Alexa in healthcare settings, medical…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Shaoqing Yuan , Parminder Bhatia , Busra Celikkaya , Haiyang Liu , Kyunghwan Choi

Every day, poison control centers (PCC) are called for immediate classification and treatment recommendations if an acute intoxication is suspected. Due to the time-sensitive nature of these cases, doctors are required to propose a correct…

Polypharmacy, the concurrent use of multiple drugs to treat a single condition, is common in patients managing multiple or complex conditions. However, as more drugs are added to the treatment plan, the risk of adverse drug events (ADEs)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Natalie Wang , Casey Overby Taylor

As machine learning continues to gain momentum in the neuroscience community, we witness the emergence of novel applications such as diagnostics, characterization, and treatment outcome prediction for psychiatric and neurological disorders,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-27 Maxim Sharaev , Alexander Andreev , Alexey Artemov , Alexander Bernstein , Evgeny Burnaev , Ekaterina Kondratyeva , Svetlana Sushchinskaya , Renat Akzhigitov